Former name | Minns' Evening Normal School (1857–1862) California State Normal School (1862–1921) San Jose State Teachers Training College (1921–1935) San Jose State College (1935–1972) California State University, San Jose (1972–1974) |
---|---|
Motto | Powering Silicon Valley |
Type | Public university |
Established | 1857 |
Parent institution | California State University |
Academic affiliations | Space-grant |
Endowment | $197.1 million (2021)[1] |
Budget | $405 million (2021)[2] |
President | Stephen Perez (Interim) |
Provost | Vincent Del Casino[3] |
Academic staff | 2,099 (Fall 2020)[4] |
Administrative staff | 1,620 (Fall 2020)[4] |
Students | 33,848 (Fall 2021)[5] |
Undergraduates | 28,158 (Fall 2021)[5] |
Postgraduates | 5,690 (Fall 2021)[5] |
Location | , , United States 37°20′07″N 121°52′53″W / 37.3353°N 121.8813°WCoordinates: 37°20′07″N 121°52′53″W / 37.3353°N 121.8813°W |
Campus | Urban, 154 acres (62 ha) on main campus and 62 acres (25 ha) on south campus |
Colors | Blue and Gold[6] |
Nickname | Spartans |
Sporting affiliations | NCAA Division I FBS |
Mascot | Sammy Spartan |
Website | sjsu.edu |
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San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a public university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the oldest public university on the West Coast and the founding campus of the California State University (CSU) system.[7][8]
Located in downtown San Jose, the SJSU main campus is situated on 154 acres (62 ha), or roughly 19 square blocks. As of fall 2021, SJSU offers 143 bachelor's degree programs, 95 master's degrees, 11 different credential programs and 38 certificates.[9] The university also offers four doctoral degrees as of fall 2021.[9] SJSU is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission.[10]
SJSU's total enrollment was 33,025 in fall 2020, including approximately 5,400 graduate and credential students. SJSU's student population is one of the most ethnically diverse in the nation. As of fall 2020, graduate student enrollment, Asian, and international student enrollments at SJSU were the highest of any campus in the CSU system.[5]
SJSU is consistently listed among the leading suppliers of undergraduate and graduate alumni to Silicon Valley technology firms,[11][12][13] and philanthropic support of SJSU is among the highest in the CSU system.[14]
SJSU sports teams are known as the Spartans, and compete in the NCAA Division I FBS Mountain West Conference.
Main article: California State Normal School |
San José State University was originally established in 1857 as the Minns Evening Normal School in San Francisco. It was founded by George W. Minns.[7][15]
In 1862, by act of the California legislature, Minns Evening Normal School became the California State Normal School and graduated 54 women from a three-year program.[7]
The school eventually moved to San Jose in 1871, and was given Washington Square Park at S. 4th and San Carlos Streets, where the campus remains to this day.[16]
In 1881, a large bell was forged to commemorate the school. The bell was inscribed with the words "California State Normal School, A.D. 1881," and would sound on special occasions until 1946 when the college obtained new chimes.[17] The original bell appears on the SJSU campus to this day, and is still associated with various student traditions and rituals.
In August 1882, a southern branch campus of the California State Normal School opened in Los Angeles, which later became the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).[18][19] The southern branch campus remained under administrative control of the San Jose campus until 1887.[20]
In 1921, the California State Normal School changed its name to the State Teachers College at San Jose.
In 1935, the State Teachers Colleges became the California State Colleges, and the school's name was changed again, this time to San Jose State College.
In 1972, upon meeting criteria established by the board of trustees and the Coordinating Council for Higher Education, SJSC was granted university status, and the name was changed to California State University, San Jose.[21]
Finally, in 1974, the California legislature voted to change the school's name to San José State University.[21]
The SJSU main campus comprises approximately 55 buildings situated on a rectangular, 154-acre (62.3 ha) area in downtown San Jose. The campus is bordered by San Fernando Street to the north, San Salvador Street to the south, S. 4th Street to the west, and S. 10th Street to the east. The south campus, which is home to many of the school's athletics facilities, is located approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometres) south of the main campus on S. 7th Street.
California State Normal School did not receive a permanent home until it moved from San Francisco to San Jose in 1871. The original California State Normal School campus in San Jose consisted of several rectangular, wooden buildings with a central grass quadrangle. The wooden buildings were destroyed by fire in 1880 and were replaced by interconnected stone and masonry structures of roughly the same configuration in 1881.
These buildings were declared unsafe following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and were being torn down when an aftershock of the magnitude that was predicted to destroy the buildings occurred and no damage was observed. Accordingly, demolition was stopped, and the portions of the buildings still standing were subsequently transformed into four halls: Tower Hall, Morris Dailey Auditorium, Washington Square Hall and Dwight Bentel Hall. These four structures remain standing to this day, and are the oldest buildings on campus.
Beginning in the fall of 1994, the on-campus segments of San Carlos Street, 7th Street and 9th Street were closed to automobile traffic and converted to pedestrian walkways and green belts within the campus. San Carlos Street was renamed Paseo de San Carlos, 7th Street became Paseo de César Chávez, and 9th Street is now called the Ninth Street Plaza. The project was completed in 1996.
Completed in 1999, the Business Classroom Project was a $16 million renovation of the James F. Boccardo Business Education Center.
Completed in 1999, the $1.5 million Heritage Gateway project was unveiled. The privately funded project featured construction of eight oversized gateways around the main campus perimeter.
In the fall of 2000, the SJSU Police Department, which is part of the larger California State University Police Department, opened a new on-campus, multi-level facility on 7th Street.
The $177 million Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Library, which opened its doors on August 1, 2003, won the Library Journal's 2004 Library of the Year award, the publication's highest honor.[37] The King Library represents the first collaboration of its kind between a university and a major U.S. city. The library is eight stories high, has 475,000 square feet (44,100 m2) of floor space, and houses approximately 1.3 million volumes.[38] San Jose's first public library occupied the same site from 1901 to 1936, and SJSU's Wahlquist Library occupied the site from 1961 to 2000.
In 2006, a $2 million renovation of Tower Hall was completed. Tower Hall (California Historical Landmarks in Santa Clara County, California No. 417) is among the oldest and most recognizable buildings on campus. It was dedicated in 1910 after numerous campus structures were either destroyed or heavily damaged in the 1906 earthquake. Tower Hall, Morris Dailey Auditorium, Washington Square Hall and Dwight Bentel Hall are the four oldest buildings on campus.[39]
The SJSU student union is a four-story, stand-alone facility that features a food court, the Spartan Bookstore, a multi-level study area, ballrooms, a bowling alley, music room and large game room. In September 2010, a $90 million expansion and renovation of the student union commenced. The project added approximately 100,000 square feet (9,300 m2) including construction of new ballrooms, food court, theater, meeting rooms and student program spaces. The expansion phase of the project was completed in June 2014. The renovation phase of the project was completed in August 2015.[40]
Construction of a new, three-story, 52,000-square-foot (4,800 m2) on-campus health center at 7th Street and Paseo de San Carlos was completed in March 2015. The building houses the Student Health Center, Student Affairs office, Counseling Services and Wellness Center. The project was completed at a cost of over $36 million.[40][41][42]
In August 2015, a $55 million renovation of the Spartan Complex was completed.[40] The Spartan Complex houses open recreation spaces, gymnasiums, an indoor aquatics center, the kinesiology department, weight rooms, locker rooms, dance and judo studios, and other classroom space. The primary project objectives were to upgrade the structures to make them compliant with current building codes, correct ADA deficiencies, correct fire safety deficiencies, expand and modify existing structures, and hazmat abatement.
The SJSU on-campus housing community comprises six residence halls, which can accommodate a combined total of 4,350 students. The residence halls are identified as follows:
SJSU is home to the 10,000-square-foot (930 m2), three-story Nuclear Science Facility. It is the only nuclear science facility of its kind in the California State University system.[48]
Located on the main campus, The Event Center Arena seats approximately 5,000 people for athletic events and over 6,500 for concerts.
A new student recreation and aquatic center opened in April 2019. At a cost of $132 million, the new facility houses multiple gymnasiums, basketball courts, multiple weight and fitness centers, exercise rooms, rock climbing wall, indoor track, indoor soccer fields, and competition and recreation pools with support spaces. The new facility is located on the main campus at the corner of 7th Street and San Carlos on the site of the old aquatic center, which was demolished in 2017.[40]
Construction of a new interdisciplinary science building broke ground in April 2019. At a projected cost of $181 million, the new facility will house teaching labs, research labs, faculty offices, a dean's suite and interdisciplinary spaces totaling 164,000 square feet (15,200 m2). The project site is located on the southwest quadrant of campus just north of Duncan Hall. The new building is scheduled for occupancy in 2022.[49]
SJSU's South Campus is located in the Spartan Keyes neighborhood, just south of Downtown San Jose. Many of SJSU's athletics facilities, including CEFCU Stadium (formerly known as Spartan Stadium) and the Spartan Golf Complex, along with the athletics department administrative offices and multiple training, practice and competition facilities, are located on the 62-acre (25.1 ha) south campus approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometres) south of the main campus near 7th Street. The south campus also is home to student overflow parking. Shuttle buses run between the main campus and south campus every 10 to 15 minutes Monday through Thursday.
A CEFCU Stadium east-side building addition broke ground in June 2019 and will cost approximately $57.6 million.[50] The proposed 57,000 square feet (5,300 m2) facility will house a new football operations center, which will include locker rooms, offices, an auditorium and seating on the 50-yard line. The project will also include a major renovation of the stadium's entire east side.[51] The east-side building addition and stadium improvement project is scheduled to be completed by 2023.[52]
In April 2014, a new $75 million master plan to renovate the entire South Campus was unveiled. The estimated cost has since been increased to $150 million including the cost of the new football stadium addition. The plan calls for construction of a golf training facility, new baseball and softball stadiums, new outdoor recreation and intramural facility, new soccer and tennis facilities, three beach volleyball courts and a new multilevel parking garage. The new golf, soccer and tennis facilities opened in 2017. The new softball facility opened in 2018, and the beach volleyball courts were completed in 2019. The intramural facility and parking garage were completed in 2021. Remaining projects are either under construction or still in the planning stages.[53]
SJSU Simpkins International House (360 S. 11th Street, San Jose) provides housing for domestic as well as international students of the university. International House (also known as I-House) is a co-ed residence facility for 70 U.S. and international students attending San José State University. The building has served as a residence hall since 1980, and offers cultural exchanges for U.S. students as well as residents from abroad.
The SJSU Department of Aviation and Technology maintains a 6,000-square-foot (560 m2) academic facility at the Reid-Hillview Airport.
SJSU manages the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories in Moss Landing, California, on Monterey Bay. MLML is a cooperative research facility of seven CSU campuses. Construction of a new aquaculture laboratory at the MLML site was officially completed in August 2014. The building project included construction of a 1,400-square-foot (130 m2) aquaculture lab building and installation of a 1,584-square-foot (147.2 m2) tank slab area. The project was made possible by grants from the Packard Foundation.[40][54]
Art and Metal Foundry (1036 S. 5th Street, San Jose)
Associated Students Child Development Center (460 S. 8th Street, San Jose)
SJSU International and Extended Studies facility (384 S. 2nd Street, San Jose). This off-campus classroom building houses SJSU's International Gateway Programs, a collection of classes geared toward introducing international students to the English language and American culture.[55]
University Club (408 S. 8th Street, San Jose), is a 16-room, multi-level dining, special events, and bed-and-breakfast style residence facility for faculty, staff, visiting scholars and graduate students of the university. This building is currently occupied by Alpha Omicron Pi sorority in agreement with the university.
Known simply as North Fourth Street (210 N. 4th Street, San Jose), this four-story facility houses the Global Studies Institute, Governmental and External Affairs, International and Extended Studies, the Mineta Transportation Institute, the Processed Foods Institute, and the SJSU Research Foundation.
As a member institution of the California State University System, San Jose State falls under the jurisdiction of the California State University Board of Trustees and the chancellor of the California State University.
The chief executive of San José State University is the university president. Dr. Mary A. Papazian resigned as SJSU president effective December 21, 2021. CSU Chancellor Joseph Castro appointed Stephen Perez, Ph.D., as interim university president effective January 3, 2022. Perez previously served as provost and vice president of academic affairs at California State University, Sacramento.[56]
The university is organized into nine colleges:
Additionally, SJSU has seven focused schools:
As of fall 2021, San José State University offers 143 bachelor's degree programs, 95 master's degrees, 11 different credential programs and 38 certificates.[9] The university also offers three independent doctoral degrees and one joint doctoral degree program as of 2021. SJSU will begin offering a fifth doctoral degree effective spring 2023.[9] SJSU is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).[10]
SJSU's doctoral degree offerings include a Ph.D. program in library and information science offered jointly through Manchester Metropolitan University in Manchester, England,[73] a doctor of audiology (Au.D.), an Ed.D. program in educational leadership, and a doctor of nursing practice (DNP). SJSU will begin offering a doctoral degree in occupational therapy (OTD) effective spring 2023.[9]
As of fall 2019, the top five most popular undergraduate majors at SJSU were (in descending order of popularity) psychology, kinesiology, biological sciences, business administration/marketing, and communication studies.[74]
As of fall 2019, the top five most popular graduate programs were (in descending order of popularity) software engineering, library and information science, electrical engineering, computer engineering, and social work.[74]
Areas of study somewhat unique to SJSU include artificial intelligence, aviation, climate science, meteorology, packaging, software engineering, sustainable and green manufacturing technology, and transportation management.[9][75][76]
As of fall 2019, the university's Charles W. Davidson College of Engineering, with 7,209 undergraduate and graduate students, was the largest college on campus.[74]
As of fall 2019, SJSU's College of Social Sciences was the second largest college on campus with a total enrollment of 6,277 undergraduate and graduate students.[74]
As of fall 2019, the university's Lucas College and Graduate School of Business, with over 5,600 undergraduate and graduate students, was the third-largest college at SJSU.[74] Enrollment wise, it is among the largest business schools in the country.[77] The Lucas College and Graduate School of Business is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) at both the graduate and undergraduate levels, a distinction held by less than 5% of business programs worldwide.[78]
Academic rankings | |
---|---|
Regional | |
U.S. News & World Report[79] | 22 |
Master's university | |
Washington Monthly[80] | 30 |
National | |
Forbes[81] | 109 |
THE / WSJ[82] | 291 |
Global | |
THE[83] | 1001–1200 |
U.S. News & World Report[84] | 1418 |
2022 USNWR Best Colleges Rankings[85] | |
---|---|
Top Performers on Social Mobility | 9 |
Top Public Schools | 7 |
Best Colleges for Veterans | 11 |
Best Value Schools | 39 |
Best Undergraduate Engineering Programs | 19 (At schools where doctorate not offered) |
Nursing | 96 |
2022 USNWR Best Graduate School Rankings[86] | |
---|---|
Library and Information Studies | 23 |
Occupational Therapy | 42 |
Social Work | 62 |
Speech-Language Pathology | 109 |
Fine Arts | 110 |
Public Affairs | 114 |
Public Health | 118 |
Nursing Master's | 135 |
Education | 153 |
Part-time MBA | 212-278 |
Nursing Schools: Doctor of Nursing Practice | 120-158 |
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Applicants | 32,348 | 35,307 | 36,243 | 31,909 | 31,555 | 30,583 |
Admits | 21,796 | 22,446 | 19,811 | 21,340 | 16,862 | 16,890 |
% Admitted | 67.3 | 64.0 | 54.7 | 66.9 | 53.4 | 55.2 |
Enrolled | 3,322 | 3,964 | 3,704 | 4,489 | 3,208 | 3,461 |
SAT composite (middle 50% range) | 1030-1240 | 1030-1260 | 1040-1260 | 1030-1230 | 920-1150 | 920-1180 |
ACT composite (middle 50% range) | 19-26 | 18-27 | 19-26 | 19-26 | 20-25 | 20-26 |
Average High School GPA | 3.55 | 3.52 | 3.45 | 3.35 | 3.41 | 3.40 |
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Applicants | 14,906 | 16,248 | 16,827 | 16,666 | 16,206 | 15,864 |
Admits | 10,312 | 10,941 | 8,982 | 10,409 | 9,652 | 9,534 |
% Admitted | 69.2 | 67.3 | 53.4 | 62.5 | 59.6 | 60.1 |
Enrolled | 4,321 | 4,357 | 3,867 | 4,496 | 3,977 | 3,575 |
Admission to SJSU is based on a combination of the applicant's high school cumulative grade point average (GPA) and standardized test scores. These factors are used to determine the applicant's California State University (CSU) eligibility index. More specifically, the eligibility index is a weighted combination of the applicant's high school grade point average during the final three years of high school and either the SAT or ACT score.
The CSU eligibility index is calculated by using either the SAT or ACT as follows:
(Sum of SAT scores in mathematics and critical reading) + (800 x high school GPA) or (10 x ACT composite score without the writing score) + (200 x high school GPA)
In fall 2020, a total of 32,348 first-time, first-year (freshmen) applications were submitted, with 21,796 applicants accepted (67.3%) and 3,322 enrolling (15.2% of those accepted).[100]
Among first-time, first-year (freshmen) students who enrolled in fall 2020, SAT scores for the middle 50.0% ranged from 1030–1240.[100] ACT composite scores for the middle 50.0% ranged from 19–26.[100] The average high school GPA for incoming freshmen was 3.55. Approximately 38.0% of all incoming freshmen had a high school GPA between 3.75 and 4.0.[100]
In recent years, enrollment at SJSU has become impacted in all undergraduate majors, which means the university no longer has the enrollment capacity to accept all CSU-eligible applicants, including some from local high schools and community colleges. Although an applicant may meet the minimum CSU admission requirements, CSU-eligible applicants are no longer guaranteed admission.[106][107]
Among all first-time freshmen students who enrolled at SJSU in fall 2016, 29% graduated within four years; 66% who enrolled in fall 2014 graduated within six years.[108] Among new undergraduate transfer students who enrolled at SJSU in fall 2017, 39.0% graduated within two years and 75.0% graduated within three years. Among first-time graduate students who enrolled at SJSU in fall 2017, 63.0% graduated within two years and 85.0% graduated within three years.[108]
The percentage of students from the fall 2019 cohort returning in fall 2020 was 86.0% for full-time freshman students, 92.0% for new undergraduate transfer students, and 95.0% for first-time graduate students.[108]
As of fall 2020, San José State University employed 2,099 faculty, 1,352 of whom (or about 64%) were full-time or equivalent (FTEF).[109][110][111]
According to National Science Foundation survey data, in 2019 San Jose State's research and development expenditures totaled $44.3 million, placing it second in total R&D expenditures out of all 23 California State University (CSU) campuses and No. 209 out of more than 900 colleges and universities nationwide.[112]
Research collections located at SJSU include the Ira F. Brilliant Center for Beethoven Studies, the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies, the J. Gordon Edwards Entomology Museum and the Carl W. Sharsmith Herbarium.
SJSU research partnerships include the SJSU Metropolitan Technology Center at NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, the Cisco Networking Laboratory, and the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories. SJSU is also home to the Mineta Transportation Institute.
Additionally, the university operates the Survey and Policy Research Institute (SPRI), which conducts the quarterly, high-profile California Consumer Confidence Survey and many other research projects.
The SJSU Department of Kinesiology operates the Timpany Center (located at 730 Empey Way), a non-profit therapeutic facility open to all and owned by the County of Santa Clara. The center is dedicated to the health and fitness of those with a disability or age-related concerns.
SJSU is a member institution of the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program.[113]
In 2016, San Jose State was awarded a $375K Research Experiences for Undergraduates program grant by the National Science Foundation. The program is called Research by Undergraduates using Molecular Biology Applications (RUMBA), and will fund 31 research positions for underrepresented minority and female undergraduates at SJSU.[114]
Since 2014, SJSU has operated the Silicon Valley Big Data and Cybersecurity Center (BDCC). The center serves as a cybersecurity research and knowledge hub by creating multidisciplinary collaborations between faculty members from across the university and Silicon Valley tech companies.
In 2012, the NASA Ames Research Center in Mountain View, California, selected SJSU for a five-year, $73.3 million cooperative agreement to participate in the development of systems for improving the safety and efficiency of air and space travel. NASA scientists, SJSU faculty and graduate students collaborated on this effort, funded by the largest federal award in SJSU history.[115]
On July 21, 2012, SJSU launched its first miniaturized satellite used for space research, TechEdSat, in a partnership with the NASA Ames Research Center.[116]
In spring 2007, an SJSU engineering professor and his students made headlines with their development of the ZEM (Zero EMissions) Car, a Human Hybrid Powered Vehicle (HHPV). The vehicle won the National I2P (Idea-to-Product) Competition for EPICS and Social Entrepreneurship at Princeton University.[117] The ZEM car is the first of its kind to be powered by human, solar, and electric energy.
Known academically as the Department of Aerospace Studies, SJSU's Detachment 045 is one of only two Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps detachments in the San Francisco Bay Area.[118] As such, Detachment 045 hosts "crosstown cadets" from other Bay Area schools including Santa Clara University, Stanford University and UC Santa Cruz.[119] San Jose State students and crosstown cadets enrolled in the AFROTC program learn leadership skills and participate in a number of other mandatory activities leading to an active-duty U.S. military officer commission.
Race and ethnicity[120] | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|
Asian | 37% | ||
Hispanic | 30% | ||
White | 14% | ||
Other[a] | 8% | ||
Foreign national | 7% | ||
Black | 4% | ||
Pacific Islander | 1% | ||
Economic diversity | |||
Low-income[b] | 40% | ||
Affluent[c] | 60% |
Student Body Origin (Returning students) | Fall 2020[121] |
---|---|
California: Bay Area | 75.3% |
California: Non-local | 14.9% |
International | 8.9% |
Other U.S. | 0.9% |
As the oldest and one of the largest universities in the CSU system, SJSU attracts students from throughout California, the United States and 100 countries around the world.[122] According to the Institute of International Education, San Jose State had the highest foreign student enrollment of all master's institutions in the United States in 2008.[123]
As of fall 2020, 33,025 students were enrolled at SJSU including 27,631 undergraduate students and 5,394 graduate and credential students. Male enrollment was 48.7%, and female enrollment was 51.3%. Graduate student enrollment at SJSU was the highest of any campus in the CSU system.[5]
As of fall 2020, the average age of undergraduate students at SJSU was 22.4. The average age of graduate students was 29.5, and the average age of credential students was 31.6.[124]
Approximately 4,400 students live in campus housing, and community impact studies show an estimated 5,000 more students live within easy walking or biking distance of the campus.[122] Additionally, approximately 45% of all first-year (freshman) students live in campus residence facilities.[125]
As of 2021, there are over 450 recognized student organizations at SJSU.[126] These include academic and honorary organizations, cultural and religious organizations, special interest organizations, fraternities and sororities, and a wide variety of club sports organizations.
Fraternities (NIC)[127] | Sororities (NPC)[128] | United Sorority & Fraternity Council (USFC) | National Pan-Hellenic Council | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fraternities
|
Sororities
|
Fraternities and sororities have existed at SJSU since 1896.[129] SJSU is home to 43 social fraternity and sorority chapters managed by Student Involvement. The 43 Greek organizations include social (NIC & NPC) and cultural (NPHC & USFC). Eighteen different fraternities and sororities maintain chapter homes in the residential community east of campus along S. 10th and 11th streets, north of campus along San Fernando Street, or south of campus along San Salvador Street, S. 8th Street, and E. Reed Street, in downtown San Jose.[130] The only SJSU Greek organization not a part of the Interfraternity and Panhellenic Councils that maintains a chapter house is Alpha Phi Alpha. Alpha Sigma Phi and Pi Kappa Phi of the Interfraternity Council do not yet have chapter homes. An additional 26 fraternities are co-ed and are either major-related, honors-related, or community service related. The United Sorority and Fraternity Council (USFC) at San José State University was established in 2003. USFC is the coordinating body for the 17 cultural interest fraternities and sororities at SJSU.[131] Approximately 6% of male students join social fraternities, and 6% of female students join social sororities.
The Spartan Marching Band comprises students from every field of study on campus, from first year undergraduates through graduate students, as well as several "open university" members. At each home football game, the Spartan Marching Band performs a completely new halftime show, plus a pre-game show and a post-game concert. The band reflects all the color and fanfare of major university sports pageantry. The band is unofficially known as "The Pride of the Spartans," and generally performs with a color guard and dance team. The band performs at all home football games, and also travels with the team to select games.[132]
Founded in 2005, the Spartan Squad is the official student booster program at San Jose State. The Spartan Squad is run by the Associated Students and is open to all undergraduate and graduate students enrolled at San Jose State. Its stated mission is to increase student attendance at sporting events and cultivate school pride throughout the campus community. The Spartan Squad members are easily recognized wearing the group's signature gold T-shirts designed by San Jose State graphic design student Dang Nguyen. Class of 2006 graduates Matthew Olivieri and Brad Villeggiante are credited with founding the group.
The school newspaper, The Spartan Daily, was founded in 1934 and is published three days a week when classes are in session. The publication follows a broadsheet format and has a daily print circulation of over 6,000, as well as a daily on-line edition. The newspaper is produced by journalism and advertising students enrolled in SJSU's School of Journalism and Mass Communications. The journalism school, including The Spartan Daily newsroom and other student press facilities, are housed inside Dwight Bentel Hall. The building was named after the department's founder and long time chairman, Dwight Bentel. The journalism school also runs an on-campus advertising agency, Dwight, Bentel and Hall Communications.
Update News is a weekly, student-produced television newscast that airs every weekend on KICU, Channel 36 in San Jose. The newscast is produced by San Jose State broadcast journalism students, and has aired in the Bay Area since 1982.[133] The newscast previously aired on educational station KTEH. Update News also features a daily live webcast.
Equal Time is a news magazine show produced by the San Jose State School of Journalism and Mass Communications. Each half-hour episode examines a different issue in depth, and ends with a roundtable discussion featuring professors and other experts in search of solutions. Equal Time airs Saturday afternoons on KQED+ (Channel 54 or Comcast Channel 10) in the Bay Area.[134]
Established in 1963, KSJS, 90.5 FM, is the university's student-run radio station. KSJS features live broadcasts of San Jose State athletic events, various types of music including electronic, urban, jazz, subversive rock, and rock en Español, as well as specialty talk shows.[135]
W6YL is a student-run amateur radio station that has been in continuous operation for 95 years.[136][137] Originally founded in 1927 when SJSU was still known as San Jose State Teachers College, W6YL has participated in numerous events over the years, like the announcement of the first World Police and Fire Games of 1985 (WPFG).[138]
SJSU Amateur Radio Club W6YL is recognized as one of the oldest continuously operating student organizations on campus.[139] The club was featured in "La Torre," the university's yearbook, in 1929.[139] The club station was also featured in the Spartan Daily on March 11, 1985, highlighting W6YL's service to the community following the 1985 Algarrobo earthquake in Chile. Telelcommunication in the region was severely limited, and W6YL and its club members stepped in and assisted students in contacting their families in Viña del Mar and Santiago, Chile, over the radio.[140]
The SJSU Amateur Radio Club is a federally licensed radio station that operates under the callsign W6YL on amateur radio bands.[141] In 1937, W6YL received a "WAC" (Worked All Continents) Award. Sponsored by the International Amateur Radio Union, the award recognizes the accomplishment of establishing contact with all six of the permanently inhabited continents of the world.[142]
Main article: San Jose State Spartans |
San José State University has participated in athletics since it first fielded a baseball team in 1890. SJSU sports teams are known as the Spartans, and compete in the Mountain West Conference (MWC) in NCAA Division I.
San José State University sports teams have won NCAA national titles in track and field, golf, boxing, fencing and tennis.[143] As of 2019, SJSU has won 10 NCAA national Division 1 team championships[144] and produced 50 NCAA national Division 1 individual champions.[143] SJSU also has achieved an international reputation for its judo program, winning 51 National Collegiate Judo Association (NCJA) championships since 1962.[145][146][147][148]
SJSU alumni have won 20 Olympic medals (including seven gold medals) dating back to the first gold medal won by Willie Steele in track and field in the 1948 Summer Olympics. Alumni also have won medals in swimming, judo, water polo and boxing.
The track team coached by "Bud" Winter earned San Jose State the nickname "Speed City," and produced Olympic medalists and social activists Lee Evans, Tommie Smith and John Carlos. Smith and Carlos are perhaps best remembered for giving the raised fist salute from the medalist's podium during the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. The track and field program was canceled in 1988 after a series of budget cuts and Title IX related decisions decimated the program. The program was reinstated in 2016.[149]
After an 11-2 finish in 2012, SJSU's football team achieved its first-ever BCS ranking and first national ranking since 1990.[150] SJSU was ranked #21 in both the 2012 post-season Associated Press Poll and the USA Today Coaches' Poll.
The Spartan football team had another breakout season in 2020, cracking the AP Poll top-25 for the first time since 2012 and appearing in the College Football Playoff ranking at No. 24. The team also won its first conference championship title since 1991. The Spartans finished the 2020 season 7-1 and ranked No. 24 in the AP Poll.
The old bell, which hung in a small tower to the right of the main entrance to the campus, was purchased and installed in 1881 at a cost of $1,217. The bell was rung regularly at eight o'clock each morning until the 1906 San Francisco earthquake stilled its voice. When Tower Hall was constructed in 1909, it was specially designed to house the old bell. The bell was rung on special occasions until the college obtained new carillon chimes in 1946. The old bell is displayed to this day on the Washington Square quad near Tower Hall.[17]
In 1922, the State Teachers College at San Jose adopted the Spartans as the school's official mascot and nickname. Mascots and nicknames prior to 1922 included the Daniels, the Teachers, the Pedagogues, the Normals and the Normalites.
In 1925, students debated whether to change the school colors from gold and white to purple and white. Tradition won out, and the students decided to keep the original colors, gold and white. At some point prior to 1929 when the SJSU Alma Mater was officially adopted, blue was added as an official school color alongside gold and white.[17]
According to information published in the old SJSU La Torre yearbook, Spardi Gras was first held in 1929 on George Washington's birthday. Spardi Gras was described in the 1929 edition of La Torre as "[an] event which met with unprecedented participance by the entire student body ... a gala occasion of play, sport, and merrymaking later authorized by the Executive Board as an annual event because of its great success."[151] Spardi Gras was last mentioned in La Torre in 1960.[151]
Another longstanding event at SJSU was "Spartan Revelries." According to information published in the 1960 edition of La Torre, Spartan Revelries was an "all-student college musical event written, produced and presented entirely by students."[151] It's unclear when Spartan Revelries began, but some believe it started in 1929 as a grand finale to Spardi Gras. In 1949, an official Revelries board was established to carry out the business and management of each year's show, which had grown into a major annual event requiring the efforts of many students and several months of preparation.[151][17]
Sparta Camp was an annual event held between 1953 and 1965.[151] The retreat was hosted by the Associated Students and was held every spring at the Asilomar State Beach. The event was open to all students with an interest in student government, and students had to apply to go. Participants attended workshops and discussion groups on leadership. A similar event known as Freshman Camp was also held at Asilomar every September to help new students get oriented to the campus and the "Spirit of Sparta."[151][17]
The chimes heard on the SJSU campus each quarter hour are Westminster chimes, which were a gift from the class of 1947. They ring the same tones as the famous Big Ben chimes in England.[17]
Whenever the Spartan Fight Song or SJSU Alma Mater are played, students are asked to stand, remove their hats and sing along. Players and students typically sing the fight song at the end of football games.[152][17]
Students and alumni, no matter where they are in the world, show their Spartan pride every Thursday by wearing Spartan blue and gold.[152]
Each year during homecoming week, SJSU hosts a series of events leading up to the homecoming football game at CEFCU Stadium. Events include the Campus MovieFest Finale and Fire on the Fountain festival.[152]
In addition to its various NCAA Division I sports programs, San José State University has a very active club sports community consisting of 25 sports and 30 teams.[153] Many of the club sports teams are run and organized by students, although some of the more established teams enjoy strong alumni support. The list of club sports active at SJSU includes:
Archery, badminton, bowling, boxing, cycling, dance, fencing, ACHA Division II and Division lll ice hockey, judo, MCLA Division II men's lacrosse, women's lacrosse, mountain biking, powerlifting, quidditch, roller hockey, men's rugby, salsa, men's and women's soccer, softball, swimming, table tennis, track and field, triathlon, ultimate Frisbee, men's and women's volleyball, men's water polo, and wrestling.[154]
Main article: List of San Jose State University people |
About 60 percent of San Jose State's 275,000 living alumni of record reside in the San Francisco Bay Area. The other 40 percent are scattered around the globe, with concentrations in Southern California, Seattle, Portland, Philadelphia, Washington, D.C. and New York City.[155]
SJSU is consistently listed among the leading suppliers of undergraduate and graduate alumni to Silicon Valley science and technology firms.[11][12][13] As of 2015, San José State University is listed as the top feeder school for Apple Inc., which employs over 1,000 SJSU graduates. SJSU ranks 9th on the list of top feeder schools for Facebook.[97]
Some of the more notable SJSU alumni in science and engineering include Ray Dolby, founder of Dolby sound systems; Dian Fossey, primatologist and gorilla researcher; Gordon Moore, founder of Intel Corporation and creator of "Moore's law"; and Ed Oates, co-founder of Oracle.
Nearly 200 former SJSU students and graduates have founded, co-founded, served or serve as senior executives or officers of public and private companies reporting annual sales between $40 million and $26 billion.[122] This list includes former Intel Corporation CEO, Brian Krzanich,[156] and current Crown Worldwide Group CEO, billionaire James E. Thompson.[157]
Notable companies founded by SJSU students and alumni include Dolby Laboratories (1965), Intel Corporation (1968), Specialized Bicycle Components (1974), Oracle Corporation (1977), Seagate Technology (1979) and WhatsApp (2008).[158][159]
Musicians Doug Clifford and Stu Cook (Creedence Clearwater Revival), Tom Johnston and Patrick Simmons (The Doobie Brothers), Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks (Fleetwood Mac) and Paul Kantner (Jefferson Airplane) all attended San Jose State.[160][161][162][163][164]
SJSU alumni Dick Vermeil and Bill Walsh earned a combined four Super Bowl victories as NFL head coaches.[165][166]
San Jose State alumnus and 1964 U.S. Open winner Ken Venturi was named Sports Illustrated "Sportsman of the Year" and later inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame.[167]