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Botany
History of botany
Subdisciplines
  • Archaeobotany
  • Astrobotany
  • Bryology
  • Dendrology
  • Ethnobotany
  • Paleobotany
  • Phycology
  • Phytochemistry
  • Phytogeography
    • Geobotany
  • Plant anatomy
  • Plant ecology
  • Plant pathology
Plant groups
  • Algae
  • Archaeplastida
  • Bryophyte
  • Non-vascular plants
  • Vascular plants
  • Spermatophytes
  • Pteridophyte
  • Gymnosperm
  • Angiosperm
Plant anatomy
  • Plant morphology
    (glossary)
Plant cells
  • Cell wall
  • Phragmoplast
  • Plastid
  • Plasmodesma
  • Vacuole
Tissues
  • Cork
  • Ground tissue
    • Mesophyll
  • Meristem
  • Storage organs
  • Vascular tissue
    • Vascular bundle
  • Wood
Vegetative
  • Bulb
  • Root
  • Rhizoid
  • Rhizome
  • Shoot
    • Bud
    • Leaf
      • Cataphyll
      • Petiole
    • Sessility
    • Stem
Reproductive
(Flower)
  • Archegonium
  • Androecium
    • Pollen
    • Stamen
    • Staminode
    • Tapetum
  • Flower
    • Aestivation
    • Flower development
    • Floral diagram
    • Floral formula
    • Floral symmetry
    • Whorl
  • Fruit
    • Anatomy
    • Berry
    • Capsule
    • Nut
    • Pyrena
    • Seed
      • Dispersal
      • Endosperm
  • Gametophyte
  • Gynandrium
  • Gynoecium
    • Ovary
      • Locule
      • Ovule
    • Stigma
  • Hypanthium (Floral cup)
  • Inflorescence
    • Bract
    • Pedicellate
    • Raceme
    • Umbel
  • Perianth
    • Tepal
    • Petal
    • Sepal
  • Plant embryo
  • Receptacle
  • Sporophyll
  • Sporophyte
Surface structures
  • Cuticle
  • Epicuticular wax
  • Epidermis
  • Nectar
  • Stoma
  • Thorns, spines, and prickles
  • Trichome
Plant physiology
Materials
  • Aleurone
  • Bulk flow
  • Cellulose
  • Nutrition
  • Photosynthesis
    • Chlorophyll
  • Phytomelanin
  • Plant hormones
  • Sap
  • Starch
  • Sugar
  • Transpiration
  • Turgor pressure
Plant growth
and habit
  • Habit
    • Cushion plants
    • Rosettes
    • Shrubs
      • Prostrate shrubs
      • Subshrubs
    • Succulent plants
    • Trees
    • Vines
      • Lianas
  • Herbaceous plants
  • Secondary growth
  • Woody plants
Reproduction
  • Evolution
  • Ecology
  • Alternation of generations
  • Double fertilization
  • Evolutionary development
  • Evolutionary history
    • timeline
  • Flora
  • Germination
  • Pollination
    • Artificial
    • Pollinators
    • Pollen tube
    • Self
  • Sporangium
    • Microsporangia
      • Microspore
    • Megasporangium
      • Megaspore
    • Spore
Plant taxonomy
  • Biological classification
  • Botanical nomenclature
    • Botanical name
    • Correct name
    • Author citation
    • International Code of Nomenclature (ICN)
    • ICN for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP)
  • Cultivated plant taxonomy
    • Citrus taxonomy
    • Cultigen
      • Cultivar
      • Group
      • Grex
  • History of plant systematics
  • Herbarium
  • International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)
  • Plant taxonomy systems
  • Taxonomic rank
Practice
  • Agronomy
  • Floriculture
  • Forestry
  • Horticulture
  • Lists
  • Related topics
  • Botanical terms
  • Botanists
    • by author abbreviation
  • Botanical expedition
  • Category
  • Leaf 1 web.jpg
     Plants portal
  • WikiProject
Template documentation

Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse

To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used:

  • |state=collapsed: ((Botany|state=collapsed)) to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar
  • |state=expanded: ((Botany|state=expanded)) to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible
  • |state=autocollapse: ((Botany|state=autocollapse))
    • shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a ((navbar)), a ((sidebar)), or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute
    • shows the template in its expanded state if there are no other collapsible items on the page

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