Suruí
Paíter
Native toBrazil
EthnicityPaiter
Native speakers
1,000 (2006)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3sru
Glottologsuru1262
ELPPaiter

Suruí (of Jiparaná), also known as Paíter or Suruí-Paíter, is a Tupian language of Brazil. The Suruí of Rondônia call themselves Paiter, which means “the true people, we ourselves". They speak a language of the Tupi group and Monde language family. There were 1,171 Suruí-Paíter in 2010.

Phonology

Vowels

Oral Vowels Nasal Vowels
Front Central Back Front Central Back
Close i iː ɨ ɨː ĩ ĩː ɨ̃ ɨ̃ː
Mid e eː o oː ẽ ẽː õ õː
Open a aː ã ãː

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stop voiceless p t k
voiced b d () ɡ
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Fricative β s ʃ h
Tap ɾ
Approximant l j (w)

References

  1. ^ Suruí at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Guerra, Mariana de Lacerda (2004). Aspects of Suruí Phonology and Phonetics. Université Libre de Bruxelles.