This is a list of animated short films produced by Pixar Animation Studios.

Beginning with Pixar's second film A Bug's Life, almost all subsequent Pixar feature films have been shown in theaters along with a Pixar-created original short film, known as a "short." Other Pixar shorts, released only on home media, were created to showcase Pixar's technology or cinematic capabilities, or on commission for clients.

Pixar began producing shorts in the 1980s.[1] The first shorts were made while Pixar was still a computer hardware company, when John Lasseter was the only professional animator in the company's small animation department. Starting with Geri's Game, after Pixar had converted into an animation studio, all later shorts have been produced with a larger crew and budget.

In 1991, Pixar made four CGI shorts produced for the educational TV series Sesame Street. The shorts illustrate different weights and directions starring Luxo Jr. and Luxo — Light & Heavy, Surprise, Up and Down, and Front and Back.[2]

During the development of Toy Story, Pixar set up a division to work on Pixar video games called Pixar's Interactive Products Group, specifically Toy Story entries in the Disney's Animated Storybook and Disney's Activity Center. Due to the intense resources required, the division was eventually folded and the staff were redistributed to start creating short films to accompany Pixar's theatrical releases.[3][4]

Beginning with A Bug's Life, Pixar has created extra content for each of their films that are not part of the main story. For their early theatrical releases, this content was in the form of outtakes and appeared as part of the film's credits. For each of their films, this content was a short made exclusively for the DVD release of the film.

Starting with Toy Story 4, Pixar has discontinued theatrical shorts before the movie.[5]

Shorts

Theatrical short films

Title Year Director(s) Initial release with Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
Theatrical Home[a]/Premiere
The Adventures of André & Wally B.[b] 1984 Alvy Ray Smith Pixar Short Films Collection, Volume 1
Luxo Jr. 1986 John Lasseter Toy Story 2[6] Nominated
Red's Dream 1987 Pixar Short Films Collection, Volume 1
Tin Toy 1988 Toy Story Won
Knick Knack 1989 Finding Nemo[7]
Geri's Game 1997 Jan Pinkava A Bug's Life Won
For the Birds 2000 Ralph Eggleston Monsters, Inc.
Boundin' 2003 Bud Luckey The Incredibles Nominated
One Man Band 2006 Andrew Jimenez and Mark Andrews Cars
Lifted 2007 Gary Rydstrom Ratatouille
Presto 2008 Doug Sweetland WALL-E
Partly Cloudy 2009 Peter Sohn Up Shortlisted[8]
Day & Night [9] 2010 Teddy Newton Toy Story 3 Nominated
La Luna[10] 2011 Enrico Casarosa Brave
The Blue Umbrella[11] 2013 Saschka Unseld Monsters University
Lava[12] 2014 James Ford Murphy Inside Out
Sanjay's Super Team[13] 2015 Sanjay Patel The Good Dinosaur Nominated
Piper[14] 2016 Alan Barillaro Finding Dory Won
Lou[15] 2017 David Mullins Cars 3 Nominated
Bao[16] 2018 Domee Shi Incredibles 2 Won

SparkShorts series

Main article: SparkShorts

SparkShorts is a series of animated short films produced by Pixar filmmakers and artists, similar to its sister series Short Circuit from Disney. It consists of longer independent shorts. Under the project, Pixar's employees are merely given six months and limited budgets to develop these animated short films.

Title Year Director(s) Premiered Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
Purl[17][18] 2019 Kristen Lester YouTube
Smash and Grab[19][20][18] Brian Larsen
Kitbull[18] Rosana Sullivan Nominated
Float[18] Bobby Alcid Rubio Disney+
Wind[18] Edwin Chang
Loop[18] 2020 Erica Milsom
Out[18] Steven Clay Hunter Shortlisted[21]
Burrow[22] Madeline Sharafian Theatrical with Soul
Disney+		 Nominated
Twenty Something[23] 2021 Aphton Corbin Disney+
Nona[23] Louis Gonzales

Feature-related

Title Year Director(s) Initial release with Associated Feature Film Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
Theatrical Home[a]/Premiere
Mike's New Car 2001 Pete Docter and Roger Gould Monsters, Inc. Nominated
Exploring the Reef 2003 Roger Gould Finding Nemo
Jack-Jack Attack 2005 Brad Bird The Incredibles
Mr. Incredible and Pals Roger Gould
Mater and the Ghostlight 2006 John Lasseter Cars
Your Friend the Rat 2007 Jim Capobianco Ratatouille
BURN-E 2008 Angus MacLane WALL-E
Dug's Special Mission 2009 Ronnie del Carmen Up
George and A.J. Josh Cooley
The Legend of Mor'du[24] 2013 Brian Larsen Brave
Party Central[25] Kelsey Mann Muppets Most Wanted Disney Movies Anywhere Monsters University
Riley's First Date?[26][27] 2015 Josh Cooley Inside Out
Marine Life Interviews 2016 Ross Haldane Stevenson Finding Dory
Miss Fritter's Racing Skoool[28] 2017 James Ford Murphy Cars 3
Auntie Edna[29] 2018 Ted Mathot Incredibles 2
Lamp Life[30][31] 2020 Valerie LaPointe Disney+ Toy Story 4
22 vs. Earth[32] 2021 Kevin Nolting Soul
Ciao Alberto[33] McKenna Harris Luca

Pixar Popcorn

Title Associated Feature Film Year(s) Director(s) Premiere
To Fitness and Beyond Toy Story 4 2021 Adam Rodriguez Disney+
Unparalleled Parking Cars 3 James Ford Murphy
Dory Finding Finding Dory Michal Makarewicz
Soul of the City Soul Christopher Chua
Fluffy Stuff with Ducky and Bunny: Love Toy Story 4 Robert H. Russ
Chore Day the Incredibles Way Incredibles 2 Alan Barillaro
A Day in the Life of the Dead Coco Allison Rutland
Fluffy Stuff with Ducky and Bunny: Three Heads Toy Story 4 Robert H. Russ
Dancing with the Cars Cars 3 Juan Carlos Navarro Carrión
Cookie Num Num Incredibles 2 Jae Hyung Kim

Notes

  1. ^ a b Non-compilation
  2. ^ Produced by The Graphics Group, a subsidiary of Lucasfilm which would later become Pixar.

Short series

Cars Toons

Main article: Cars Toons

Mater's Tall Tales

Title Year Director(s) Premiered
Rescue Squad Mater 2008 John Lasseter Toon Disney
Mater the Greater
El Materdor
Tokyo Mater[34] Theatrical with Bolt[35]
Unidentified Flying Mater 2009 Disney Channel
Monster Truck Mater 2010
Heavy Metal Mater
Moon Mater[36] Robert Gibbs DVD + Blu-ray with Mater's Tall Tales
Mater Private Eye[37]
Air Mater[38] 2011 DVD + Blu-ray with Cars 2
Time Travel Mater[39] 2012 Disney Channel

Tales from Radiator Springs

Title Year Director(s) Premiered
Hiccups 2013 Jeremy Lasky Disney Channel
Bugged
Spinning
The Radiator Springs 500½ 2014 Robert Gibbs Disney Movies Anywhere

Toy Story Toons

Main article: Toy Story Toons
Title Year Director(s) Premiered
Hawaiian Vacation[40][41] 2011 Gary Rydstrom Theatrical with Cars 2
Small Fry[42] Angus MacLane Theatrical with The Muppets
Partysaurus Rex[43] 2012 Mark Walsh Theatrical with Finding Nemo 3D

Forky Asks a Question

Main article: Forky Asks a Question
Title Year(s) Director(s) Premiered
What Is Money? 2019 Bob Peterson Disney+
What Is a Friend?
What Is Art?
What Is Time?
What Is Love?
What Is a Computer?
What Is a Leader?
What Is a Pet?
What Is Cheese? 2020
What Is Reading?

Dug Days

Main article: Dug Days
Title Year(s) Director(s) Premiered
Squirrel! 2021 Bob Peterson Disney+
Puppies
Flowers
Smell
Science

Cars on the Road

Main article: Cars on the Road
Title Year(s) Director(s) Premiered
Dino Park 2022 Steve Purcell Disney+
Lights Out
Salt Fever Brian Fee
The Legend
Show Time Bobby Podesta
Trucks
B-Movie Brian Fee
Road Rumblers Steve Purcell
Gettin’ Hitched Bobby Podesta

Compilations

Compilation title Release date Format
Tiny Toy Stories October 29, 1996 VHS
Toy Story: Deluxe CAV Laserdisc Edition December 18, 1996 Laserdisc
Pixar Short Films Collection, Volume 1 November 6, 2007 DVD, Blu-ray, Digital download
Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales November 2, 2010
Pixar Short Films Collection, Volume 2 November 13, 2012
Toy Story of Terror!/ Toy Story Toons August 19, 2014 DVD, Blu-ray
Cars Toons: Bonus Disc 2013 DVD
The Radiator Springs 500½ 2014 DVD
Pixar Short Films Collection, Volume 3 November 13, 2018 DVD, Blu-ray, Digital download

Other work

This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (December 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

Pixar made a series of clips featuring Luxo and Luxo Jr. for Sesame Street, which were Light & Heavy, Surprise, Up and Down, and Front and Back.[2] Pixar also produced numerous animation tests, commonly confused with theatrical shorts, including Beach Chair and Flags and Waves. They also produced several commercials after selling their software division to support themselves until Toy Story became successful. Pixar continues to produce commercials related to their films. Some of their other work includes:

Title Year Commissioned for
Blowin' in the Wind[44] 1985
Beach Chair[45] 1986
Flags and Waves[45]
Volume Visualization with the Pixar Image Computer[46] 1987
Dance of the Waterlilies 1989 Toppan Printing
Wake Up[47] Tropicana
Babies 1990 Life Savers
Galaxy Toppan Printing
Dancing Cards California Lottery
Quite a Package[47] Trident
La Nouvelle Polo Volkswagen
Pump Pillsbury
Light & Heavy and Surprise[2] Sesame Street
Boxer[47] Listerine
Cracks 1991 Fleischmann's
Moving Target Cellular One
Gummie Savers Conga-Clio-award winner Life Savers
Life At The Beach
Orange Kiwi Passion Tropicana
Warehouse
Three Fruits Dancing
Grand Opening Toys "R" Us
Lunchbox Tetra Pak
Knight Listerine
Introduction[48] Apple Mac Classic
Interview 1992 Volkswagen Polo
Swinging Bottle[47] Listerine
Daydream Tetra Pak
Balloon Kellogg's All-Bran
Hourglass
Logo IBM
Chomp Chomp IncrediBites[citation needed]
Ladybug La Poste
In the Mood Bunn Coffee Makers
Cello 1993 Kellogg's All-Bran
Sprinkler
Front and Back and Up and Down[2] Sesame Street
Hungry Bank South[citation needed]
Chase
Stranded Tetra Pak
Bursting Carefree
Chuckling Straws Fresca
Launching Magic Jordan Magic Toothbrush[citation needed]
Ideas at Work Dow Corning
Arrows-Clio-award winner 1994 Listerine
Mission
Kaleidoscope Coca-Cola
About to Uncover Arm & Hammer
Here, There and Everywhere
Woman Getting What She Wants Levi's
We've Got Taste Nutri Grain
Wacky Frootz-Clio-award winner[47] Life Savers
Fresh Salad Boston Chicken
Shaping Up Nicely Prime Option Credit Card[citation needed]
Strong Option
Logo Paramount Pictures
Disney Videos Buena Vista Home Video
Balloon 1995 Chips Ahoy
Circus
Flamingo Ortho
Pinheads Dockers
Amazin' Straws Hershey's
Learning Lesson Coca-Cola
Secret Weapon
Pin Box
Toy Story video game commercial Disney Interactive
Art Store Break McDonald's
Christmas Conga Tower Records
Magic Desktop 1996 Sun Microsystems
Magnets-Clio-award winner Hallmark
Check Me Out Twizzlers
Let Me In
68th Academy Awards (Toy Story segment) Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
The Tastetations Hershey's
Toy Story CD-Rom – "Out of the Box" Disney Interactive
Wild Frijoles Rosarita[citation needed]
Shake It Levi's Jeans for Women
Tex THX
Toy Story Treats ABC
Look Away 1997 Nickelodeon & UNICEF
Moo Can THX
Logo 1998 Buena Vista Home Video/Entertainment
A Bug's Life – "Belt Loop 1" McDonald's
A Bug's Life – "Belt Loop 2"
A Bug's Life – "Big Toys"
A Bug's Life – "Nothing Good on TV"
A Bug's Life – "Nothing Good on TV Jr."
A Bug's Life – "Watches" McDonald's Mexico
71st Academy Awards (A Bug's Life segment) 1999 Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Toy Story 2 – "Up Periscope" 2000 McDonald's
Toy Story 2 – "Remote"
Toy Story 2 – "Toys vs. Candy"
Toy Story 2 – "Surveillance"
Toy Story 2 Bumpers[48] ABC
72nd Academy Awards (Toy Story 2 segment) Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Jessie's Acceptance Speech Cowgirl Hall of Fame
SIGGRAPH 2001 Opening Video (Buzz Lightyear sequence) 2001 SIGGRAPH
Logo Walt Disney Home Entertainment
Disney DVD Intro
Monsters, Inc. - "Happy Meal Toy" McDonald's
Finding Nemo - "Laugh" 2003
The Incredibles - "Happy Meal Toys" 2004
Vowellett – An Essay by Sarah Vowell 2005
Disney DVD New Intro Walt Disney Home Entertainment
Tex Action 2006 THX
Cars - "Happy Meal Toys" McDonald's
Monster Moo Can 2009 THX
Toy Story's Search Story[49] 2010 Google
Cars 2 2011 State Farm
Monsters University - "Mess" 2013 Swiffer
88th Academy Awards (Woody and Buzz segment) 2016 Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Cars 3 2017 Alamo Rent a Car
Cars 3 - "Broken Part" Allianz
Cars 3 - "Every Car Has a Personality" Autotrader.com
Cars 3 - "Sun Protection" Coppertone
Cars 3 Duracell
Cars 3 Oscaro
Incredibles 2 - "Happy Meal" 2018 McDonald's
Toy Story 4 - "Happy Meal" 2019
Toy Story 4 - "Dance Party" Chrysler Pacifica
Toy Story 4 - "Snack Attack" Babybel
Toy Story 4 Seiban
Toy Story 4 2
Toy Story 4 - "Make Joy Happen" JD.com
Toy Story 4 AR Regal Cinemas
Pixar: 30 Years of Art & Animation Vivid Sydney
Onward - "Happy Meal" 2020 McDonald's
Onward Whirlpool Corporation
Soul - "Happy Meal" McDonald's
Luca - "Happy Meal" 2021
Lightyear - "Happy Meal" 2022

Furthermore, in 1988, Apple's Advanced Technology Group produced "Pencil Test," a computer-animated short to showcase the Apple Macintosh II line.[50][51] Although Pixar was not officially affiliated with this film, several members of the Pixar staff advised and worked on it, including directors John Lasseter, Andrew Stanton, and producer Galyn Susman.[citation needed] John Lasseter was credited as "Coach" in the credits of the film.[52] The Pixar Co-op Program, a part of the Pixar University professional development program, allows their animators to use Pixar resources to produce independent films.[53][54] The first CGI project accepted to the program was Borrowed Time (2016), directed by Pixar animators Andrew Coats and Lou Hamou-Lhadj; all previously accepted films were live-action.[55]

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ Haswell, Helen (2014). "To Infinity and Back Again: Hand-drawn Aesthetic and Affection for the Past in Pixar's Pioneering Animation". Alphaville: Journal of Film and Screen Media (8).
  2. ^ a b c d "Disney Shorts: 1990ies". Disney Film Guide. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  3. ^ Price, David A. (June 22, 2008). "The Pixar Touch". The New York Times.
  4. ^ "Pixar Closes CD-ROM Division". Wired. March 31, 1997.
  5. ^ "Walt Disney Pictures Presentation of a Pixar Animation Studios Film, The Incredibles, Sells Five Million Units on DVD and Video in First Day". Pixar. March 16, 2005. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  6. ^ "Pixar's Classic Short Film, Luxo Jr., To Play With Toy Story 2". Pixar. November 15, 1999. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  7. ^ Seiley, Jack (March 9, 2004). "Finding Nemo Collector's Edition DVD Review". Ultimate Disney. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  8. ^ "Best Animated Short: Top Five Shortlisted, Non-Nominated Films 2009–2013". November 6, 2014.
  9. ^ Morgenstern, Joe (July 16, 2010). "An Ode to 'Toy'". Wall Street Journal.
  10. ^ Thompson, Anne (February 1, 2012). "Pixar's 'La Luna,' Timeless Coming of Age Fable from Director Enrico Casarosa". Indiewire. Archived from the original on June 16, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  11. ^ Chai, Barbara (January 6, 2013). "A Short Pixar Film's Unusual Pedigree". Wall St. Journal. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  12. ^ Amidi, Amid (June 20, 2014). "Pixar's Announces 'Lava,' New Musical Short". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
  13. ^ Keegan, Rebecca (April 28, 2015). "Pixar artist Sanjay Patel gets personal with 'Sanjay's Super Team'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  14. ^ Snetiker, Marc (April 6, 2016). "Piper: Meet Pixar's cutest new short-film hero — exclusive". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
  15. ^ Truitt, Brian (February 1, 2017). "Sneak peek: Pixar's new 'Lou' short tackles playground bullying". USA Today. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  16. ^ Morabito, Greg (March 27, 2018). "Pixar's New Short Film Is About Dumplings". Eater.com. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
  17. ^ Comtois, James (June 29, 2018). "PIXAR OFFERS 1ST LOOK AT 2ND FILM TO COME OUT OF ITS EXPERIMENTAL SHORT FILM PROGRAM". Syfy Wire. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  18. ^ a b c d e f g Orange, B. Alan (January 10, 2019). "Pixar Announces New Short Film Program Sparkshorts". MovieWeb. Retrieved January 10, 2019.
  19. ^ Amidi, Amid (May 25, 2017). "Pixar Created An Experimental Shorts Division, First Film Is 'Smash And Grab'". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  20. ^ Butler, Mary Anne (June 23, 2017). "Check Out Pixar's New Short, "Smash And Grab"". Bleeding Cool News. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  21. ^ "93rd Oscars® Shortlists In Nine Award Categories Announced". Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  22. ^ Laughing Place Disney Newsdesk (September 26, 2020). "2D Animated Short "Burrow" To Premiere With Pixar's "Soul" In Theaters on November 20th". Laughing Place. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
  23. ^ a b Grobar, Matt (July 21, 2021). "SparkShorts: Disney+ Unveils Two New Shorts & A Feature-Length Doc From Pixar, Sets September Premiere Dates". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
  24. ^ "'Brave' 3D Blu-Ray Bonus Features to Include New 'Merida' Short, Alternate Opening, Bloopers and Much More". Stitch Kingdom. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 25, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  25. ^ Fischer, Russ (August 9, 2013). "'Monsters University' Short Film 'Party Central' Revealed". /Film. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  26. ^ Solomon, Charles (March 10, 2015). "10 Animators to Watch - Josh Cooley". Variety. Archived from the original on March 12, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  27. ^ Watercutter, Angela (August 14, 2015). "Inside Out Short Film Riley's First Date Is All LOLs". Wired. Archived from the original on June 27, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  28. ^ Landy, Tom (September 5, 2017). "Home News 'Cars 3' Dated and Detailed for Blu-ray and 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray 'Cars 3' Dated and Detailed for Blu-ray and 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray". High-Def Digest. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
  29. ^ Bird, Brad [@BradBirdA113] (September 5, 2018). "Many of you have suggested we show what transpired the night E babysat Jack-Jack. Well, we were WAAAY ahead of you! AUNTIE EDNA, an all-new short directed by i2 story supervisor Ted Mathot will be on the #Incredibles2 in-home release available on Digital 10/23 and Blu-ray 11/6! t.co/om5uYjMixH" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 29, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
  30. ^ Disney TV Animation News [@DisneyTVANews] (April 11, 2019). "New Short For Disney+ : Lamp Life about Bo Beep events after being lost!°" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 19, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
  31. ^ Hipes, Patrick (April 11, 2019). "Among New Titles Revealed Today". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  32. ^ "What's Coming To Disney+ In April 2021 (US) | What's On Disney Plus". April 20, 2021. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  33. ^ "The Walt Disney Company Celebrates Disney+ Day on November 12 to Thank Subscribers with New Content, Fan Experiences, and More". The Walt Disney Company. September 21, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  34. ^ "Oscar(R)-Winner John Lasseter Directs Animated Short Based on "Cars" Character". Pixar. December 9, 2008. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  35. ^ "Disney-Pixar to Premiere Its First Disney Digital 3-D(TM) Short Film Oscar(R)-Winner John Lasseter Directs Animated Short Based on "Cars" Character" (Press release). Pixar. December 9, 2008. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  36. ^ Bastoli, Mike (September 14, 2010). "Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales trailer". Big Screen Animation. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  37. ^ "First Glimpse: Disney/Pixar's Cars Toons 'Moon Mater' and 'Mater Private Eye'". Stitch Kingdom. September 14, 2010. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  38. ^ Weiner, David (August 17, 2011). "ET Exclusive: 'Air Mater' Takes Flight". ET Online. Retrieved June 8, 2012.[dead link]
  39. ^ Sukovaty, Valarie. "Travel Back in Time with Mater – 'Time Travel Mater' to Premiere June 15 at Disney California Adventure Park and June 16 on ABC". Disney Parks Blog. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  40. ^ Rocchi, James. "Closing Up the Toy Box?". MSN Movies. Archived from the original on June 24, 2010. Retrieved June 15, 2011.
  41. ^ Barnes, Brooks (February 17, 2011). "The 'Toy Story' Gang to Ride Again". The New York Times. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  42. ^ Lussier, Germain (August 19, 2011). "The 'Toy Story' Gang Will Return In 'Small Fry,' Attached To 'NA'". /Film. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  43. ^ Breznican, Anthony (August 9, 2012). "FIRST LOOK: Pixar dives deep in new bath time 'Toy Story' short — EXCLUSIVE". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
  44. ^ "Tumblr post from an owner of the Made in Point Richmond DVD". Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  45. ^ a b Simon, Ben (November 21, 2007). "Pixar Short Films Collection: Volume 1". Animated Views. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
  46. ^ VintageCG. "Pixar - Volume Visualization on Image Computer (1987)". YouTube. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  47. ^ a b c d e Sciretta, Peter (July 22, 2009). "Pixar's Television Commercials". /Film. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
  48. ^ a b "Images from an owner of the Made in Point Richmond DVD". Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  49. ^ Wong, Robert (June 8, 2010). "Woody and Buzz star in a Google Search Story". Official Google Blog. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
  50. ^ "Macintosh: Desktop Media & the Making of Pencil Test (1 of 2)". support.apple.com. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  51. ^ "Macintosh: Desktop Media & the Making of Pencil Test (2 of 2)". support.apple.com. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  52. ^ Apple - Pencil Test (1988) (LaserDisc 1080p rip) - YouTube
  53. ^ Hill, Libby (October 17, 2016). "Two Pixar animators explore the depths of grief and guilt in 'Borrowed Time'". LA Times. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  54. ^ Desowitz, Bill (October 24, 2016). "'Borrowed Time': How Two Pixar Animators Made a Daring, Off-Brand Western Short". Indiewire. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  55. ^ Failes, Ian (July 29, 2016). "How Andrew Coats and Lou Hamou-Lhadj Made The Independent Short 'Borrowed Time' Inside Pixar". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved February 2, 2017.

External links

Pixar Animation Studios
Disney theatrical animated features
Categories