A map of the Philippines showing the island groups of Luzon , the Visayas , and Mindanao As an archipelago , the Philippines comprises about 7,641 islands[ 1] [ 2] clustered into three major island groups : Luzon , the Visayas , and Mindanao . Only about 2,000 islands are inhabited,[ 3] and more than 5,000 are yet to be officially named.[ 2]
The following list breaks the islands down by region and smaller island group for easier reference.
Boats at Cadlao Island White sand beach at Sabtang island A view from Tinaga beach in Tinaga at sunset Cauit Island overlooking from Cagsao, Calabanga , Camarines Sur The Cape Engaño Lighthouse at Cape Engaño , Palaui Island
Apulagan Island
Ati Island
Catali Island
Cent Island
Dipodo Island
Disumangit Island
Escucha Island
Estagno Island
Dos Hermanos Islands (Cagayan)
Bayot Island
Gran Laja Island
Lafu Island
Maloncon Island
Manidad Island
Masalansan Island
Palaui Island
Rona Island
San Vicente Island
Sibato Island
Sinago Island
Spires Island
Grande Island
Camara Island
Capones Island
Egg Islands
Hermana Mayor Island
Hermana Menor Island
Los Frailes Islands
Magalawa Island
Matalvi Island
Pamana (Pequeña) Island
Potipot Island
Salvador Island
Silanguin Island
Subic Chiquita Island
Grande Island
Tabones Island
Manamoc Island as seen from the northThe main beach on the southern shore of Pamalican
Adunbrat Island
Agutaya Island
Alcisiras Island
Bararin Island
Bisucay Island
Canipo Island
Caponyan Island
Cauayan Island
Cocoro Island
Cuyo Island
Dit Island
Guinlabo Island
Halog Island
Imalaguan Island
Imaruan Island
Indagamy Island
Lean Island
Lubid Island
Malcatop Island
Maligun Island
Manamoc Island
Mandit Island
Maracañao Island
Matarabis Island
Oco Island
Pamalican Island
Pamitinan Island
Pandan Island
Pangatatan Island
Patungal Island
Paya Island
Payo Island
Putic Island
Quiniluban Island
Quinimatin Island
Quinimatin Chico Islands
Round Island
Silad Island
Silat Island
Siparay Island
Tacbubuc Island
Tagauayan Island
Tatay Island
Tinituan Island
A 1941 map of Corregidor Island
Banot Island
Elefante Island
Hakupan Island
Maniuaya Island
Marinduque Island
Mompog Island
Salomaque Island
San Andres Island
Santa Cruz Island
Tres Reyes Islands
Baltazar Island
Gaspar Island
Melchor Island
A view of the southern side of Isla de Convalecencia from the Ayala Bridge over the Pasig River Cape Melville Lighthouse on the southern point of Balabac Island , circa 1892Satellite image of Second Thomas Shoal (Ayungin Shoal), an island of the Spratly Islands group in the South China Sea An aerial view of Polillo Island
Anawan Island
Anirong Island
Balesin Island
Buguitay Island
Cabaloa Island
Diligin Island
East Ikikon Island
Icol Island
Ikikon Island
Jomalig Island
Kalongkooan Island
Kalotkot Island
Karlagan Island
Katabunan Island
Katakian Chica Island
Katakian Grande Island
Lantao Island
Lumaya Island
Malaguinoan Island
Minamata Island
Palasan Island
Pandanan Island
Patnanungan Island
Pinaglonglogan Island
Polillo Island
San Rafael Island
Uala Islands
Usok Island
An aerial view of Sibuyan Island
Agony Island (Surigao del Sur)
Aling Island
Amaga Island
Arangasa Islands
Ayninan Island
Ayoki Island
Bagasinan Island
Banga Island
Bayagnan Island
Britania Island
Cabgan Island (Surigao del Sur)
Condona Island
Gabao Islet
General Island (Surigao del Norte)
Hamuan Island
Haycock Islands
Hinatuan Island
Jobo Island
Kabo Island
Lamagon Island
Lapinigan Island
Lenungao Islands
Load Island
Ludguran Island
Maanoc Island
Mahaba Island (Surigao del Norte)
Mahaba Island (Surigao del Sur)
Majangit Island
Mancahoram Island
Mancangangi Island
Maopia Island
Maowa Island
Masapelid Island
Mawes Island
Nagubat Island
Panirongan Island
Puyo Island
Singag Island
Sugbu Island
Taganongan Island
Talavera Island
Tigdos Island
Tinago Island (Surigao del Norte)
Unamao Island
Alidama Island
Balot Island
Balutmato Island
Bongo Island
Donayang Island
East Balut Island
Ibus Island
Limbayan Island
Sarampungan Island
Tagatungan Island
Taytayan Island
West Balut Island
Balaysan Island
Balut Island
Big Cruz Island
Buenavista Island
Bugoso Island
Cabugao Island
Dumalag Island
Ivy Island
Kopia Island
Little Cruz Island
Luban Island
Malipano Island
Manamil Island
Mangrove Island
Oak Island
Olanivan Island
Pandasan Island
Pujada Island
Quinablongan Island
Samal Island
San Victor Island
Sarangani Island
Sigaboy Island
Talicud Island
Uanivan Island
Awasan Island
Capiquian Island
Danaon Island
Dinagat Island
Doot Island
East Caliban Island
Hagaknab Island
Hanigad Island
Hibuson Island
Hikdop Island
Kanhanusa Island
Kanihaan Island
Kayabangan Island
Kayosa Island
Kotkot Island
Little Hibuson Island
Nonoc Island
Pangabangan Island
Puyo Island (Dinagat)
Rasa Island
Sayao Island
Sibale Island (Dinagat)
Sibanac Island
Sibanoc Island
Sumilon Island (Dinagat)
Tabuk Island
Unib Island
West Caliban Island
Abanay Island
Anahawan Island
Antokon Island
Bancuyo Island
Bucas Grande Island
Cambiling Island
Casalian Island
Cawhagan Island
Corregidor Island
Daku Island
East Bucas Island
Guyam Island
Halian Island
Kangbangio Island
Kangnun Island
Kaob Island
Lajanosa Island
Laonan Island
Mamon Island
Megancub Island
Middle Bucas Island
Pagbasoyan Island
Pansukian Island
Poneas Island
Siargao Island
Tona Island
Panguan Island , The last island of the Sulu Archipelago nearest the Philippine-Malaysian borderMardanas Island, officially known as Siluag Panampangan Island, The island with the longest sandbar in the Philippines Zamboanga Peninsula [ edit ]
Aliguay Island
Bagiyas Island
Balabac Island
Bangaan Island
Baong Island
Bayangan Island
Bibaya Island
Bobo Island
Buguias Island
Buloan Island
Caboc Island
Cabog Island
Cabut Island
Cambugan Island
Condulingan Island
Dao-Dao Islands
Gatusan Island
Great Santa Cruz Island
Igat Island
Kabungan Island
Lambang Island
Lampinigan Island
Lamuyong Island
Lapinigan Islands
Latas Island
Letayon Island
Lipari Island
Little Malanipa Island
Little Santa Cruz Island
Lungui Island
Lutangan Island
Maculay Island
Malanipa Island
Murcielagos Island
Nipa Nipa Islands
Olutanga Island
Pandalusan Island
Panikian Island
Paraitan Island
Pina Island
Pinya Island
Piñahun Island
Pisan Island
Pitas Island
Puli Puli Island
Putili Island
Sacol Island
Sagayaran Island
Salangan Island
Selinog Island
Sibulan Islands
Simoadang Island
Sirumon Island
Ticala Islands
Tictauan Island
Tigabon Island
Tigbauan Island
Tigburacao Island
Triton Island - Zamboanga
Tugsocan Island
Tumalutab Island
Visa Island
Vitali Island
Calutan Island
Capiñahan Island
Caygan Island
Dalutan Island
Ginuroan Island
Higatangan Island
Maripipi Island
Sambawan Island
Tagampol Islet
Tingkasan Islet
An aerial view of Gato Island
Biyagayag Islands (Daku and Diot)
Botique Island (or Botigues, Batquis)
Botong Island
Doong Island
Hilutungan Island (or Hilotongan, Lutungan)
Hilantagaan Island (or Jicantangan, Cabalauan)
Lipayran Island
Moambuc Island (or Maamboc, Moamboc, Kangka Abong, Cangcabong)
Mambacayao Island (or Mambacayao Daku)
Mambacayao Gamay Island
Panitugan Island (or Banitugan)
Patao Island (or Polopolo)
Panangatang Island (or Pintagan)
Sagasay Islands (or Sagasa, Tagasa)
Silagon Island
Hilantagaan Diot (or Silion, Pulo Diyot (little island ))
Yao Islet (or Mambacayao Diot)
Former islands
Largest islands of the Philippines [ edit ] Below is a list of the largest Philippine islands. There are discrepancies in the area estimates across various sources, which would change the rankings of some smaller islands. The areas given may not be definitive.
The 50 largest islands have a combined area of around 321,000 square kilometers (124,000 sq mi) and a combined population of about 100.9 million (2015); thus they contain about 99% of the Philippines' total land area and total population (2015). Combined population of Luzon and Mindanao accounts for 80% of total population of the Philippines.
# [A]
Name of island
Area[ 6]
Population
Coordinates
Notes
1
Luzon
109,965 km2 (42,458 sq mi)
64,260,312
15°59′59″N 121°00′00″E / 15.9996°N 121.0000°E / 15.9996; 121.0000 (Luzon )
15th largest island and 4th most populated island in the world
2
Mindanao
97,530 km2 (37,657 sq mi)
25,537,691
7°41′42″N 124°15′04″E / 7.695°N 124.251°E / 7.695; 124.251 (Mindanao )
19th largest island in the world
3
Samar
13,429 km2 (5,185 sq mi)
1,880,020
11°48′00″N 125°00′43″E / 11.800°N 125.012°E / 11.800; 125.012 (Samar )
[ 7] Largest island entirely within one region
4
Negros
13,310 km2 (5,139 sq mi)
4,414,131
10°01′34″N 122°58′01″E / 10.026°N 122.967°E / 10.026; 122.967 (Negros )
[ 7]
5
Palawan
12,189 km2 (4,706 sq mi)
886,308
9°30′00″N 118°30′00″E / 9.5001°N 118.5000°E / 9.5001; 118.5000 (Palawan )
Largest island entirely within one province
6
Panay
12,011 km2 (4,637 sq mi)
4,477,247
11°10′26″N 122°30′14″E / 11.174°N 122.504°E / 11.174; 122.504 (Panay )
7
Mindoro
10,572 km2 (4,082 sq mi)
1,331,473
12°52′15″N 120°55′40″E / 12.8707°N 120.9279°E / 12.8707; 120.9279 (Mindoro )
8
Leyte
7,368 km2 (2,845 sq mi)
2,388,518
10°50′01″N 124°50′00″E / 10.8335°N 124.8333°E / 10.8335; 124.8333 (Leyte )
9
Cebu
4,468 km2 (1,725 sq mi)
3,917,423
10°19′42″N 123°48′22″E / 10.3284°N 123.8060°E / 10.3284; 123.8060 (Cebu )
Island province
10
Bohol
3,821 km2 (1,475 sq mi)
1,313,560
9°50′41″N 124°12′49″E / 9.8447°N 124.2135°E / 9.8447; 124.2135 (Bohol )
Island province
11
Masbate
3,268 km2 (1,262 sq mi)
706,897
12°15′01″N 123°30′00″E / 12.2502°N 123.5000°E / 12.2502; 123.5000 (Masbate )
Largest of island in Masbate province
12
Catanduanes
1,523 km2 (588 sq mi)
260,964
13°48′31″N 124°13′24″E / 13.8086°N 124.2233°E / 13.8086; 124.2233 (Catanduanes )
Island province
13
Basilan
1,265 km2 (488 sq mi)
459,367
6°35′28″N 121°59′19″E / 6.5911°N 121.9885°E / 6.5911; 121.9885 (Basilan )
Island province; largest island of the Sulu Archipelago
14
Marinduque
952 km2 (368 sq mi)
234,521
13°23′06″N 121°58′52″E / 13.3850°N 121.9811°E / 13.3850; 121.9811 (Marinduque )
Island province
15
Busuanga
890 km2 (344 sq mi)
73,849
12°08′42″N 120°05′41″E / 12.1451°N 120.0948°E / 12.1451; 120.0948 (Busuanga )
Largest of the Calamian Islands
16
Jolo
869 km2 (336 sq mi)
530,000
5°58′24″N 121°09′00″E / 5.9732°N 121.1501°E / 5.9732; 121.1501 (Jolo )
Part of the Sulu Archipelago
17
Tablas
839 km2 (324 sq mi)
164,012
12°24′20″N 122°03′51″E / 12.4055°N 122.0642°E / 12.4055; 122.0642 (Tablas )
[ 8]
18
Dinagat
802 km2 (310 sq mi)
106,951
10°13′30″N 125°35′41″E / 10.2249°N 125.5947°E / 10.2249; 125.5947 (Dinagat )
Island province[ 9]
19
Polillo
629 km2 (243 sq mi)
64,802
14°50′34″N 121°55′45″E / 14.8428°N 121.9293°E / 14.8428; 121.9293 (Polillo )
20
Guimaras
605 km2 (234 sq mi)
174,613
10°34′47″N 122°36′03″E / 10.5797°N 122.6007°E / 10.5797; 122.6007 (Guimaras )
Island province
21
Tawitawi
581 km2 (224 sq mi)
82,582
5°11′52″N 120°02′00″E / 5.1979°N 120.0333°E / 5.1979; 120.0333 (Tawitawi )
Island province; part of the Sulu Archipelago
22
Biliran
536 km2 (207 sq mi)
171,612
11°35′01″N 124°28′00″E / 11.5835°N 124.4667°E / 11.5835; 124.4667 (Biliran )
Island province
23
Sibuyan
465 km2 (180 sq mi)
59,274
12°23′10″N 122°33′40″E / 12.3862°N 122.5612°E / 12.3862; 122.5612 (Sibuyan )
24
Siargao
437 km2 (169 sq mi)
94,273
9°54′19″N 126°04′00″E / 9.9052°N 126.0667°E / 9.9052; 126.0667 (Siargao )
25
Burias
424 km2 (164 sq mi)
90,300
12°52′54″N 123°12′28″E / 12.8816°N 123.2078°E / 12.8816; 123.2078 (Burias )
26
Culion
389 km2 (150 sq mi)
20,139
11°49′09″N 119°57′38″E / 11.8192°N 119.9606°E / 11.8192; 119.9606 (Culion )
[ 10] 2nd largest of the Calamian Islands
27
Siquijor
337 km2 (130 sq mi)
95,984
9°11′51″N 123°35′47″E / 9.1976°N 123.5964°E / 9.1976; 123.5964 (Siquijor )
Island province
28
Ticao
334 km2 (129 sq mi)
95,129
12°30′58″N 123°41′41″E / 12.5162°N 123.6947°E / 12.5162; 123.6947 (Ticao )
29
Dumaran
322 km2 (124 sq mi)
10°32′50″N 119°52′23″E / 10.5471°N 119.8730°E / 10.5471; 119.8730 (Dumaran )
30
Balabac
319 km2 (123 sq mi)
7°56′32″N 117°00′30″E / 7.9421°N 117.0083°E / 7.9421; 117.0083 (Balabac )
31
Samal
301 km2 (116 sq mi)
104,123
7°02′52″N 125°44′39″E / 7.0479°N 125.7442°E / 7.0479; 125.7442 (Samal )
32
Sibutu
285 km2 (110 sq mi)
30,387
4°46′40″N 119°28′35″E / 4.7779°N 119.4764°E / 4.7779; 119.4764 (Sibutu )
33
Camiguin
255 km2 (98 sq mi)
88,478
9°10′26″N 124°42′34″E / 9.1740°N 124.7094°E / 9.1740; 124.7094 (Camiguin )
Island province
34
Calayan
196 km2 (76 sq mi)
8,919
19°16′N 121°29′E / 19.27°N 121.48°E / 19.27; 121.48 (Calayan )
[ 11] Largest of the Babuyan Islands
35
Olutanga
194 km2 (75 sq mi)
87,078
7°22′00″N 122°52′54″E / 7.3667°N 122.8817°E / 7.3667; 122.8817 (Olutanga )
36
Alabat
192 km2 (74 sq mi)
41,822
14°07′06″N 122°03′05″E / 14.1184°N 122.0515°E / 14.1184; 122.0515 (Alabat )
37
Panaon
191 km2 (74 sq mi)
57,703
10°03′05″N 125°12′45″E / 10.0513°N 125.2125°E / 10.0513; 125.2125 (Panaon )
38
Mapun
181 km2 (70 sq mi)
26,597
7°00′N 118°30′E / 7.00°N 118.5°E / 7.00; 118.5 (Mapun )
Formerly known as Cagayan de Tawi-tawi[ 12]
39
Camiguin
166 km2 (64 sq mi)
18°50′00″N 121°51′36″E / 18.8333°N 121.86°E / 18.8333; 121.86 (Camiguin )
[ 11] Part of the Babuyan Islands in Luzon, and distinct from Camiguin in Mindanao
40
Bucas Grande
128 km2 (49 sq mi)
22,314
9°40′26″N 125°56′55″E / 9.6738°N 125.9486°E / 9.6738; 125.9486 (Bucas Grande )
Lubang
125 km2 (48 sq mi)
28,922
13°46′03″N 120°11′10″E / 13.7675°N 120.186111°E / 13.7675; 120.186111 (Lubang )
Linapacan
120 km2 (46 sq mi)
15,668
11°30′N 119°54′E / 11.5°N 119.9°E / 11.5; 119.9 (Linapacan )
Largest island in the group of islands in Linapacan Strait.[ 13]
Bugsuk
119 km2 (46 sq mi)
8°15′15″N 117°18′29″E / 8.2542°N 117.3081°E / 8.2542; 117.3081 (Bugsuk )
Bantayan
108 km2 (42 sq mi)
120,447
11°13′07″N 123°44′55″E / 11.2187°N 123.7487°E / 11.2187; 123.7487 (Bantayan )
Pacijan
106 km2 (41 sq mi)
10°40′N 124°20′E / 10.66°N 124.33°E / 10.66; 124.33 (Pacijan )
Part of Camotes Islands group
Homonhon
105 km2 (41 sq mi)
4,211
10°45′21″N 125°44′21″E / 10.7558°N 125.7393°E / 10.7558; 125.7393 (Homonhon )
Babuyan Claro
100 km2 (39 sq mi)
1,423
19°31′20″N 121°57′13″E / 19.5222°N 121.9536°E / 19.5222; 121.9536 (Camiguin )
[ 11] Part of the Babuyan Islands
Poro
96 km2 (37 sq mi)
36,508
10°40′20″N 124°27′22″E / 10.6721°N 124.4560°E / 10.6721; 124.4560 (Poro )
Part of Camotes Islands group
Patnanongan
92 km2 (36 sq mi)
14,606
14°47′01″N 122°10′40″E / 14.7835°N 122.1779°E / 14.7835; 122.1779 (Patnanongan )
Panglao
91 km2 (35 sq mi)
79,216
9°36′N 123°49′E / 9.6°N 123.82°E / 9.6; 123.82 (Panglao )
[ 14]
Pangutaran
90 km2 (35 sq mi)
30,613
6°16′41″N 120°32′52″E / 6.2780°N 120.5477°E / 6.2780; 120.5477 (Pangutaran )
A. ^ Rankings only provided for the first 40 largest islands. The list is incomplete, missing some islands with unknown or unreliable areas, making the rankings for smaller islands uncertain.
Major islands of the Philippines (clickable map )
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