Huangpu
黄圃镇
Town
CountryChina
ProvinceGuangdong
Prefecture-level cityZhongshan
Area
 • Total88.35 km2 (34.11 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total93,008
 • Estimate 
(2022)
148,700
 • Density1,100/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China standard time)
Websitewww.zs.gov.cn/hpz/index.html

Huangpuⓘ (simplified Chinese: 黄圃镇; traditional Chinese: 黃圃鎮; pinyin: Huángpǔ Zhèn) is a town in Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.[1] Huangpu spans an area of 88.35 square kilometres (34.11 sq mi), and has a hukou population of 93,008 as of 2019.[2]

History

The area was organized as the Huangpu People's Commune (Chinese: 黄圃公社) in 1958.[3] The people's commune was abolished in 1984, and the current iteration of Huangpu as a town was established in 1986.[3]

Geography

Major water features in Huangpu include the Guizhou Waterway [zh] in the north of the town, the Jiya Waterway [zh] in the south, the Hongqili Waterway [zh] in the east, and the Huangpu Waterway [zh] in the middle.[3]

Administrative divisions

Huangpu administers 4 residential communities (Chinese: 社区; pinyin: shèqū) and 12 administrative villages (Chinese: 行政村; pinyin: xíngzhèng cūn).[4]

Administrative divisions

Huangpu administers the following 4 residential communities:[4]

Villages

Huangpu administers the following 12 administrative villages:[4]

Demographics

As of 2019, Huangpu has a hukou population of 93,008,[2] however, this excludes the floating population, which is sizable in Zhongshan.[5] A 2022 estimate put the town's hukou population at 100,000, and its floating population at about 48,700.[6] In 2008, Huangpu had a hukou population of 84,876.[3] In the 2000 Chinese Census, Huangpu had a population of 98,373.[5]

Economy

In 2022, Huangpu had a total gross domestic product of 12.68 billion renminbi (RMB), a 1.3% increase from 2021.[6] The town's primary sector accounted for 0.773 billion RMB (6.10% of total GDP), while its secondary sector accounted for 7.677 billion RMB (60.54% of total GDP), and its tertiary sector accounted for 4.23 billion RMB (33.36% of total GDP).[6] Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing accounted for 0.75 billion RMB (5.91% of total GDP).[6] The total retail sale of consumer goods in Huangpu totaled 6.33 billion RMB.[6]

In 2022, Huangpu imported 1.182 billion RMB of goods, and exported 10.404 billion RMB of goods, giving the town a total trade-to-GDP ratio of 91.37%.[6]

The town's budget for 2022 included local revenues of 0.449 billion RMB, and local expenditures of 1.046 billion RMB.[6]

Companies headquartered in Huangpu include Zhongshan Tianmei Electrical Appliances,[6][7] Zhonshan Yuanhe Metal Products,[6][8] and Panshun Plastic.[6][9]

Education

As of 2022, Huangpu has a total of 15 schools, including one private primary school and one nine-year school, serving 18,800 students.[6] The town also has 20 kindergartens, serving 5,947 students.[6]

Huangpu has a public library, four public studies, and a cultural center.[6]

Healthcare

Huangpu has one hospital, one community health center, and 13 community health stations.[6] These facilities are staffed by 1,019 personnel, and host 700 beds, as of 2022.[6]

Transportation

Provincial Highway 364 [zh] runs through Huangpu.[3]

References

  1. ^ 2022年统计用区划代码（中山市） [2022 Statistical Division Codes (Zhongshan)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2022. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  2. ^ a b 中国县域统计年鉴·2019（乡镇卷） (in Chinese). Beijing: 中国统计出版社, 国家统计局农村社会经济调查司. May 2020. p. 407. ISBN 9787503791390.
  3. ^ a b c d e 黄圃镇 [Huangpu]. xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2011-07-19. Archived from the original on 2021-06-28. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  4. ^ a b c 2022年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码（黄圃镇） [2022 Statistical Division Codes and Urban-rural Division Codes (Huangpu)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2022. Archived from the original on 2023-10-14. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  5. ^ a b 中山市历史沿革 [Zhongshan Organizational History]. xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2011-07-19. Archived from the original on 2021-06-27. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o 黄圃年鉴（2022） [Huangpu Yearbook (2022)]. www.zs.gov.cn/hpz/zjhp (in Chinese). Zhongshan Municipal People's Government. 2023-07-14. Archived from the original on 2023-10-14. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  7. ^ "CONTACT US". zstianmei.com. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  8. ^ 联系方式 [Contact Details]. www.yuanhejs.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  9. ^ "Contact". en.zspanshun.cn. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
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