Bulldog
Scottish Aviation Bulldog, arriving at Shoreham Airshow 2012
Role Basic trainer with aerobatic capability
Manufacturer Beagle Aircraft/Scottish Aviation
First flight 19 May 1969
Introduction 1971
Status Active
Primary user Royal Air Force
Produced 1969–1982
Number built 328
Developed from Beagle Pup

The Scottish Aviation Bulldog is a British two-seat side-by-side (with optional third seat) training aircraft designed by Beagle Aircraft as the B.125 Bulldog.

The prototype Bulldog flew on 19 May 1969 at Shoreham Airport. The first order for the type was for 78 from the Swedish Air Board. Before any production aircraft were built, Beagle Aircraft ceased trading and the production rights for the aircraft, with the Swedish order, were taken over by Scottish Aviation (Bulldog) Limited. All subsequent aircraft were built at Prestwick Airport by Scottish Aviation, and later by British Aerospace.

Operational history

Sweden

The first 58 aircraft (known as the SK 61A and SK 61B) were delivered to the Swedish Air Force in 1971. Twenty more aircraft were delivered to the Swedish Army as FPL 61C in 1972, although these were transferred to the Air Force in 1989 as SK 61C. By 2001 all the Swedish aircraft had been withdrawn from military service. 26 were bought in 2004 by the Hungarian company AVIA-Rent.

United Kingdom

Manchester University Air Squadron Bulldog at RAF Woodvale in 1983

The largest customer was the Royal Air Force, which placed an order for 130 Bulldogs in 1972, entering service as the Bulldog T.1 in 1975. It was used by the Royal Air Force as a basic trainer, in particular as the standard aircraft of the University Air Squadrons and, later, Air Experience Flights, providing flying training. The aircraft was also used by the Royal Navy for Elementary Flying Training (EFT) at RAF Topcliffe.

The RAF sold off its remaining Bulldog trainers in 2001 as general aviation light aircraft for a low price. They were replaced by the Grob Tutor.

Variants

The following Bulldog models were produced:[1] [2]

The prototype Bulldog G-AXEH in the National Museum of Flight
Bulldog Series 1
One prototype built by Beagle Aircraft (G-AXEH), one built by Scottish Aviation; now in the collection of the National Museum of Flight at East Fortune, East Lothian.
Bulldog Series 100
The Scottish Aviation BullFinch taking off at Farnborough
Bulldog Series 200
Four-seat variant with retractable undercarriage. One prototype built (G-BDOG). Also known as the Bullfinch in civilian guise.

Operators

Privately owned Scottish Aviation Bulldog Series 120, formerly of the Botswana Air Force and in their colours, at an English air rally in 2005
Former Royal Jordanian Air Force Bulldog now operated by the British Disabled Flying Association on display at Farnborough Airshow 2008
Bulldog of the Maltese Air Wing in 2003

Military operators

 Kenya
 Lebanon
Operators of the Bulldog.

Former military operators

 Botswana
 Ghana
 Jordan
 Hong Kong
 Malaysia
 Malta
 Nigeria
 Sweden
 United Kingdom

Former civil operators

 Sweden

Aircraft on display

United Kingdom

Specifications (Bulldog Series 120)

Data from Bulldog Series 120 Owner's Manual[8]

General characteristics

Performance

Armament

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References

  1. ^ Johan Visschedijk (26 April 2004). "History Brief: Scottish Aviation Bulldog". 1000aircraftphotos.com. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
  2. ^ Keith Halliday (6 December 2005). "Scottish Aviation Bulldog Production List". Airbase. Archived from the original on 15 January 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
  3. ^ Aeroflight (27 May 2016). "Details of Bulldog Service in Maltese Armed Forces". Archived from the original on 20 May 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2018.
  4. ^ Ellis 2016, p. 312
  5. ^ a b Ellis 2016, p. 302
  6. ^ Ellis 2016, p. 186
  7. ^ Ellis 2016, p. 193
  8. ^ Scottish Aviation Limited 1973, p. 2-1
  9. ^ Lednicer, David. "The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage". m-selig.ae.illinois.edu. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  10. ^ G-BZME Flying Group. "About the Scottish Aviation Bulldog-XX698". Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  11. ^ What if Modellers. "Forum post with pictures of Bulldog fitted with Matra Pods".

Scottish Aviation Bulldog Cockpit Flying Video

Media related to Scottish Aviation Bulldog at Wikimedia Commons