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Dealing with machine-translated copyvio sites such as world-today-news.com and newsdirectory3.com

World-today-news.com and newsdirectory3.com are two examples of websites that scrape content from non-English news sites and present their machine translations as their own original articles, without attributing the original source or noting that they are machine translations. As such, they should be regarded as bad-faith plagiarisers and copyright violators. While the original sites that they scraped from may or may not be reliable sources, these websites should be regarded as never reliable for anything on Wikipedia, and are actively harmful as sources of bad translations, especially of proper nouns. Unfortunately, editors who are unaware of this might make the mistake of citing them.

What can be done to prevent links to these websites (and others like them) from being inserted into articles? Would adding to the spam blacklist be appropriate? Is there an edit filter that deals with this? --Paul_012 (talk) 09:58, 16 September 2023 (UTC)

If they are posting copyright violating content it's not a reliability issue, the sites should never be linked to per WP:ELNEVER. I suggest going to WT:BLIST and asking for them to be blacklisted. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 16:29, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
Thanks for the suggestion. I'll see what the folks there say. --Paul_012 (talk) 04:56, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Also adding that postsen.com is another one. --Paul_012 (talk) 04:56, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

Airline and flight-tracking websites

I confess that I recently had an edit war over the Airlines and destinations table in the Mehrabad International Airport article. I tried replacing it with a summary in prose, which is now in the separate Operations section. I do wonder if removing the table does more harm than good. So I'm trying to figure out how to cite the info in the table.

The best options that occur to me are citing airline or flight-tracking websites. The result of this RfC that I started in 2017 says such refs are OK, but I'm still unsure... This method of referencing seems quite different from what we do in other sections of the article, and in other articles generally. On airline websites, you typically have to pretend you're booking a flight from Mehrabad to a certain city to see if the airline flies that route. In terms of flight-tracking sites, FlightRadar24 has a map of routes from Mehrabad. You have to click on each destination and then on the individual flights. Would it be OK to cite the entire route map, or would I have to cite each flight's page? Then again, the status is often reported as "unknown" for these domestic Iranian flights, so I don't really know if the flight is running. Not sure what to do... Sunnya343 (talk) 03:45, 20 September 2023 (UTC)

Reliable for what they (narrowly) say, but probably unusable without secondary sources to make any such information WP:DUE. Heavy cutting of this stuff would improve things onto a more encyclopedic footing. Bon courage (talk) 04:22, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
Many members of WP:AIRPORTS want to keep the tables. The main argument appears to be that the key feature of an airport is the flights that it offers, so all should be mentioned in articles. Sunnya343 (talk) 20:41, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
Many members of WP:AIRPORTS want to keep the tables ← Sounds like a classic low-WP:CONLEVEL problem. You did well to raise it here.. Bon courage (talk) 05:16, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
There was an RFC on list of airline destinations that closed as no, and an AfD that backed it up. That's not the exact same issue as this, but I think the same WP:NOTDIRECTORY argument could apply. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 22:02, 20 September 2023 (UTC)

the-numbers.com for date of birth

Example articles
Related discussions

I don't recall coming across this for BLP information, and biographical information seems outside their area of expertise. - Hipal (talk) 19:38, 20 September 2023 (UTC)

I see nothing at [1] that makes me think this is BLP-good. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 21:27, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
I'd agree with Gråbergs Gråa Sång this doesn't look reliable for BLP purposes. It's reliability for box office numbers comes from other reliable sources citing those numbers. That doesn't extend to dates of birth and other personal information. Also per WP:DOB birth dates should not be added unless they have been widely published by reliable sources. So only one reliable source is not enough, even if this was reliable. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 21:37, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
@ActivelyDisinterested Agree with you on both counts, I came here because of WP:DOB guessing that might be the only source used. Doug Weller talk 06:55, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

NYT and LGBT-related subjects (yet again)

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


Recently, The New York Times has been criticized for their transgender coverage. It's to a point where it's an entire section in List of controversies involving The New York Times (with a lot of sources to go around there). So, what about deprecating the NYT, but only for LGBT issues? (see my comment just below this one) LilianaUwU (talk / contributions) 08:12, 15 September 2023 (UTC)

Perhaps deprecating is too strong. I like LokiTheLiar's suggestion of "other considerations apply". LilianaUwU (talk / contributions) 09:52, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
So short answer: de-facto not reliable for commentary on transgender issues. Ca talk to me! 12:21, 15 September 2023 (UTC)
Azeen Ghorayshi article in NYT. starship.paint (RUN)

The Azeen Ghorayshi article starts off with The small Midwestern gender clinic was buckling under an unrelenting surge in demand, later stating: as the number of these patients soared, the clinic became overwhelmed.

The Azeen Ghorayshi article elaborates that

But as demand rose, more patients arrived with complex mental health issues. The clinic’s staff often grappled with how best to help, documents show, bringing into sharp relief a tension in the field over whether some children’s gender distress is the root cause of their mental health problems, or possibly a transient consequence of them. With its psychologists overbooked, the clinic relied on external therapists, some with little experience in gender issues, to evaluate the young patients’ readiness for hormonal medications. Doctors prescribed hormones to patients who had obtained such approvals, even adolescents whose medical histories raised red flags. Some of these patients later stopped identifying as transgender, and received little to no support from the clinic after doing so.

The Azeen Ghorayshi article cites evidence:

The St. Louis center relied heavily on outside therapists to vet patients, emails show. Doctors there prescribed hormones to patients who had identified as transgender for at least six months, had received a letter of support from a therapist and had parental consent.

The Azeen Ghorayshi article cites more evidence:

One patient emailed the clinic, in January 2020, to say they had detransitioned and were seeking a voice coach for their masculinized voice. They also requested a referral for an autism screening, noting, “I have mentioned this before at appointments and over email, but it did not seem to go anywhere.” In another email thread, the center’s staff discussed a patient who regretted a recent mastectomy. The patient had messaged their surgeon at Washington University twice about wanting a breast reconstruction, but had not received a reply.

The Azeen Ghorayshi article found further evidence:

The Times independently found another St. Louis patient who detransitioned, Alex, who posted on Reddit last year to “give a warning” about the clinic. (Alex shared medical records with The Times to corroborate her account.) Alex arrived at the center in late 2017 at age 15, she said, after identifying as transgender for three years. She had been referred by a therapist who was treating her for bipolar disorder and anxiety. Alex was prescribed testosterone, she said, after one appointment with Dr. Lewis. “There was no actual speaking to a psychiatrist or another therapist or even a case worker,” she wrote on Reddit.After three years on the hormone, she realized she was nonbinary and told the clinic she was stopping her testosterone injections. The nurse was dismissive, she recalled, and said there was no need for any follow-ups. Alex, now 21, does not exactly regret taking testosterone, she told The Times, because it helped her sort out her identity. But “overall, there was a major lack of care and consideration for me,” she said.

I notice you don't quote any of their mentions of Reed, who is allegedly the impetus for the article. If you did, the problems with the article would become very clear. So for instance:

Some of Ms. Reed’s claims could not be confirmed, and at least one included factual inaccuracies. But others were corroborated

This is much weaker language than I'd use. At no point do they make clear which claims they think are "corroborated". But they outline in detail the cases where Reed was clearly wrong, and in at least one case (the bica one) it appears pretty clear that Reed lied intentionally.
Rather, they instead outline a different set of issues with the clinic than the ones Reed accused the clinic of, and seem to think that means that Reed's criticisms were confirmed.
Furthermore they say:

The reality was more complex than what was portrayed by either side of the political battle, according to interviews with dozens of patients, parents, former employees and local health providers, as well as more than 300 pages of documents shared by Ms. Reed.

But is it? It seems like the trans-friendly narrative is basically borne out by the facts they lay out, while Reed's narrative is basically disproven by the facts they lay out. It seems like the obvious political solution to the situation the article describes is to fund the clinic better, which is certainly the opposite of what Reed and her political allies want.
The basic issue here is that it treats Reed's claims, some of which are highly implausible and at least one of which the NYT knows to be false, as consistently reliable unless it can prove them false. If you want a more detailed breakdown of the issues with the article see here.
Loki (talk) 08:54, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
Wait, sorry, two of which the NYT knows to be false. I missed that the NYT also showed that Reed herself informed patients of the risks while she was working at the clinic, therefore proving her allegation that the clinic did not inform patients of the possible risks to be both definitely false and very likely a lie. And that's one of the core accusations Reed made, right? If they find that one is a lie why do they present the facts in such a both-sidesy way? Loki (talk) 09:02, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
Loki, I disagree with your interpretation that the NYT treats Reed's claims as consistently reliable unless it can prove them false. In my reading, they simply treat her claims as allegations, and as you've pointed out, they've even refuted multiple allegations of hers. You also claim that the NYT are bringing out a different set of issues with the clinic than the ones Reed accused the clinic of. From reading the NYT's link to her allegations [5], and looking at what I've quoted above, they have corroborated the significant increase in young patients seeking transgender care which she alleged, as well as her allegation that young patients relied on external therapists to get approval for transgender care. Regarding her allegation of desisters/destransitioners, NYT corroborated her allegation of the girl who had a double mastectomy, and independently found detransitioner Alex. I think that is enough to satisfy the others were corroborated by NYT. starship.paint (RUN) 09:50, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
I disagree with their characterization of Alex, a nonbinary person who says they didn't regret taking testosterone, as a "detransitioner" too, for the record. Honestly, I feel like that is a factual error, albeit a minor one, unless they asked Alex and that is a term Alex used for themselves.
Also, I'll agree that they corroborated the significant increase in patients seeking transgender care, but it's odd that they consider that an allegation made by Reed against the clinic instead of just, y'know, a statistic. Putting "the clinic is receiving a lot more patients than before" on the same footing as "Reed definitely lied about her central claim of patients not being properly informed of the risks" and claiming that means both sides have a point is not journalistically sound. Loki (talk) 18:55, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
The NYT article said For example, her affidavit claimed that the clinic’s doctors did not inform parents or children of the serious side effects of puberty blockers and hormones. But emails show that Ms. Reed herself provided parents with fliers outlining possible risks. But a flyer is not in itself sufficient for obtaining informed consent, particularly if the flyer was not written by a clinician and not provided by a doctor. So this isn’t a smoking gun for dishonesty, and it doesn’t prove the NYT erred significantly in continuing to report her allegations. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 10:20, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
Also, Loki, I'm not sure if what you said about the Megan Twohey and Christina Jewett NYT article is accurate, you said presenting three outcomes of a treatment as if they are equally likely, when the desired outcome is in fact most likely by a gigantic margin, but the NYT article states most patients who take puberty blockers move on to hormones to transition, as many as 98 percent in British and Dutch studies, and you then said quoting experts about the risks of a treatment but not that they still do recommend it as a treatment, but I'm seeing in the article that it states Dr. Khosla and Dr. Gordon don’t believe the effects on bones are reason for medical providers to halt use of the drugs in adolescents. But they think the risks should be factored into patient decisions and that bones should be carefully monitored ... Like many physicians, Dr. Rosenthal believes the benefits of using blockers to alleviate gender dysphoria are much greater than any risks to bones. Were you referring to other doctors? starship.paint (RUN) 06:19, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
If you want a more detailed breakdown of the issues with that article just read the Science-Based Medicine piece I linked. We use it as a source in the article on NYT controversies, and SBM is also green at RSP. I'm just paraphrasing them, and they explain the scientific issues with the article at great length. Loki (talk) 08:54, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
In specific:
Extended quotes from Science-Based Medicine

The authors begin with three anecdotes of patients who had all shared the experience of being treated with puberty blockers at one point. These anecdotes form the article’s frame around which discussion of the science and the ostensible “debate” over puberty blockers is structured. Yet, these anecdotes cannot be used responsibly to illustrate the full scope of the science. Here’s why.

One out of the three patients discussed has had a positive experience and is positioned in the article as evidence that puberty blockers can help trans youth, thus setting up the frame of benefit versus harm in a way that ends up emphasizing harm when the other anecdotes are discussed. For example, a second patient, an anonymous teen from New York is described as having gone off blockers after two years of an initially positive experience when it was discovered that the patient “had such a significant loss in bone density” and that during treatment, “the teen’s bone density plummeted — as much as 15 percent in some bones — from average levels to the range of osteoporosis.” The NYT notes that while the doctor recommended beginning testosterone, the parents had “lost faith” in the medical council and later quotes the parents as saying, “I don’t think we have the science behind them to be prescribing these drugs.” Yet, in describing this anecdote, the NYT fails to mention that, according to their own evidence that they hired Dr. Foroutan to review, such a reaction is nowhere near the typical response to puberty blockers. There is no evidence beyond the parents’ intuition that the puberty blockers caused bone density decline. Indeed, the available evidence is that they don’t normally do that according to the NYT’s own sources. “The change in bone density while adolescents were on blockers was observed to be zero,” according to the article.

Why, then, is this not mentioned when discussing this teen? The parents may blame the blocker, and indeed, the blockers may have played a role, but what happened in this patient that was different from the first? What might have been done either before or after this unnamed teen went on blockers to identify and minimize the risk? Again: the parents disregarded the advice of a doctor and made their own causal attributions. That isn’t a scientific approach to understanding risk. The article is correct that bone density is important when assessing any patient’s potential risks of taking puberty blockers. The problem is that it advances an intensely skewed and selective perspective on these risks.

and

At this point, we must also unpack one quick sentence in the NYT that puts all of this into a more accurate perspective:

Dr. Khosla and Dr. Gordon don’t believe the effects on bones are reason for medical providers to halt use of the drugs in adolescents.

That’s putting it mildly. Dr. Gordon wrote an article advocating for trans youth in Texas and vehemently opposing the State’s efforts to ban gender-affirming care—including puberty blockers. Dr. Gordon explicitly implicates puberty blockers in lowering the high risk for depression and self-harm in trans youth while condemning the involvement of politics in health care. She resigned from her post as pediatrician-in-chief at Texas amid attempts by Texas Gov. Greg Abbott to criminalize gender-affirming care for trans youth. As Dr. Gordon writes:

Understanding the effects of blocking sex steroid secretion on the growing skeleton will provide important information to both pediatric and adult clinicians who care for these patients. Concern about transient bone loss should not discourage this therapy. What is certain is that rates of anxiety, depression, and suicide are strikingly higher among transgender youth, and GnRHa therapy offers hope to these patients. In this patient group, providing a pause in pubertal development offers a life-changing and, for some, a life-saving intervention.

This is a pattern throughout the article: the NYT quotes legitimate medical experts in gender-affirming care but conveniently fails to quote them regarding their positions vis-à-vis the cultural controversy. They directly quote Dr. Stephen Rosenthal when he justifies his stance for not providing blockers as a stand-alone treatment to anyone over 14. However, they merely summarize his stance against attempts to ban puberty blockers—obliquely mentioning that he filed statements in a lawsuit aimed at overturning Alabama’s state-level ban on the medications.

And these are just two of many many scientific criticisms of that article. Like I said, the article portrays a false balance and to do so it downplays both the scientific evidence for the benefits of puberty blockers and the strong scientific consensus for their use by not giving it their equivalent of WP:DUEWEIGHT, while simultaneously significantly exaggerating the risk with scary-sounding anecdotes. In doing so about a scientific topic, it's not just being misleading, it's advocating pseudoscience the same way it would be if it was scaremongering and both-sidesing about vaccines. Loki (talk) 09:19, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
If you want to take three anecdotes as evidence that three outcomes are equally likely, that's on you. If you want to ignore the 98% blockers to hormones statistic that the NYT provided, that's on you. If you want to ignore that NYT wrote that many doctors believe that the benefits of using blockers to alleviate gender dysphoria are much greater than any risks to bones, that's on you. If you want to disregard that NYT's writing that Khosla, Gordon, and Rosenthal do not think bone risk should override usage of blockers, that's on you. Frankly, this seems like a whole lot of interpretation. I think that the relevant information is indeed there, if you read it properly. This simply does not rise to the level of being egregious. starship.paint (RUN) 10:04, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
I mean, it's mostly the tone and presentation of the article that I'm objecting to. I agree that the NYT isn't making major factual errors, but I also think there are many claims that could theoretically be cited to this article that are in fact not true, because the NYT says many things in the article that even though technically true create such a misleading impression that they might as well be false. For instance:

When adolescents are using blockers, bone density growth flatlines, on average, according to an analysis commissioned by The Times of observational studies examining the effects

This is not false per se. (Well, they weren't all observational studies, as documented by SBM, but that's a quibble.) But it's not a peer-reviewed analysis, and the analyst (as documented by SBM) isn't even an expert in this area. So the conclusion isn't scientific. It's just one guy's expert opinion, and not even in the area of his expertise.
There's also a bunch of cases of small factual errors. For instance, the NYT says:

In explaining their study, the researchers pointed out that the United States had produced no data on the impact or safety of blockers, particularly among transgender patients under 12, leaving a “gap in evidence for this practice.”

But the actual study says (emphasis mine):

The most recent version of the guidelines, published in 2017, outline compelling considerations for earlier gender-affirming hormone initiation ... Since the introduction of these guidelines, no data have been reported in the United States on the physiologic and mental health impact, safety, or tolerability of puberty-suppressing medical interventions with GnRHa for transgender youth, particularly children younger than 12 years of age, leaving a gap in evidence for this practice.

or in other words, there has been data, and the study says there has been data, just not since 2017. Loki (talk) 19:21, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
It must be noted that the authors of that SBM article are not neutral independent witnesses, but are in fact battleground participants themselves. Eckert in particular has been the subject of debunkings and has published counter-debunkings, and this latest article is very much on-form. Wikipedia is not here to pick sides by disqualifying the sources that we disagree with. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 10:28, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
It *is* one of Wikipedia's fucking jobs to pick sides. This notion that Wikipedia should be unbiased ignores the fact that bias for truth, *for reality*, *for reliability* is still a fucking bias. "Oh no, a reliable source and an unreliable source! Well, we can't pick sides, better put them both in the article!" LightNightLights (talkcontribs) 11:45, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
This isn't creationism or flat earth. The enemies of the NY Times don't hold a monopoly on truth. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 20:18, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
I think the conclusion here remains obvious: No change should me made to the NYT's entry on the perennial sources noticeboard. I'm very unimpressed by all arguments to the contrary. Pecopteris (talk) 20:38, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
I mean, you say that, but have you seen the list of WP:MEDORGs that support the use of puberty blockers for trans kids?
If it's not akin to creationism, it's at least akin to anti-vaccine crankery. It's certainly WP:FRINGE in the actual scientific literature, and it being much more politically mainstream doesn't change that. Loki (talk) 21:05, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
have you seen the list of WP:MEDORGs that support the use of puberty blockers for trans kids Depends what you mean by "support". Even the European medical organisations who have scaled back use of puberty blockers still typically support their use in exceptional cases. But if you mean something akin to "enthusiastic support", then that list is dwindling, following recent systematic reviews of the evidence. This is the rising professional disagreement that the NY Times has reported on. It's not happening in the backstreets of Twitter, it's happening in peer-reviewed medical journals and national health authorities. It's nothing like anti-vaxxers. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 22:06, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
"The enemies of the NY Times don't hold a monopoly on truth" Good thing I didn't say that.
While we're here, what does it matter if people on a side are "battleground participants"? Does Wikipedia also do this song and dance when evolution and round Earth experts become (and plausibly even are) "battleground participants" and "pick sides" against creationism or flat Earth?
Also, can we get references for these claims like "if you mean something akin to 'enthusiastic support', that list is dwindling, following recent systematic reviews of the evidence" and "it's happening in peer-reviewed medical journals and national health authorities"? LightNightLights (talkcontribs) 04:12, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
Sure, start here: [6]. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 06:46, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
I'll read that source. What about my other point? LightNightLights (talkcontribs) 07:53, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
OK, the explanation of why evolving standards of care for gender dysphoria are unlike creationism and flat-earthism? Because the disagreement is occurring within the medical establishment, documented in peer-reviewed medical journals, with differing approaches endorsed by different medical organisations. It's not a bunch of scientists/doctors on one side and a bunch of non-scientists/non-doctors on the other. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 08:11, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
I mean this point: "While we're here, what does it matter if people on a side are 'battleground participants'? Does Wikipedia also do this song and dance when evolution and round Earth experts become (and plausibly even are) 'battleground participants' and 'pick sides' against creationism or flat Earth?" LightNightLights (talkcontribs) 08:25, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Can thehypemagazine.com and thesource.com be used for notability?

I have tried to find if they offer paid promotion of articles, but only find "advertising" and I am unsure if that's for an article or a blatant ad. -- NotCharizard 🗨 09:55, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

thehypemagazine is pretty bad: unmarked paid advertorials, paid "guest blogs" and paid "digital covers". I'll admit I've not seen one of these vanity sites quite as blatant with their submission page. There are hundreds of ads on seo/gig sites for moving promotional content on to the site as well. I've seen it abused here as well - used as a clearly paid source in utterly unremarkable bios. There are mentions of a "editor in chief", but he markets himself as a "SEO and Media Relations Consultant" and works for a PR firm. I would not consider this a reliable source for anything. Sam Kuru (talk) 16:09, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

Does StudySmarter qualify as a textbook-like tertiary source?

StudySmarter is a commercial website that offers study help. It's a bit like an online textbook or encyclopedia, though as I understand it, it is not user-generated. StudySmarter is being used a few sites as a source; do you think it qualifies as a reliable source? Cortador (talk) 13:46, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

I can’t imagine a situation where it's the best possible source for something… the website also says Our users create free flashcards, notes, and summaries every month. Learn with your fellow students and share your learning materials for the ultimate learning experience. which makes me think there might be some user-generation at play. I also don’t really like how people have to download an app to access any content on it (which I haven’t done, so maybe it’s clear that some content is not user generated). What kind of things have you noticed it being used for on Wikipedia? Umimmak (talk) 13:57, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
I hadn't see that. Good point. StudySmart isn't used very often, but for a variety of topics.
That said, I could enter some content on my desktop browser. Cortador (talk) 15:52, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Absolutely not! Johnbod (talk) 16:11, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

Horrornews, other horror sites, other prolific niche fan sites

For some genres in some media there are a ton of fansites/blogs/niche sites which review basically everything applicable to the genre. They are often self-published, media are often reviewed by people who aren't professional reviewers/critics/journalists, and the authors don't often write outside of the particular niche. In my experience, one examples is horror movies. I nominated Where the Dead Go to Die for deletion because of a GNG fail. Others have argued that Horrornews.net and the like qualify for NFILM (which only mentions reviews when talking about "full-length reviews by two or more nationally known critics").

The review in question is self-published by the site's owner, Adrian Halen. I can find almost no information about Adrian Halen via Google, yet his name has been included as an authority in 26 Wikipedia articles. "Horrornews" likewise appears in 591 articles.

I see this discussion from 2020, in which the arguments that it's reliable include circular reasoning ("has been cited as a reliable source by senior members of WikiProject Film at AFDs"), that it's "an approved critic at Rotten Tomatoes" (some fun reading about that), that it was cited in a book published by McFarland (unless another use is hidden from my GBooks preview, it's only used to say that a script was available there), that it was cited in a book [published by a predatory publisher], and that it was cited in a symposium (again, not for any factual purpose and not for any review -- just as a script repository). None of this points to reliability.

Why are these kinds of sites not simply considered fansites rather than treated as serious film criticism and reliable sources for facts about films such that they should count towards WP:NFILM or carry any WP:WEIGHT in an article? — Rhododendrites talk \\ 17:11, 18 September 2023 (UTC)

Make sure you get a review for your film or book by taking "out 1 month of ad space on horrornews.net promoting your release", see both here and here. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 19:31, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
Especially on the book reviews this is the only way to get a review. So for books it's worth absolutely zero for notability. For films they say they can do 30 to 60 reviews a month, so all films will be reviewed but expedited films come first. But the about us page says "We try and accommodate as many requests as we can by funneling our submissions thru our review staff", so reviews are no mark of notability as all films submitted will be reviewed without exception. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 19:37, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
In general niche fan sites aren't reliable, these don't appear to be an exception. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 15:36, 19 September 2023 (UTC)
Hello,
Thank you for your concern.@User:Rhododendrites
I participated in the Afd, initiated by you and where you have described the said site and another one as tiny niche horror websites.
If you're talking about "niche sites" in general or even horror niche sites in general, the topic seems at the same time too vague and too general for me to express any opinion. Still, I would comment that to say that "niche authors" don't write outside their niches, seems quite tautological and that merely calling certain experts "niche authors" is not really enough to dismiss their expertise, but that it rather seems to express a certain lack of interest or respect for the said field of expertise; on top of this, saying they review basically everything applicable to the genre is an unverifiable assertion, that could be described as an exaggeration.
If you're assessing Horrornews, in general, most reviews there seem rather acceptable as sources, specially as opinion pieces, as the former discussion, that you quote, had established. (also please see Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Horror/Archive 5, a section initiated by User:ReaderofthePack in 2020).
If you are talking about the one particular review on Where the Dead Go to Die, I am sorry but to say that it was self-published by the site owner is an unclear assessment, I think. That is not what self-publish means, in my understanding of the word. It is not a personal website; it just was written by the site owner.
Final comment: Why are these kinds of sites not simply considered fansites? Possible answer: If these sites are not considered fansites, it may simply be because they simply are not fansites. Best, -My, oh my! (Mushy Yank) 14:08, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
If horrornews.net aren't reviewing films indiscriminately then they are reviewing for payment. Either way that stands against the use of their reviews for notability. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 20:22, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
I tend to look at very specific things with sites when looking for reliability. They don't have to meet every criteria, but not meeting any of them is a sign that the site is almost certainly unreliable:
  1. Are they mentioned by sources (news, journal articles, scholarly/academic presses) that WP would consider reliable? (IE, are they often seen as a reliable source of information for these outlets?)
  2. Do they interview notable people or have them writeregular or guest posts? Notable people are limited as far as time goes, so they're going to avoid the small fry and dodgier sites. (Back in my book blogging days I had a small but decent following - but still couldn't land anyone notable for an interview.)
  3. Are they used as a source in any academic and scholarly works?
  4. Have they been nominated for any major awards? Won any of them?
  5. To a lesser degree it also pays to see if they've been granted press passes to any major film festivals or events. If they are allowed to get into say, SXSW or FrightFest for free then that's a good sign that they're seen as a major player. If they are denied any type of press pass (even ones they have to pay for) then that's not a good sign.
As far as HN.N goes, I don't think that they had the ad scheme going on at that point in time. It's kind of insulting that they don't think the average person would recognize this as a form of paid reviews. Even if the user is only paying for an expedited review and there's no guarantee of a positive one, it's still a paid review. That aside, the site is pretty frequently used as a source in academic and scholarly sources such as this book from Rutgers University Press written by Wheeler Winston Dixon, this one from McFarland, mentioned in this other one from McFarland (which also uses it as a general source), and otherwise used as a source in a number of other academic/scholarly books and peer-reviewed journals. With the review stuff in mind I'd say that the RS guide should be amended to say that it can be used for things like interviews and news updates, but not reviews.
With other sites, be careful with the term "fansite". Ultimately every niche/genre website is going to be a fansite to one degree or another since they're covering something they love. Even appearances isn't always a guarantee of quality, as in the case of the site Ginger Nuts of Horror. It looks like a fansite, which is why I had avoided using it for a long time. (Using Wayback because the site is super slow to come up for me.) However doing that did the site a disservice because it has a pretty solid reputation for reliability, has been referenced multiple times in academic and scholarly sources, and was nominated at least twice for the British Fantasy Award for Best Magazine and has also been used by many RS as a RS.
I'm kind of rambling, but my point is that these sites need to be taken on a case by case basis, even if they look like a fansite. ReaderofthePack(formerly Tokyogirl79) (。◕‿◕。) 17:56, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Thanks for the especially thorough reply. Even as someone who participates in mainly film, books, and game related AfDs (including board games where sourcing from RS tends to be thin), I was frankly surprised that these horror sites are regarded as generally reliable. Overall for HorrorNews, I would contend that for plot recaps and the like this is fine, per some use by others you demonstrated, but the pay to review scheme and IMO in general the lack of editorial oversight should bar it being generally reliable for reviews. Thanks. VickKiang (talk) 20:56, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

Rising from The Hill TV

At Ben Collins (reporter) there's a dispute about whether to include "Journalist Robby Soave criticized Collins in 2023 for attacking conclusions simply because they were those of Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Glenn Greenwald." It's cited to

Rising is an online news and opinion show published by The Hill. Some discussion participants are arguing that this is unreliable, undue, or otherwise unsuitable for inclusion. Other participants are arguing that The Hill is a generally reliable source per RSP, and that attempts to remove the content are overriding prior consensus on The Hill. More input would be appreciated. Firefangledfeathers (talk / contribs) 20:59, 14 September 2023 (UTC)

The only part that's questionable is the "Pulitzer Prize-winning" part. That's gratuitous and undue editorialization on the part of whichever editor wrote it. Other than that, Rising is certainly reliable enough to be cited, at least for attributed opinions. I can't think of a single good argument for labeling Rising as unreliable. Maybe someone here can present one? Pecopteris (talk) 21:13, 14 September 2023 (UTC)
I would say it's fine to use per WP:RSOPINION from a reliability perspective. There were objections on grounds unrelated to reliability. Would you say it's true that The Hill's listing at RSP means we must include the content? Firefangledfeathers (talk / contribs) 00:54, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
My two cents? I would definitely not say that we must include it. On the contrary. As the saying goes, opinions are like assholes: everyone has one. Including every author at every RS publication. Too often, the opinions I see on Wikipedia are cherry-picked because they happen to align with the opinions of the cherry-picking editors. For this reason, I'm pretty skeptical of including opinions on Wikipedia. Perhaps the content should be included, but in principle, I'd have no objection to the above content being removed on the basis of being undue. I'd only object to it being removed on a reliability basis, because I do think Rising is a perfectly respectable source of political commentary. Pecopteris (talk) 02:40, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
I think that's fair and well-reasoned, though it goes against half of my edit. On the other hand, when the opinion gets the journalist suspended, and other journalists report on it, I think we should at least cover that, no? What about the other half, which explained why he got fired: "He had crudely attacked Matt Taibbi for reporting The Twitter Files.[1]" The language was certainly crude, and "attacked" is straight out of a reliable source. RudolfoMD (talk) 09:39, 19 September 2023 (UTC)
You make an interesting case for inclusion, I'll read the whole article when I get home and then I'll have a more informed opinion. Pecopteris (talk) 15:39, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
A reliable source for an opinion, with the exception that it appears that "Pulitzer Prize-winning" was incorrectly attributed to Soave, not Briahna Joy Gray (who I think I'm unfamiliar with). Politrukki (talk) 14:35, 19 September 2023 (UTC)
What about whether one or both of my additions (https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ben_Collins_(reporter)&diff=prev&oldid=1174969838 ) are DUE? (I know, this is RSN, but it's already being discussed.) --RudolfoMD (talk) 05:44, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
In my view, the Soave bit could be considered undue, because it starts a discussion about different topic.
As to "attacked Matt Taibbi", the source you added doesn't mention the suspension, but is related to Collins's comment about Musk. The specific reasons for Collins's suspension aren't clear. The Spectator Magazine cited in the bio says Collins was "suspended from the Twitter beat at NBC News after he accused Matt Taibbi of doing 'humiliating shit' by reporting on the Twitter Files", whereas other sources – cited or uncited – refer to other instances of Collins's behaviour. If the section is expanded with relevant viewpoints, perhaps the source you added could be used for an attributed opinion for criticism of Collins attacking the messenger and ignoring the subject. Politrukki (talk) 13:26, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Agreed on Soave bit.
I re-propose this as an appropriate addition to the article :
Collins had crudely attacked Matt Taibbi for reporting The Twitter Files.<ref_name="WhoIsBen"/>(the "Who is NBC News's Ben Collins?" Spectator article)[2]
There is no shortage of news reporting connecting the tweets attacking Matt Taibbi to Ben Collins' suspension. [Ben Collins suspended "Taibbi" twitter] brings up 10 news stories. Which should I add? RudolfoMD (talk) 22:49, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

References

  1. ^ "Thoughts on the 'Twitter Files'". National Review. 3 December 2022.
  2. ^ "Thoughts on the 'Twitter Files'". National Review. 3 December 2022. attacking Taibbi"; <link to '...Humiliating shit.' tweet>

List Atlas Obscura in perennial sources?

The number of Wikipedia articles citing Atlas Obscura has increased by about 50% since the WP:RSN discussion in 2020 (see Archive 313 for discussion in 2020, and Archive 399 and Archive 412 for discussions in 2023). My rough impression from previous discussions is that "places" articles (1,460 citations per Special:Search/insource:"atlasobscura.com/places") are user-generated and user-editable with minimal oversight. "Articles" articles (1,058 citations per Special:Search/insource:"atlasobscura.com/articles") may be staff-authored. See Atlas Obscura's disclaimers about its "User Submissions" content in its site terms of use. Is there a sufficient consensus about that site to add a yellow row about it to the WP:RSPSS table, identifying "places" articles as unreliable and "articles" articles as generally reliable? —⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 21:01, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

Think this would be a good one to add to the RS because of the nuance in places vs articles. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 21:19, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Assuming the "articles" and "places" distinction is accurate, the situation seems similar to Forbes, which has two rows: WP:FORBES and WP:FORBESCON. —⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 21:53, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Also similar to CNN ireports which we are able to cover as a single row, I don't have a preference for one over the other. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 22:55, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
In this case, unlike CNN, most of the content on the Atlas Obscura site, and most of the content cited by Wikipedia, is the user-generated content. —⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 23:41, 21 September 2023 (UTC)

-Kansas Bear and "self-published" works

Hello.

I have spend time and effort to add to the knowledge based for topics related to Nikola Zrinski. In the English language there are few good sources and therefore I used parts from two apparently "self-published". User -Kansas Bear quickly reverted the work with no good explanation - considering that 1, he has not read the books and 2, wikipedia says that self-published works can be used.

Wikipedia:Identifying and using self-published works

Wikipedia says: Self-published sources can be reliable, and they can be used.

One of the works in question is an encyclopedia-like history book published by an "amateur" historian (one without a phd) and is possibly the best book of Croatian history in the English language and without reading it -Kansas Bear says that it is not a credible source.

With self-publishing growing in popularity, is all self-published information to be dismissed?

My next question is - who is -Kansas Bear and is he a subject matter expert in Croatian history?

Reference 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r&action=history

Reference 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikola_IV_Zrinski&action=history

Being fluent in Croatian and English, I can assure you that the sources are good - that is that they align with what is available in Croatian history books.

Being new here, and feeling powerless at the hands of a "troll" I wonder if I should waste any of my time and effort when some bully can just erase my contributions. NikolaZrinski (talk) 20:20, 23 September 2023 (UTC)

BTW - one of the difficulties with Croatian history is that there is very little good stuff available in English. Typically, historians in Croatia write in Croatian. Amateur historians should be commended for trying to bring more knowledge about Croatian history to the world. Should articles about Croatian history be kept.
I also find it odd that while -Kansas Bear deletes references to self-published content he promotes self-published content created by wiki-people.
Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/News NikolaZrinski (talk) 20:35, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
Wikipedia has a strong base guideline about whether a self-published work can be considered reliable: "Self-published expert sources may be considered reliable when produced by an established subject-matter expert, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable, independent publications." If you have evidence that the author in question meets this standard, then you should respond to the deletion by discussing the matter on the article talk page, including showing evidence that the author's work has been published by reliable, independent publications." Far from being a troll, @Kansas Bear: has been contributing to Wikipedia for 17 years and 45,000 edits and has no blocks on his block history, so he appears to be an appropriate editor. He also appears to be giving you some good advice, including that you should refrain from personal attacks. Kansas Bear does not need to be an expert in Croatian history in order to work under Wikipedia's sourcing guidelines. And if the best sources you can find are in Croatian, and you are capable of reading that language, then use those sources; while we prefer English language sources that have the same information and the same reliability, foreign language sources are acceptable. If you're mainly here to complain about an editor, this isn't the board for it; WP:AIN may be what you are looking for (although I don't see where you have much of a case in this instance.) -- Nat Gertler (talk) 20:55, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
So, what are we supposed to do when there are few good books on Croatian history written in English? I have read the Croatian history book by Ante Mrkonjic and find it to be the best book on Croatian history in English. The book is based on old Croatian historians such as Vjekoslav Klaić, Rudolf Horvat, Matija Mesić.
I question the credibility of Kansas Bear when his "research" into the author brought up a person with the name Ante Mrkonjic but not the correct Ante Mrkonjic. I also question Kansas Bear 's integrity during my first interaction with him he was rather flippant and condescending.
The article on self-published sources is a big sea of grey - but Kansas Bear acts in a black & white manner.
Wikipedia:Identifying and using self-published works NikolaZrinski (talk) 21:16, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
Update. I have reposted the exact same story about the Battle of Somlyo but this time, rather than provide an English language source that is easily read by all English readers, I have now used four references - in Croatian, Hungarian and Latin that very few people will be able to read.
So where is the common sense in referencing old books that few can read but not an English language source that used those old books and created an English language source.
I am a noob here, so take this as constructive feedback from a noob -- this whole thing makes no sense - especially when I see a plethora of references to "self-published" sources such as web pages. It seems there is a lack on consistency in the "editing". NikolaZrinski (talk) 21:39, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
I see Nat Gertler has already mentioned this, but calling another editor a troll is a very bad way to start editting here. I suggest you read WP:ASSUMEGOODFAITH, and reach out to Kansas Bear to discuss what their concerns are. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 21:07, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
I agree with you - but after my first impression, that is how I feel.
Maybe the question should be why do I feel that way. I know that there is much anti-Croat animosity (hatred), and thus it is difficult to "assume good faith". Does Kansas Bear act in good faith when he has not even read the book that he "burns"? NikolaZrinski (talk) 21:20, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
He is not required to read the book in any way. He is not judging the quality of the book, he is judging the reliability under certain Wikipedia standards. If it's a self-published book, then we are looking for external signs that the individual is a subject matter expert.
You seem to be looking for a black-and-white either-all-self-published-books-are-reliable-or-none-are, which is neither how we work nor how we should. Anyone can self-publish anything, and some self-published sources are quite reliable, some are lousy. (I once reviewed a self-published biography that misspelled the name of the subject in the title!) In the case of a self-published book, we need to look for external signs for reliability. Has the author had work on the same topic published by reliable publishers? Is his work cited by scholars in the field? Thing of that nature. But beyond that, there are other self-published sources we consider legitimate to use, mostly as references about author of the work -- if you self-publish non-boastful statements about yourself, we do consider you an expert on yourself and thus can use them. So plenty of self-published works can be cited in the way. And, because Wikipedia is a constantly shifting work and not finished, there are bound to be more than a few places where an editor has cited as self-published work that doesn't meet our reliability standards and that hasn't been caught yet -- but that means we should continue trying to find such citations and correct them, not that we should let ones we've detected get by.
If you think we should be changing our guidelines in regards to self-published work, there are ways to try to build a community consensus and have a change take place... but this page is not really the place to do so. -- Nat Gertler (talk) 22:16, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
I have read the book in question and in my opinion, in good faith, it is one of the best books on Croatian history that I have seen in the English language. Kansas Bear in his "research" referenced another person with the same name but not the author. That is why Kansas Bear's assessment is not credible. Now it just seems that rather than assess the value of the book, you are merely protecting Kansas Bear rather than allowing progress in being made in improving the knowledge base of Croatian history.
If you can provide me with a reference for a superior book on Croatian history that meets the criteria of "wikipedia credible", then please let me know and I will use that as a reference.
It is rather comical that I have posted content that was deleted due to an English language reference that is self-published but after I reposted the exact content with references to century old books that barely anyone here will understand, the content remains. Does that make any sense? NikolaZrinski (talk) 23:58, 23 September 2023 (UTC)
You came to a discussion board about evaluating reliable sources. You seem to be looking for answers about the application of our standards to self-published material. You now have had more than one experienced editor explain how our standards apply here. If you wanted the information, now you have it. If you want to change those standards, well, that's a thing that takes some effort but our policies and guidelines do get changed fairly frequently; however, it is not achieved by inventing conspiracies and insults about your fellow editors. You may wish to decide what you actually wish to achieve and learn enough about the process here to work toward that end.
And to be clear, the fact that no one has challenged your references within a couple hours of posting does not mean that they will not be reviewed at some point. We do not have some panel automatically reviewing each reference as it is added. That content may or may not remain. -- Nat Gertler (talk) 00:46, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
If this self published book is based on Croatian publications that are not self published, you can cite those Croatin publications?--Andrew Lancaster (talk) 12:27, 27 September 2023 (UTC)

Can two self-published books by Ante Mrkonjic be deemed "credible"?

Problem: There are very few books of Croatian history available in English and for that reason many Wikipedia articles relating to Croatian history are not as good as they can be.

Solution: I have found two books published by amateur historian Ante Mrkonjic, "A History of the Early Croats" (774 pages) and "A History of The Croats - The Years 1102 to 1606" (904 pages) be deemed as credible sources? The books appear to be a translation and compilation of old Croatian and Hungarian books into an encyclopedic reference on Croatian history. These two books truly are good - and I say that in good faith. Feel free to read the books.


The books are based on the work of (A small sampling from the bibliography):

Povjest Hrvata: Od najstarijih vremena do vvršetka XIX stoljeća, Book 3 Part 1 (in Croatian). by Klaić, Vjekoslav (1911). Zagreb.

“Pripoviesti iz hrvatske poviesti”, by Vjekoslav Klaić. Prvi dio (Part 1) 1886, Drugi dio (Part 2), 1887, Treći dio (Part 3), 1891.

“Poviest hrvatska: po vrelih. Od godine 1526-1848”, by Tadija Smičiklas, 1879.

“Historija 1520-1576 (Tarih-i Peçevi)”, by İbrahim Peçevi, translation by Nametak, Fehim, Sarajevo, 2000.

“Hrvatski saborski spisi”, Volumes 1 and 2, Ferdo Šišić, 1912–1915.

“Izvori za Hrvatsku Povijest” Vol. IV, editted by Dr. Stjepan Srkulj, Zagreb, 1910.

Život Nikole Zrinjskoga Sigetskoga junaka (in Croatian) by Matija Mesić, (1866).

Historiarvm de rebvs Vngaricis libri XXXIV (in Latin). by Istvanfi (Istvanffy), Nicolaus (Miklós) (1622).

“Histoire generale des Turcs: contenant l'Histoire de Chalcondyle”, by Thomas Artus (sieur d'Embry), 1662.

Geschichte des Osmanischen Reiches, großentheils aus bisher unbenützten Handschriften und Archiven … 1520-1623 (in German). Vol. 2. ^ by von Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph (1840).

“Gjuro Hus, Hrvat iz Rasinje, glasovit putnik XVI vieka” (Gjuro Hus, a Croat from Rasinja, a famous traveler of the 16th century), by Petar. Matković, 1881.

“Habsburški spomenici kraljevine Hrvatske, Dalmacije i Slavonije”, Books 1–3, by Emil Laszowski, Zagreb 1914–7.  

“Historiarum de rebus Ungaricis”. by Nicolai (Miklós) Isthuanfii (Istvánffy), 1758.  

“Magyarország Története 1490 - 1606”, Volume 1, by Miklós Istvánffy, translated by György Vidovich, 1876.

“Marino Sanuto világkrónikájának Magyar-országot illető tudósításai. Part III. Magyar Történelmi Tár 25”, by Gusztáv Wenzel, 1878.

“Monumenta Historiam Slavorum Meridionalium (Monumenta Habsburgica Regni Croatiae, Dalmatiae, Slavoniae)”, Book 1: From 1526 to 1530, by Emil Laszowski, 1914.

“Monumenta Hungariae historica. Magyar törtenelmi emlekek…” Volumes 2-3, by Antal Verancsics, 1857.

“Histoire de l'etat present de l'Empire Ottoman: contenant les maximes politiques des Turcs …”, by Paul Rycaut, 1670,

“Histoires De Paolo Iovio Comois; Evesque De Nocera; Sur Les Choses Faictes Et Avenues De Son Temps En Toutes Les Parties Du Monde”, Volume 2, Paolo Giovio, 1555.

“L'etat militaire de l'empire ottoman: ses progrès et sa décadence”, by Luigi Ferdinando Marsili, 1732. NikolaZrinski (talk) 23:03, 23 September 2023 (UTC)

'Good books' (or at least good non-fiction ones) get cited in other 'good books'. Can you provide evidence that Mrkonjic's books have been cited by scholars etc? Or that they have been the subject of positive reviews in scholarly sources? AndyTheGrump (talk) 01:00, 24 September 2023 (UTC)

Suggestion for judging credibility of self-published books

Please take this as constructive (criticism) feedback,

As a long time reader, and finally dipping my toes into this pool of information to begin contributing in my area of interest - Croatian history. I am shocked by the first interactions I have had - feeling like I have been bullied and demeaned. I am shocked to learn that wiki editors do not need to read a book to judge the quality of the book.

I guess that the old adage "Don't judge a book by its cover" does not apply here.

With the increasing popularity of self-publishing, the process of assessing credibility needs to be improved. The present criteria on Wikipedia:Identifying and using self-published works are very grey and very open to interpretation. A book that is a credible source of information can be "burned" by an editor that has taken less than a minute to assess it based mearly on the cover and name of author.

In history, for example, a person does not need a PhD in history to write a history book. A history book quite often is merely aggregation, organization and presentation of information. The greatest value is when there is translation from a variety of languages to English. For example, there is value when a person fluent in Croatian and English translates a book from the Croatian language to English but the book is valueless due to the ignorance of an editor.

I propose that there be a requirement to, at minimum, do a quick read of a book before declaring it not to be credible ("burning" it). NikolaZrinski (talk) 00:43, 24 September 2023 (UTC)

From Wikipedia:Reliable sources: Articles should be based on reliable, independent, published sources with a reputation for fact-checking and accuracy. If the reliability of a source is called into question, the onus is on the person citing it to demonstrate that it has such a reputation. This is core Wikipedia policy, arrived at through consensus dating back many years. You aren't going to get it changed by griping about your preferred source being rejected. AndyTheGrump (talk) 00:54, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Something to consider:
Publishers might do a grammar check and improve the look and feel of the book but they do not do a fact check. I have seen plenty of "published" books that are garbage but since they are "published" they have automatic credibility on wikipedia. Does that sound right? NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:08, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
IT appears that you have entirely failed to understand how Wikipedia assesses reliability. I suggest you take the time to actually read Wikipedia:Reliable sources before commenting further. AndyTheGrump (talk) 01:12, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
I HAVE read the page and for that reason I said that it is very grey and subjective.
I have read the book and say that it is a credible source of information in English. So what am I supposed to think of the assessment by a person that has not even looked at the book. Even after stating that in good faith I believe the book to be credible now I have a swarm of editors bullying me rather than looking further into the issue. Is that how I am supposed to develop trust in "you folks"?
Can you understand my POV? NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:24, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
For the article about the Siege of Szigetvar, one "book" is referenced 14 times
  1. 7: Shelton (1867), pp. 82–83.
Shelton, Edward (1867). The book of battles: or, Daring deeds by land and sea. London: Houlston and Wrigh
The story of the Siege of Szigetvar is not even one page long, is very simplistic, and has no footnotes about the sources of information. How can that be a credible source of information? NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:36, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Published books are not automatically credible, no. Alpha3031 (tc) 03:00, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Ponder this: On the page "Siege of Szigetvár" one book that is referenced is "Tait, William (1853). Tait's Edinburgh magazine. Vol. 20. Edinburgh: Sutherland and Knox." The book has 3 lines (26 words) concerning the Siege of Szigetvar with a casualty number that is not referenced. The number provided does not align with numbers from other sources but it is presented as a credible number but by academic standards it is not a credible "fact". Can you explain why that source is "credible"?
Also, you use the word griping - which is a subject attack (personal attack). What you call "griping" is a legitimate concern about something that does not make sense.
I wonder, how many editors here on wikipedia have a degree in information sciences? NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:20, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Wikipedia policy on self-published sources has already been explained, both here and in threads above. Since this clearly isn't a serious proposal to change policy (or at least, not one that stands even the slightest chance of gaining any support), I have nothing further to say. AndyTheGrump (talk) 01:32, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
OK - Rather than taking my concern legitimately, I am being mobbed by a swarm of wiki editors. I can see that like Cops protecting Cops, here we have Editors protecting Editors, without any good faith assessment on your part. The word good faith has been thrown at me but I do not see any on your side of the argument. I give up. NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:39, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Generally we refer to a "swarm" of editors as a "consensus". ScottishFinnishRadish (talk) 01:42, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
Yes, I can see that. Only on Wikipedia can people have "concensus " about a book they have not read.
As the banjoy plays in the background "We don't need no reading to know dem books is good or bad"
ha ha ha bravo! bravo! NikolaZrinski (talk) 01:57, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
@NikolaZrinski, I understand your frustration. I've been watching these sorts of things for over 15 years. I believe that Wikipedia's sourcing policies are fundamentally broken, especially when it comes to politics, current events, and history. That's not a comment one way or another on the sources you brought to the table, just a general observation and an expression of sympathy for how you feel.
However, the path you are currently treading (using sarcasm to express disdain and other similar behavior) will get you nowhere. In fact, it will get you banned. I encourage you to let this one go. Not just for your sake, but for Wikipedia's - I'm sure you have valuable contributions to make, and you will not have the opportunity to make them if you piss off the wrong administrator.
Instead, do what I have done: study Wikipedia's policies very carefully. Understand them, inside and out. Look at previous versions of policy pages, so you can understand how the current policies have evolved over time. Try to understand them, even if you disagree with them. Try to "steelman" them rather than "strawman" them. Then, you will be able to make critiques and suggestions that are well-informed. Philomathes2357 (talk) 02:35, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
I doubt they'd be banned but a block is certainly possible with the aforementioned wrong admin. Re. the concern that we have a casualty number that is not referenced. The number provided does not align with numbers from other sources, the best thing to do is probably to provide those references on the article talk page. Alpha3031 (tc) 03:06, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
The policies seem to be irreverent. Senior editors do what they want and just make up reasons to do what they want. I have made improvements with references to old and credible sources but my contributions are being reverted for silly reasons. If I now have a bullseye on me because I complained about how I was treated now any contributions I make will be reverted and all my efforts for nothing.
For example, on the page for the Siege of Szigetvár there is a quote, the following:
The Ottoman army swarmed through the city, drumming and yelling. Zrinski prepared for a last charge addressing his troops:

...Let us go out from this burning place into the open and stand up to our enemies. Who dies – he will be with God. Who dies not – his name will be honoured. I will go first, and what I do, you do. And God is my witness – I will never leave you, my brothers and knights!...

There is no reference from where the quote is.
I provided a better quote, with references to sources but I am told that my references are not credible but an unreferenced quote is credible. This makes no sense. NikolaZrinski (talk) 09:38, 24 September 2023 (UTC)
If a quote is not properly sourced, then you can and should either mark it as requiring a source, or remove it entirely. Indeed, I see you have now removed it, and it should not be re-added without a source. Similarly, the Tait source does not look to me like it is reliable (indeed, none of the sources for casualty numbers look good!) and it should be replaced with an up-to-date reliable source.
However, the solution to a badly sourced article is not to add more questionable sources. It's all very well you saying that I have read the book and say that it is a credible source of information in English, but on the internet, nobody knows you're a dog: i.e. we have no way of knowing whether or not your assessment of whether a book is reliable is accurate. If you want to demonstrate that a self-published book is reliable, you need to show that people we do trust to judge that (ideally academics with relevant expertise) think it is reliable. Yes, this is different from traditionally published books where, if the publisher is reputable we assume that the source is reliable unless there is evidence otherwise. That is because, as imperfect as the tradpub system is, a reliable publisher has some incentive to publish books which are not nonsense, whereas if a book is self-published there is no filter at all for whether it is nonsense. Whether or not you agree with this system, you are very very unlikely to change it so if you want to improve Wikipedia you need to learn to work within it. Caeciliusinhorto-public (talk) 12:00, 25 September 2023 (UTC)
Thank you for the reasonable answer.
More senior editors should learn from your example. NikolaZrinski (talk) 14:13, 25 September 2023 (UTC)

RfC on Vanguard reliability

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


The RfC is initiated following this informal discussion, in order to formally arrive at an implementable consensus.

Should the Vanguard newspaper be classified as

A: Generally reliable in its areas of expertise? or
B: Marginally reliable for which additional considerations apply?

-The Gnome (talk) 11:09, 15 September 2023 (UTC)

ActivelyDisinterested, A. B., Random person no 362478479d, Wilson, Reading Beans, Vanderwaalforces, Watercheetah99, Ibjaja055, Sam Kuru, Oaktree b, HandsomeBoy.

Responses

  • The discussion didn't try and impose a binary that's virtually a black/white yeah, this African publication is on par with the NYT / no, basically this Nigerian daily is almost unusable (marginal). On the contrary, the discussion proposed salutary solutions appropriate for a third-world country perspective, such as WP:NEWSORGINDIA. XavierItzm (talk) 23:19, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
I think that all The Gnome is trying to do here is get a formal agreement of what you've just described, it's what option B would mean.
That it's marginally reliable but caution should be taken with potentially unmarked advertorials.
Option A would mean that it's generally reliable without any quarms.
Personally I don't think this RFC is necessary, the agreement at the end of the other discussion is fine. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 23:28, 16 September 2023 (UTC)
Excuse me, do you know what MREL entails, in practical terms? I want to WP:AGF, but let's not pretend A is anything like B. Observe, for example, that the NYT remains WP:GREL, even though it includes this tiny little disclaimer: "The New York Times should generally not be used to support medical claims." And Indian media as a whole generally gets a pass (i.e., is as much GREL as the NYT), with the proviso they must be considered under NEWSORGINDIA. Can you imagine if you were to MREL all of India's sources under the guise of "oh, we're just trying to get a tiny little formal agreement here, it really makes no difference." Sorry, not cool. The proportional outcome here remains GREL with a NYT-like disclaimer, or the extension of NEWSORGINDIA to include African sources such as Vanguard. XavierItzm (talk) 00:55, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
I never, ever said A was the same as B. I stopped reading after that. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 10:50, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
  • The qualitative difference, XavierItzm, is that publications such as the Vanguard publish text written by newspaper employees as if they're genuinely independent articles, which is what they explicitly offer at a price. (The price list is always up and available.) Nothing like this happens to the publications you mentioned, i.e. NYT, Economist, etc. This is irrelevant to place of publication or country of origin. As we already do in Wikipedia, any and all media that covertly commingle advertising with reportage are not considered as top-tier reliable. Nigerian contributors have already agreed that this is typical Vanguard practice. Hence, all we're saying here is keep the paper as reliable but with the additional considerations prescribed by WP:MREL. -The Gnome (talk) 11:20, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
  • The issue of unfair treatment raises its ugly head when you consider that WP:RSP doesn't have entries for hardly any of the thousands of Indian periodicals... which, by omission, remain automatically GREL. And yet, you know what we say about Indian media: "Even legitimate Indian news organizations (print, television, and web) intermingle regular news with sponsored content and press-release-based write-ups, often with inadequate or no disclosure" (from WP:RSNOI). Your proposed solution will explicitly discriminate against a major African medium because it will automatically make it MREL when in all proportion and fairness it should be GREL with a disclaimer (like the one we have for the NYT with regard to medical advice), or with an expansion of WP:RSNOI to also encompass African-run media. XavierItzm (talk) 18:47, 17 September 2023 (UTC)
Applying the same criteria across the board is never "discrimination", XavierItzm. An infraction of the rules in a competitive sport, for example, is punishable exactly the same way no matter if the guilty party is the champion or the lowest rated one. Vanguard offers advertorials masquerading as genuine articles; this publications like NYT do not to. Its advertorials cover the gamut of subjects; publications like NYT are subject to scrutiny in specific fields, e.g. medicine. The Vanguard has no place among genuine fully reliable sources no matter which way we choose to cut it except one: To ignore the evidence. -The Gnome (talk) 09:42, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
It would be quite OK to apply NEWSORGINDIA or a NYT-like disclaimer to Vanguard. Singling out Vanguard for MREL for NEWSORGINDIA-like behaviour MRELs an African medium, something that is not done to its Indian peers. XavierItzm (talk) 17:21, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
  • I refuse to abide by the maximalist principle implied in your position, XavierItzm. Fixing nothing before we fix everything simplifies ineluctably to fixing nothing. At long last, Wikipedia thankfully stands against "whataboutism", i.e. "what about that other stuff". -The Gnome (talk) 19:58, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
  • I would consider all entries on NEWSORGINDIA MREL. It's a list of sources and the additional considerations that apply to their use, it is by definition a list of MREL sources. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 23:16, 18 September 2023 (UTC)
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Are texts written by a journalist RS for his biography?

Graham Phillips (journalist)
https://www.newstatesman.com/author/graham-phillips
https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/03/crimea-diary-ukraine-104259/
https://web.archive.org/web/20120309144649/http://www.whatson-kiev.com/index.php?go=News&in=view&id=11662

Xx236 (talk) 11:34, 20 September 2023 (UTC)

Yes, but they're primary sources. – Joe (talk) 12:58, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
In another words should be replaced by secondary sources, but they are preserved. Xx236 (talk) 13:03, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
WP:ABOUTSELF applies if the details are about the subject and not overly self serving, but be careful that it does not involve claims about third parties. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 13:02, 20 September 2023 (UTC)
We do not know, if he says the truth, so we may quote "Philips says he is a great journalist", but never "Philips is a great journalist".Xx236 (talk) 13:25, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
Yes, the problem with using SELFSOURCE isn't as much reliability as due weight (with the caveat that Xx236 mentions in mind of course). Horse Eye's Back (talk) 16:21, 21 September 2023 (UTC)
The reliablity depends on the publication. We are relying on the reputation of the publisher that his reporting will be reliable. ABOUTSELF does not apply because it is not self-published.
The examples provided are journals. I would question however using autobiographies by reporters because they are not news reporting but analysis and therefore do not meet rs.
TFD (talk) 22:28, 22 September 2023 (UTC)

Is https://hollywoodlife.com a reliable source?

I didn't see anything about it on here. The website is https://hollywoodlife.com/ I was using it as a reference in a draft. I believe I have found a better source, as the article was a listicle. Still, I thought I would put it out here for general discussion of it's reliability as a whole (not a specific article).

Actually, I'm not sure if listicles can be reliable or not, so just in case the article is https://hollywoodlife.com/2018/01/17/shorty-awards-nominees-2018-tiffany-haddish/ used on draft:Krew (Youtube group) AKFkrewfamKF1 (talk) 00:22, 23 September 2023 (UTC)

RfC: Reliability of La Patilla

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.



What is the reliability of La Patilla?

RfC relisted at 23:23, 13 August 2023 (UTC) by Cunard (talk) after reopening of RfC per community consensus. WMrapids (talk) 22:17, 25 June 2023 (UTC)


 Comment: A previous discussion was raised regarding the reliability of La Patilla. In the discussion, concerns about the reliability of La Patilla included its reposting of deprecated and blacklisted sources (including Stop the Steal, anti-immigrant articles and frequent opinion articles from WP:BREITBART, WP:EPOCHTIMES, WP:ZEROHEDGE, WP:IBTIMES and others), its heavy bias and its leadership working directly on behalf of Juan Guaidó (one user describing the outlet as "propaganda"). Those defending La Patilla said that it is one of the most popular websites in Venezuela and that though it reposts questionable sources, it does not do it often.

@NoonIcarus, Visviva, and Burrobert: Pinging users previously involved. --WMrapids (talk) 22:33, 25 June 2023 (UTC)

I really don't want to go over the details again and the previous discussion can be consulted, and I would like new editors to participate and give their feedback, but I can invite them to look after its use in articles about Venezuela, and see that in those cases there have not been concerns regarding reliability. Pinging @Kingsif, JML1148, Red-tailed hawk, and SandyGeorgia:, who also participated in the last discussion. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:05, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
While I have the chance, I'll put out to WP:BLUDGEON concerns pointed out in the previous RfC, as well as related ones. --NoonIcarus (talk) 09:04, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
Please don't attempt to canvass as it seems that you have attempted to notify a user noted above in a dubious manner.--WMrapids (talk) 00:39, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
[8] --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:17, 20 July 2023 (UTC)
An edit breaking down how La Patilla is a questionable source, how it is not used by other sources and how the outlet has used fake news to promote its POV, providing the conclusion that La Patilla is an unreliable source.--WMrapids (talk) 17:18, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
As commented in the previous discussion, the examples provided for this is either content originally posted by reliable sources or statements by foreign politicians or entities. WP:ABOUTSELF applies specially in the case of RT; hence why WP:SOURCECOUNTING was cited: a large list of links was offered, only having in common word matches, without examining reliability in depth, and the few exceptions did not prove this was systematic for the WP:GUNREL qualification. --NoonIcarus (talk) 09:15, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
How does listing examples of La Patilla reposting deprecated and blacklisted sources equate to WP:SOURCECOUNTING? Someone made the backhanded request of "Continue the discussion until it is pages long just like Fox News (23, last time I checked WP:FOXNEWSPOLITICS), providing repeated instances of factual errors, and perhaps I'll concede." So, I was obliged to answer with many instances of La Patilla reposting articles from poor sources. Are we not here to review La Patilla's editorial behavior? It doesn't matter that La Patilla removes some words or phrases from the poor sources when they repost articles, La Patilla is still citing poor sources. Why would La Patilla's editorial team repost articles from poor sources for over ten years?
Here is just one example. In late-2022, La Patilla reposted the article "Maduro's regime empties prisons and sends violent criminals to the US border" from WP:BREITBART through their own editorial voice. In the article, La Patilla is asserting that the Maduro government is sending criminals to the US and that a "source, who is not authorized to talk to the media, told Breitbart Texas that the measure recalls a similar action taken by Cuban dictator Fidel Castro during the Mariel boatlift in the 1980s." However, looking at the facts surrounding the Mariel boatlift, only about 2% of the 125,000 migrants sent were estimated to be criminals, while other individuals were involved in small crimes or were formerly imprisoned political opponents. Just from this one example, we can see La Patilla pushing a false narrative, with the help of WP:BREITBART, to demonize the Maduro and Castro governments. WMrapids (talk) 05:35, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
Quick note that La Patilla withdrew a related article and that Castro did release criminals during the Mariel boatlift, offering the option between emigration and jail time.[1] Also, when I mentioned that discussions should be as long as Fox News', I did not mean they had to be artificially prolonged with a list of links, only that there such be enough community participation for that amount of time to reach the same conclusions. --NoonIcarus (talk) 07:31, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
Please stop the continuation of the false narrative. If you read the source, the Cuban government wanted to release “undesirables”, such as political opponents and homosexuals, not specifically criminals. As the other sources state, the majority were not “criminals” as they are normally defined. WMrapids (talk) 13:16, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
That doesn't seem to be a reliability problem, since convicts were released regardless. The same can be said for many of the other point brought up, including calling Fidel Castro a dictator: describing the leader of a one-party state that ruled for almost 50 years is only normal. That it might be a debatable term and other sources won't use it is another matter, but it is unrelated to reliability. --NoonIcarus (talk) 22:59, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
You should stop using an inaccurate persuasive definition; you are "more concerned about swaying people to one side or another than expressing the unbiased facts" in an effort to avoid the truth. The truth is that the information provided by Breitbart and in turn La Patilla an extremely biased narrative that was created to push disinformation. Please stop. WMrapids (talk) 22:15, 5 July 2023 (UTC)
Also, here is an edit showing that FactCheck.org had said that such reports made by Breitbart and in turn La Patilla were false. WMrapids (talk) 06:50, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
See response below. --NoonIcarus (talk) 09:01, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
One must differentiate between quantity and quality of instances. Citing WP:SOURCECOUNTING is not merely a count of errors or mistakes made by La Patilla but gauging the weightage and consequences of those errors. A source can make numerous minor mistakes or a few critical ones; both have implications on its reliability. But we need to determine if these mistakes form a pattern indicative of editorial negligence or if they're random anomalies. And yes WMrapids's diligence in bringing forward instances of La Patilla reposting articles from dubious sources is commendable, it doesn't automatically brand La Patilla as perennially unreliable. Every reputable news source has made editorial mistakes over the years; it's a part of journalism. What matters is how these mistakes are addressed, whether there's acknowledgment, and corrective measures taken. The fact that La Patilla withdrew a related article indicates an acknowledgment of their error. Furthermore, the characterization of Castro as a dictator or the nuances surrounding the Mariel boatlift can be considered an interpretation rather than a hard fact. Different sources have different takes on such matters. Hold journalistic outlets accountable for blatant misinformation, it's equally important to allow room for perspectives, as long as they are backed by substantial evidence. On the accusation of "swaying people," please remember that editorializing and having a point of view is a facet of many journalistic outlets. It's the readers' duty to cross-check and corroborate facts from multiple outlets. If La Patilla has indeed leaned on other sources like Breitbart without due diligence, that's concerning. But it should be seen in the larger context of their overall editorial behavior. One should not be hasty in labelling an entire organization based on isolated incidents. Regarding the note from FactCheck.org, it indeed raises a flag against the information provided by Breitbart and subsequently La Patilla. Fact-checking organizations play a role in today's digital information age. However, relying on a singular fact-checking organization might not be enough. It would be wise to see if other fact-checking bodies or authoritative sources have reached the same conclusion. This will offer a more holistic view and ensure we aren't relying too heavily on a single source for validation. Keep journalistic outlets accountable, we must also approach such discussions with a degree of nuance, understanding the larger context and giving room for different perspectives Wilfredor (talk) 11:37, 18 August 2023 (UTC)
Also, republishing translated articles from unreliable and deprecated sources does not automatically or necessarily mean that any of the informations in those republished articles is false. Claiming that an info that happens to be in a source has to be false because that source routinely publishes misinformation is association fallacy. You are going to have to check the republished articles one by one to see if most of them actually contain misinformation to actually support this assertion. If the primary concern is over these republished articles, then we could include in the summary on WP:RSPSOURCES that "republished articles from unreliable or deprecated sources should not be used to support exceptional claims or statements of fact" especially since La Patilla always clearly indicates the respective original news source and author either near the start or at the end of those republished articles. That is why I support Option 2 for "additional considerations apply".
Furthermore, as NoonIcarus said in the previous discussion on Talk:La Patilla, this source has retracted articles and removed questionable statements before indicating at least a degree of editorial oversight.
Lastly, being biased or opinionated for politics is not really significant or relevant for assessing reliability. Most of the generally reliable newspapers of records and other sources whose editorial stances and biases have always been clear to everyone do not even have their summaries on WP:RSPSOURCES indicate that they are biased. Jacobin is much less subtle about its political bias compared to La Patilla and yet it is still considered "generally reliable" (so far anyway).
--StellarHalo (talk) 11:46, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
Where did check for these headlines again? A quick browse through its website (lapatilla.com) will easily show plenty of articles that are original content. Here are some examples, just from today's headlines:
La Patilla is far from being a content farm at all. --NoonIcarus (talk) 19:06, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
Domestic:
  1. Repost of EFE
  2. Repost of press release
  3. Original to LP
  4. Original to LP
International:
  1. Original to LP
  2. Repost of a journalist's post
  3. Repost of Daily Star (United Kingdom) tabloid
  4. Repost of Agence France-Presse
As for opposition primaries, of course La Patilla will cover the process themselves as they are the opposition outlet. So yeah, the majority of what you shared that is not directly related to the opposition is just reposts from other sources. WMrapids (talk) 20:39, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
Translations are not reposts, specially when original content is added. It's also interesting to see how the goalposts are moved in face of the examples. --NoonIcarus (talk) 21:59, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
Regarding the connection between bias and reliability, there is a point at which bias does affect reliability. Even when biased sources are not found to be generally unreliable, editors have decided that the use of such sites should be attributed (see entries for the Cato Institute, CEPR, Common Sense Media etc.) There are a number of examples on the Perennial list of sources found to be unreliable, with a note that the sources' bias contributed to the rating. Some examples:
- California Globe: Editors also note the highly opinionated nature of the site as evidence against its reliability.
- The Canary: “There is consensus that The Canary is generally unreliable. Its reporting is sensationalist at times; selective reporting, a left-wing bias, and a poor distinction between editorial and news content were also noted”.
- CESNUR: “CESNUR is an apologia site for new religious movements, and thus is inherently unreliable in its core area due to conflicts of interest ".
- Epoch Times: “Most editors classify The Epoch Times as an advocacy group for the Falun Gong, and consider the publication a biased or opinionated source that frequently publishes conspiracy theories as fact”.
- The Federalist: “The Federalist is generally unreliable for facts due to its partisan nature and its promotion of conspiracy theories”.
- Heat Street: “many editors note that Heat Street does not clearly differentiate between its news articles and opinion. There is consensus that Heat Street is a partisan source ".
Burrobert (talk) 12:02, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
Yet again it is claimed that the editorial line affects the reliability, but no examples of this are given. --NoonIcarus (talk) 11:43, 5 July 2023 (UTC)
Burrobert's response was provided after examples were provided below which shows that La Patilla manipulates news coverage in favor of their bias (i.e. La Patilla a questionable source that has limited use by others and has promoted manipulated content). WMrapids (talk) 17:59, 12 July 2023 (UTC)
Not to dismiss your concerns in general, but to encourage a more nuanced perspective of bias:
If your choice of propaganda model is similar to something like Chomsky & Herman -- very popular with the young 'uns for decades don'cha know -- then you'll note from the article that such a model is dependent on a political-economic structure that is at least marginally comparable to that of the U.S.. It seems, from metrics noted at WP:VENRS, that Venezuela is currently among the least comparable countries. The point I'm making is that even if you're like me trying to resist exploding in a side rant on how overrated Chomsky is, if you're coming from the perspective of a country that has even a modicum of stability, you might consider that your paradigm of how propaganda works (like, considering the roles of power and money) may not apply neatly in this case. SamuelRiv (talk) 04:05, 14 August 2023 (UTC)
La Patilla has been a significant news source for many Venezuelans and followers of the political situation in the country. And yes some argue that the site is biased, however, is basal to remember that the media landscape in Venezuela is dominated by pro-government outlets, limiting the diversity of voices and opinions. In this context, outlets like La Patilla offer an alternative perspective not found elsewhere. Labeling La Patilla as a "propaganda outlet" is an oversimplification and doesn't take into account the wide range of articles and opinions the site presents. Like other media outlets worldwide, it has its perspective, but that doesn't necessarily discredit the validity of its reporting. Also referring to President Nicolás Maduro as a "dictator", one should consider the context. Accusations of electoral fraud, the repression of protesters, and the limitation of civil liberties have led many, not just La Patilla, to use such terminology. BTW the sources mentioned in the original comment and please remember that reliability is not a binary concept. All sources can have biases, but that doesn't inherently make them unreliable. It's the reader's responsibility to discern and contrast various sources to get a comprehensive view of any situation. But, IMHO, comparing La Patilla to other international media outlets isn't a fair comparison, as the media and political context in Venezuela is unique. Wilfredor (talk) 13:09, 16 August 2023 (UTC)

References

  1. ^ Peña, Susana (2013). Oye Loca: From the Mariel Boatlift to Gay Cuban Miami. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-6554-9. Archived from the original on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
  2. ^ "CPI autorizó reanudar investigación por crímenes de lesa humanidad en Venezuela (Comunicado) - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  3. ^ "Amnistía Internacional: Situación del espacio cívico en Venezuela ante el aumento de la represión - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  4. ^ "Alacrán José Brito atacó la candidatura de María Corina Machado: la primaria "está condenada al fracaso"". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  5. ^ "Alacrán Luis Ratti pedirá a la CPI investigar a María Corina Machado, Juan Guaidó, Leopoldo López "y otros"". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  6. ^ "Panel de Expertos de la OEA celebra reanudación de la investigación por parte de la CPI en Venezuela - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  7. ^ "El dramático relato de Sergio Jaramillo y Héctor Abad tras resultar heridos durante bombardeo ruso en Ucrania". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  8. ^ "¡Impactante! Salen a la luz las primeras imágenes del submarino Titán implosionado LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  9. ^ "Un hombre quema páginas del Corán ante mezquita en Estocolmo (Fotos) - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  10. ^ "Alacrán José Brito atacó la candidatura de María Corina Machado: la primaria "está condenada al fracaso"". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  11. ^ "Freddy Superlano envía emotivo mensaje a la diáspora venezolana - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  12. ^ "En el comando de campaña de "Er Conde" hay más dudas que certezas (VIDEO)". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  13. ^ "Carlos Prosperi: Queremos despolitizar las Fuerzas Armadas y reinstitucionalizar los poderes públicos en Venezuela - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  14. ^ "Nueva jugada: Alacranes visitan la Contraloría para desenterrar inhabilitaciones de candidatos a primaria". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  15. ^ "Consejo Superior de la Democracia Cristiana para Venezuela emite comunicado ante elección primaria - LaPatilla.com". Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  16. ^ "Vente Venezuela en Sucre recibe el respaldo de Alianza Bravo Pueblo". Retrieved 2023-06-28.

Questionable and WP:FRINGE information examples

Here is a list of examples showing some questionable information presented by La Patilla:

This is what I've had time to place. May add more later if necessary, but this should provide a picture of La Patilla's editorial quality which promotes quantity over quality.--WMrapids (talk) 04:04, 28 June 2023 (UTC)

Let's go through your claims of questionable info and WP:FRINGE one by one:
Also, all this focus on reposted articles from unreliable or deprecated sources is nothing more than red herring. How many of the articles from this source currently being used as citations on 313 pages HTTPS links HTTP links are actually reposted from any of the aforementioned unreliable or deprecated sources? How many of those are actually reposted from somewhere else for that matter? There are several pages of subjects related to Latin American topics currently using original articles written by La Patilla itself as citations. If anyone here wants to erase all those citations, then you will have to prove that they contain misinformations.
StellarHalo (talk) 08:13, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
It is astounding what you are attempting to ignore.
  • The Breitbart/La Patilla articles comparing Venezuela and Cuba are directly implying that both countries were attempting to send criminals to the United States (similar to the "weaponizing migration" charges below). For the former, the "source" was "not authorized to speak to the media" while only speaking with Breitbart (fishy) and for the latter, research has already determined that a very small percentage of Mariel boatlift migrants were criminals.
  • The fact that La Patilla published "the disease caused by the CCP virus (Chinese Communist Party)" obviously pushes the fringe theory that the CCP were involved with the creation of the virus. If we were reading a good source, we wouldn't have to worry about WP:UNDUE terms, let alone WP:FRINGE terms, but this is not the case with La Patilla as their editors republish questionable material through a poor review process.
  • Regarding the COVID-19 end date article, La Patilla is citing the Epoch Times on COVID-19 information. What reputable source would do that?
  • Humire is a dubious source of such information and often participates in fear mongering. He is an Epoch Times contributor. He was a panel host at CPAC where he pushed conspiracy theories, calling COVID-19 the "china virus" (2:55), implied that the US-Mexico border is "heading into" the condition of the Colombia-Venezuela where he says China, Iran and Russia are present (10:15) and said that "Venezuela is weaponizing migration" (18:15). The Washington Office on Latin America has said that the SFS has made claims from "unspecified" sources in the past. Much of the information appears to be hearsay or conspiracies. Whether he is an Atlantic Council commentator or not, we have to pick apart each source and he is obviously not a good one.
  • Your "red herring" charges are in fact a red herring itself, with your distraction tactic sounding like "You're showing that La Patilla is reposting questionable content from unreliable sources, but this is not related to reliability. La Patilla has previously been spread throughout Wikipedia, so we can't remove it do to its widespread use". Even if La Patilla were on every article in the project, it does not take away from the fact that it is unreliable and reposts material from other unreliable sources.
As perfectly explained above by Woodroar, La Patilla seems to be a content farm that does not fear (or have the capability to prevent) reposting unreliable content. WMrapids (talk) 16:15, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
This is blatantly false and can be easily proven by taken a quick look through its main page, as I explained above. There is plenty of original content, and most of its reposted content are translations from reliable sources such as AFP and Reuters (something that I also mentioned at the original discussion), while including some original text, which is common practice among newspapers. Jumping to this conclusion demonstrates carelessness in assessing the outlet's reliability. --NoonIcarus (talk) 19:17, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
First, please read Wikipedia:No original research. Your personal analysis of what conclusion or narrative those articles imply has no relevance to the source's reliability as far as Wikipedia is concerned. Only what the sources clearly and explicitly state themselves is relevant. The same goes for your interpretation of "CCP Virus". Second, as I mentioned in the main discussion above, you are using guilt by association to push and jump to unwarranted conclusions that info in a reposted article must be wrong, questionable, or WP:FRINGE solely based on the reputation of the original news site the article was taken from and more importantly that La Patilla routinely publishes misinformation just because some of the reposted articles originated from unreliable sources. Third, quoted speculative analyses on near future events or courses of actions by subject matter experts are used all the time by RS in articles and news broadcasts especially when those experts also happen to be specialists in the specific relevant topics of the breaking news in question. You calling those analyses "conspiracies" and "fear mongering" does not make them WP:FRINGE. Again, you are using guilt by association to dismiss the views of an academic who has a long history of being used as subject matter expert by RS rather than engaging with the substance of the speculative argument itself.
Most importantly, as I already said above, you have to prove that La Patilla routinely publishes misinformation if you want your claim of it being generally unreliable to hold any water and you have not done so. Also, and just as important, I have not gone through all the 313 pages using this source as citations but from what I have seen, vast majority of those are original articles of La Patilla rather than reposted and none of the few reposted articles being used are actually from any of the aforementioned unreliable sources. For reposted articles, it is easy to just assess the original sources they were taken from individually to determine if they should be used or simply just not use reposted articles at all like I suggested. It is quite clear that you are trying to use questionable origins of a minority of contents to dismiss the rest of the content of La Patilla wholesale. You keep focusing on the notion that reposting articles from unreliable sources affect the reliability of La Patilla's original contents without any evidence. StellarHalo (talk) 04:12, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
The RfC process is based on users interpreting which sources should or shouldn't be used based on reliability concerns and determining a consensus on the source in question. It's not difficult to see that "the disease caused by the CCP virus" is disinformation phrasing that was either promoted or ignored by La Patilla editors, which would show unreliability in both instances. The whole purpose of WP:RS is that "Wikipedia articles should be based on reliable, published sources". Why would Wikipedia users find a source that uses unreliable sources reliable? This is not guilt by association if La Patilla is directly reposting articles from unreliable sources, La Patilla then becomes the unreliable source as it is not just association. Further, per WP:QUESTIONABLE, "Questionable sources are those with a poor reputation for checking the facts or with no editorial oversight. Such sources include websites and publications expressing views that are widely acknowledged as extremist, that are promotional in nature, or that rely heavily on rumors and personal opinions. ... The proper uses of a questionable source are very limited."
Now we can visit WP:USEBYOTHERS, which states "How accepted and high-quality reliable sources use a given source provides evidence, positive or negative, for its reliability and reputation. ... For example, widespread citation without comment for facts is evidence of a source's reputation and reliability for similar facts, whereas widespread doubts about reliability weigh against it." Already recognizing that La Patilla is a questionable source, we can visit the concerns by other users (such as @Visviva and Woodroar:) who note that La Patilla is not used by WP:GREL sources.
Lastly, let's focus on fake news promoted by La Patilla. Not only does La Patilla post questionable content from deprecated and blacklisted sources, it does so itself. For instance, during the 2014 Venezuelan protests, La Patilla published the article "Unacceptable: Repressive forces beat and arrest a special young man (Photos)" (it still hasn't been fixed after nearly 10 years), though the photographer later explained the photos saying "I'm going to be very clear about this image, I took it, and it's a GN official helping a protester to breathe" and the Associated Press stated "A Bolivarian National Guard officer holds a demonstrator’s head up to help him breathe". The conservative Spanish newspaper La Vanguardia would also write "The violinist was the latest victim of the disproportionate violence of 'the paramilitary forces of the Chavista dictatorship,' as repeated in digital opposition media such as La Patilla ... However, as at other times in this crisis, the narrative of a heroic youth massacred by the Bolivarian dictatorship does not stick to the facts", with the article further explaining that La Patilla said a tear gas canister was the cause of death while further investigation showed that a ball bearing, possibly fired by protesters, was the deadly projectile and that Reuters had photos of protesters with makeshift firearms. In another instance, El Mundo analyzed a photograph from Hurricane Irene in 2011 that was used by La Patilla show shortages in Venezuela, writing "Whether for laziness and lack of diligence when it comes to verifying the origin of the image or because of a desire for manipulation, ... the Venezuelan opposition decided to systematically use this image."
With these concerns identified, one can see that La Patilla is unreliable. WMrapids (talk) 08:19, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
☒N No. Three "examples" are provided to argue "fake news" promotion by La Patilla. Since I have already commented on use by others below, I'll comment on these here:
  • The article on the 2014 detention of Carlos Requena includes further evidence to demonstrate that he was beaten when arrested, including by his pro-bono lawyer defense organization director, Alfredo Romero. Requena would need to be admitted to Caracas' Military Hospital due to this reason so, not really a fake news? Besides, your link of Associated Press does not redirect to AP, but rather to an obscure local radio News Radio Kman? What the hell?
  • La Patilla does not say with an editorial voice that Armando Cañizales was killed by a tear gas canister (2017). Quite the opposite, it states that: The 17-year-old was hit [...] and caused a penetrating trauma to the neck, Cañizales went into shock and then into cardio-respiratory arrest.. The article cites witnesses regarding the tear gas canister version, which was one of the earlier versions of the death: just the week before, Juan Pablo Pernalete was killed with a tear gas cannister.
  • You neglect to mention that El Mundo's article says that the photograph from Hurricane Irene was used by dozens of Latin American outlets and even Google: A hoax that even Google itself has come to consider true. Using the image search option offered by the search engine, Google matches the image with the search terms "shortage Venezuela". While it can be cited as an example of an editorial mistake shared with a lot of other outlets, La Patilla is far from being solely responsible for its promotion, and the article would go on to be corrected: "El gobierno es el único culpable del desabastecimiento y la escasez", yet another example of editorial oversight.
If after all this time these are the best examples that can be provided on unreliable content by La Patilla, it is very telling on why it would be far from the best description for the source. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:32, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
  1. Great job on using Twitter as a source. However, Romero is not his lawyer. With the photo, KMAN is pulling the content directly from the Associated Press with the photo and caption. The fact that the reporter didn't mention abuse by authorities and reported that the National Guard was instead helping Requena proves the contrary to La Patilla's claims.
  2. La Vanguardia is much more reputable than a content farm like La Patilla. They explicitly write about La Patilla making such allegations. I'll take their word for it.
  3. If a newspaper of record source like El Mundo calls you out, of course you are going to perform a correction ASAP. Whether or not "dozens" of other sites perform poor reporting does not take away from the fact that La Patilla participated in manipulated content. Regarding the Google algorithm, it will use that image due to relevance, which El Mundo said is "thanks to the fact that the snapshot has been indexed hundreds of times erroneously in the search engine". The sites that were mentioned beside La Patilla are blogs, dubious websites and opposition platforms, with La Patilla seemingly belonging to the two latter categories.
Overall, La Patilla is WP:QUESTIONABLE due to their extreme bias, the WP:USEBYOTHERS is extremely limited to opposition-related sources and the manipulation by the website is documented. WMrapids (talk) 06:19, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
  • If you look closer at the article, you'd notice that I cited Twitter because it is the same link mentioned in the article, just like it happens with the article you have provided. Both lawyers are members of Foro Penal, Requena's pro-bono legal defense organization, where Romero is the director. So yeah, potayto potahto, it still shows that the information provided by La Patilla isn't false. On the other hand, the photographer has since deleted his tweets, probably retracting from his original statement. Hence the question, why wasn't the Associated Press first cited?
  • La Vanguardia's article focuses more on the side responsible for Cañizales' death, rather than the manner, and cites Néstor Reverol for the other side of the story, Maduro's interior affairs ministry. You probably don't want to take the word from the same officials who lied about the deaths of Juan Pablo Pernalete and Fernando Albán. An independent panel of experts of the Organization of American States found the Bolivarian National Guard responsible for Cañizales' death. Again, La Patilla is not publishing false information.
  • Don't move the goalposts: several other reliable outlets committed the same mistake and La Patilla corrected it afterwards, showing editorial oversight, because even reliable sources are fallible. The Fake News Awards, created by Donald Trump, share this reasoning, seeking to discredit reliable sources for specific mistakes that would later be corrected.
Along with further proof of WP:USEBYOTHERS below, your case for deprecating La Patilla is very weak. --NoonIcarus (talk) 09:48, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
Note: I tried to include links as evidence but I could not save my changes, with a note telling me it was because wiki had blacklisted one of the URLs. The History Wizard of Cambridge (talk) 23:14, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
@The History Wizard of Cambridge: Dear: I kindly invite you take a look at the original discussion on the issue (Talk:La Patilla#RfC: Reliability of La Patilla). It shows that a vast majority of the examples provided for republishment are uncontroversial statements made by foreign leaders or politicians, and some of the linked examples were cited for things as small as just using a photo also used by Breitbart.. Sure, we can agree that it's preferrable for the original article to come from a reliable source, but this is not representative among tens of thousands (and maybe more) published in the span of over 13 years. There are actually several La Patilla articles where Breitbart is described as right-wing, far-right wing or partisan, as well as associated people such as Steve Bannon, and in other cases La Patilla actually offers a more impartial wording of the news. There simply hasn't been evidence in this discussion that La Patilla is republishing "Neo-Nazi propaganda"
That is the reason why it has been commented that the argument is simply a fallacy by association. If you re-examine this situation, I would really appreciate if you reconsidered your position. --NoonIcarus (talk) 22:39, 27 July 2023 (UTC)
The only correct number of articles republished from white supremacist and Neo Nazi propaganda outlets is zero. No ifs, no buts. The History Wizard of Cambridge (talk) 05:29, 28 July 2023 (UTC)
So, which are the white supremacist articles and Neo Nazi propaganda published by La Patilla again? --NoonIcarus (talk) 12:32, 28 July 2023 (UTC)
We can start with the anti-immigrant articles La Patilla reposted from Breitbart. This includes La Patilla's "Maduro's regime empties prisons and sends violent criminals to the US border", which reposted from Breitbart's "EXCLUSIVE: Venezuela Empties Prisons, Sends Violent Criminals to U.S. Border, Says DHS Report" (see: *breitbart*.com/border/2022/09/18/exclusive-venezuela-empties-prisons-sends-violent-criminals-to-u-s-says-dhs-report/ , hope posting this URL is ok?). This specific article was fact-checked by FactCheck.org, which says about the reports from Breitbart and La Patilla about Venezuela sending criminals is false, concluding that "immigration experts tell us there is no evidence of that happening". So you can add that to the list of fake news spread by La Patilla... WMrapids (talk) 06:36, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
Response regarding this can be found at the original RfC, which includes a retraction by La Patilla, and again: not "white supremacist" or "Neo Nazi" articles. This ignores the aforementioned fact that La Patilla has been critical of Breitbart, describing the outlet and related people as such. --NoonIcarus (talk) 09:01, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
@Mackensen: No, although entries and discussions can be found at Wikipedia:WikiProject Venezuela/Reliable and unreliable sources. WMrapids has been very insistent on labelling them as "opposition" after they were cited in a move discussion, even though they're among the main outlets in Venezuela.
Use by reliable sources outside Venezuela include but is not limited to Reuters ([10][11]), France24 ([12][13]), AFP ([14] [15]), The New York Times and the The Washington Post. --NoonIcarus (talk) 08:51, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
Again, a reach. Many of the WP:GREL sources only discuss La Patilla when reporting on censorship and getting their take. You also cite some usage of tweets by sources (which were in turn La Patilla reposting from more reliable sources, not original reporting) and a blog from the NYT. WMrapids (talk) 17:07, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
Most of the linked sources cite La Patilla on topics unrelated to censorship, but I can provide further examples: the BBC ([16][17][18][19]), Wall Street Journal, The Guardian and The Economist. In the case of the rest of the region, we also have Semana ([20][21][22][23][24], Clarín ([25][26][27][28][29]) and La República ([30][31][32][33][34]), to mention a few. Withdrawing the argument about a "extremely limited" WP:USEBYOTHERS is always an option. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:22, 4 August 2023 (UTC)
Again, as @Woodroar: mentioned below, the sources you provide use the "grain of salt" approach (WSJ: "La Patilla, which is critical of the government"), the majority of these are sources of quotations and not analysis (BBC 9, 12 and The Guardian, The Economist, Semana 16, Clarin 20, 21, La República 26) and some are blatant rumors from "anonymous" sources (Clarin 18, 19). A lot of these articles you list are about the same Franklin Nieves quotation from a video (BBC 12, The Guardian, Semana 16, Clarin 20). Others caution with wording like "claim" (Semana 15). The Semana article (14) citing La Patilla on medical advice is just strange and makes me question the reliability of Semana itself... Overall, this doesn't prove any valuable USEBYOTHERS. WMrapids (talk) 15:19, 4 August 2023 (UTC)
We could go on for some time with this: I can keep providing examples of use by reliable sources, since you'll find they're not hard to come by, and you can continue looking for flaws, but WP:UBO is clear when saying that widespread citation without comment for facts is evidence of a source's reputation and reliability for similar facts, and this is the case for most of the examples I have provided. --NoonIcarus (talk) 23:26, 4 August 2023 (UTC)
I disagree. The "without comment" part of USEBYOTHERS is incredibly important and, in my opinion, is not being met here. All of the reliable sources linked above are careful to attribute claims to La Patilla—at times even mentioning that it's an opposition source. In the same way that we attribute opinions, those sources are saying "La Patilla said this, not us". That's not "without comment". Woodroar (talk) 01:24, 5 August 2023 (UTC)
I'll offer a reply here, as the discussion was first closed before I could offer one. From what I understand, "without comment" in USEBYOTHERS refers to descriptions or labels provided to the outlet in question, such as "opposition media" or "which has been questioned for publishing false information", for example. The majority of sources quote La Patilla uncritically. I could look for articles that repost La Patilla's content, if that's what is sought, but it understandably would take me even more time to find. --NoonIcarus (talk) 12:19, 3 September 2023 (UTC)
The USEBYOTHERS section (including "without comment") was added after this discussion 15 years ago. There was concern that reliable sources will cite something because they consider it reliable but also because it's "extreme" or "loony tunes"—their words, not mine—so "without comment" was added to emphasize that editors need to differentiate one from the other. Yes, "descriptions or labels" can help us do that, but it was pointed out that reliable sources often don't come out and say that a quoted source is good or bad. Attribution is a giant red flag. In fact, the editor who wrote most of USEBYOTHERS specifically mentions "use with attribution, not uncommented use for facts" in that discussion. They're saying that attribution is not "without comment".
For what it's worth, attribution is also written into our policy for "biased statements" at WP:ATTRIBUTEPOV. Yes, that's about how Wikipedia uses attribution, not reliable sources, but it's fairly standard in most English journalism that I'm familiar with.
I hadn't noticed this before, but USEBYOTHERS focuses on "a given source". From the discussion, it seems that they're using "given source" to mean one article or even one "assertion". The editors seem to agree that reliable sources positively citing one thing doesn't mean we can use everything from that source or book or publisher. I feel like the consensus may be shifting away from that viewpoint, but I could be wrong. In any case, I found it interesting. Woodroar (talk) 15:34, 3 September 2023 (UTC)
For USEBYOTHERS claims, we need to consider the context in which those sources are used. Most appear to be embedded tweets, sources of quotations, sources of images, and so on—essentially, reputable media crediting their primary sources. What's more important for USEBYOTHERS claims is when media cites facts and analysis, especially when doing so without comment. If La Patilla makes a case for something and the WaPo repeats and links to that analysis, that's positive. If the WaPo attributes that analysis to a "rebel media" outlet, that's at best neutral—they're essentially saying "take this with a grain of salt".
I mention "rebel media" because that's what the WaPo called La Patilla (and El Pitazo) in your own linked source. Two of your other linked sources labelled La Patilla as an "opposition website" (translated by Google) and "close to the opposition" (translated by Google). It's not difficult to believe that opposition sources would uncritically cite other opposition sources. Woodroar (talk) 17:54, 3 August 2023 (UTC)
@Woodroar: Thank you kindly for your feedback. I have put further examples above. Please let me know if I can help more with this. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:24, 4 August 2023 (UTC)

RfC reopened and relisted

The main argument against La Patilla in previous discussions has been its republication of content from Breitbart, summarized as: "Breitbart publishes unreliable and false content → La Patilla has republished content from Breitbart → Therefore, La Patilla publishes unreliable and false content". The issue is that this conclusion was hotly disputed, and it was pointed out that several of the examples offered consisted in uncontroversial content (at times with reliable sources being the original author). It was argued that any description offered for an outlet with so much use (both in Venezuela and in Wikipedia, used in 316 pages HTTPS links HTTP links in the case of the latter).
I also wanted to briefly address an elephant in the room: La Patilla has been attacked by the Venezuelan government several times. It has suffered from Internet blocks ([35][36][37]), it has had reporters attacked ([38]) and has been fined US $5 million just for publishing information from another newspaper (ABC (Spain), [39]), just to mention a few. All of this has been denounced repeatedly by freedom of the press groups in Venezuela, such as IPYS Venezuela ([40][41][42]) and Espacio Público: ([43][44][45][46][47][48]), as well as international human rights organizations, such as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights ([49][50][51]) and Human Rights Watch ([52][53][54]).
In no way I want to show this as a proof of reliability, but rather I want to bring the attention to the outlet's reputation. I want to bring the question: if there are so many issues with La Patilla's reliability, shouldn't these external sources reflect that? Wouldn't their description of the outlet confirm said concerns? Media groups and NGOs would probably already have commented on this, and I'd argue that all of these complaints are proof of La Patilla's impact in the Venezuelan society and media landscape, and not just an outlet that promotes disinformation or a content farm, as it was argued at some point.
La Patilla has many other issues that have been acknowledged, but the "Additional considerations" category should be enough to reflect this, and an use with attribution and carefulness but without discouraging it should suffice to address said issues. I merely wish to invite editors to bring an outsider perspective to the issue at hand. Many thanks in advance. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:24, 14 August 2023 (UTC)
The attacks predates Ravell's involvement with Guaidó by many years, and as I mentioned, the complaints by NGOs were put as an example of the reputation by external sources. If the reliability was so dubious, there would be way more coverage regarding it, such as in the case of Últimas Noticias. As for use by others, my last comments in the previous RfC shows its vast use by other reliable sources. --NoonIcarus (talk) 01:28, 14 August 2023 (UTC)
Let's unpack this comment here:
"the complaints by NGOs were put as an example of the reputation by external sources"
  • This is an attempt to appeal to authority. NGOs are probably more concerned about protecting free speech than covering the reliability of sources.
" If the reliability was so dubious, there would be way more coverage regarding it, such as in the case of Últimas Noticias"
  • A false equivalence here. As I will mention below, La Patilla is hardly covered by reliable sources alone, so why would its reliability be analyzed? And in some of its few descriptions by a WP:GREL, it is described as being "satirical" and "rabid", so not really providing much hope for reliability from those descriptions.
"my last comments in the previous RfC shows its vast use by other reliable sources"
  • And your last comments were dismissed. Many of the examples were discussing a single news story (La Patilla was the source of a controversial video) or, as Woodroar accurately explained, were "careful to attribute claims to La Patilla—at times even mentioning that it's an opposition source", suggesting readers to "take this with a grain of salt".
In no way am I condoning the current media situation in Venezuela, but using La Patilla on the project will not help. WMrapids (talk) 02:10, 14 August 2023 (UTC)
Citing concerns raised by non-governmental organizations regarding the reputation of certain outlets is valid, as these entities, particularly those focused on press freedom, often offer deep insights into the media landscape and can provide an impartial assessment of media reliability. Additionally, if a particular source's reliability were genuinely questionable, it would likely receive more negative attention. The fact that it's referenced by other trustworthy outlets suggests that, regardless of known biases, the information it offers has been deemed useful and credible for referencing by established media. Labeling sources as "satirical" without proper context can lead to misunderstandings about their true nature. Wilfredor (talk) 16:49, 24 August 2023 (UTC)
@SandyGeorgia: Reports on attacks on journalists offer some insight to La Patilla's staff:
Thanks, NoonIcarus; that isn't enough to alter my statement. Also, NoonIcarus, considering the assessments below, might you re-consider your earlier assessment? Best I can tell (it's a lot to read), you are the only editor at Option 1. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 14:42, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
That's alright, I mostly want to leave staff with journalistic background in this disucssion. Jesús Medina Ezaine and Román Camacho are arguably the better known ones.
I stand by that La Patilla is generally reliable for facts, in the same way that Jacobin and other sources are described. I'm well aware of its flaws, and I actually was the first editor to acknowledge the outlet's use of Breitbart in the past ([59]). Without this mention, arguably all this mess would have been avoided. This position is based on all the points I have put forward, as well as my experience of using it for referencing content. It compasses over nine years, and most of the times La Patilla has served to either help verifiability for facts or to contribute original reporting.
However, I'm also well aware that consensus will opt for Option 2 at the very least, and that fine by me too as long as there is a detailed inclusion of its considerations (some of which were already mentioned at WP:VENRS a long time ago). --NoonIcarus (talk) 19:01, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
  1. About page. The absence of an "About us" page describing staffing, editorial oversight, or any information that helps assess fact-checking and accuracy is always a concern.
    In this case, I am willing to waive that concern because reporting the news in Venezuela post-2009 is a very dangerous business, and it's often necessary to not identify staff. For the few years that the formerly reliable sources were able to survive after chavismo initiated censorship in Venezuela (before chavismo forced owners of paper manufacturing companies into exile on bogus charges so they could take over paper production and allocate paper only to Chavez-friendly press like Correo del Orinoco (2009), as only partially explained by a somewhat dated BBC Monitoring post), news sources had to go to no bylines for the safety of their reporters. When Maduro can detain and show the country door to someone as well known as Jorge Ramos (news anchor) for simply asking an obvious question, it's easy to see how difficult reporting from Venezuela has become.
    But in doing my own homework, I'm not able to come up with anything satisfactory on journalistic credentials. While reliable sources don't seem to exist for improving the Alberto Federico Ravell article, what sources I can find agree with my own knowledge of Venezuela: Ravell is a more adept businessman rather than a highly respected journalist in the vein of Nelson Bocaranda or Leonardo Padrón [es], and I can find no indications of impressive journalist credentials for anyone else writing there. That doesn't mean they don't exist – it could be an artefact of censorship – but I can't find evidence of them.
    So the pros and cons here land me in between 2 and 3.
  2. Only an aggregator. See point 1; for the same reasons, many independent Venezuelan news sources (post 2009) have been forced to rely on external reports, so I discount somewhat the amount of aggregated content at La Patilla, which is somewhat misrepresented on this page, and again leading me to a middle point.
    In terms of its usefulness as a news aggregator, I offer an example of why we need Venezuelan uncensored sources on Wikipedia: see Note C at Juan Guaidó. Neither the Washington Post nor The Wall Street Journal got to the bottom of that, and left with confusion (it's a long ways from a pilot to a cab driver), the answer was found at La Patilla. If we take away the ability to use Venezuelan sources anywhere, considering the effects of censorship in Venezuela, we could be left with partially inaccurate reporting from highly reliable sources that don't have boots on the ground. And see also note B, just above Note C as another indication of where local sources might be more useful.
    On the other hand, some of what they do aggregate is problematic. See point 3 below. So again, I land between 2 and 3.
  3. Hosting deprecated sources and editorial oversight. Reading through the bludgeoning above about hosting of deprecated sources, I checked one instance to see which "side" of that bludgeoned argument is accurately presenting the use of these sources by La Patilla. This September 18 Breitbart report was gone from La Patilla by at least September 21, indicating editorial oversight.
    On the other hand, looking at their page on any given day, the aggregated portion of the website is ickey. Yet I note that the real news is at the top of the page and in the classic sections (National, Regional, International, Opinion, Sports, etc), while the ick is separated at the bottom of the page (Videos you must see, etc). I don't find those sections to be good journalism, but I also find them very different from the useful Venezuelan news sections, so again, coming out in between 2 and 3. I'm OK on this at generally reliable with an additional consideration about the aggregated deprecated sources-- that is, they are a reliable source of information about Venezuela, not re-published articles by deprecated sources.
  4. Unique reporting. There is an abundance of useful content uniquely generated by La Patilla in categories that may not be noticed by Wikipedians who frequent this thread, and claims that there is an absence of unique reporting and La Patilla is only an aggregator do not reflect the facts. I find very useful reporting in just a quick look on August 12–14: School feeding program for Venezuelan children, Proposed closure of Venezuelan Central Bank, Superlano on economic potential of Falcon State, Electrical outages in Guarico state, etc. The amount of useful Venezuelan information is significant enough that a global bias is reflected in some of the commentary lodged earlier on this page about issues that reflect real Venezuelans and with the kind of reporting we won't get from the major reliable English-language sources. Issues beyond the first world matter to most of the world, and we do aim for global coverage.
  5. What other reliable sources say. A more troubling aspect is what they don't say; there's not much to be found. I don't know if that's a good thing or a bad thing, but what is found isn't wholly useful. The BBC report calling La Patilla a "satirical website" from 2016 (seven years ago) was an accurate description of the source in its earlier days (although the word sarcastic was probably better even then). It no longer is; please check the date when citing sources on media in Venezuela. Even the somewhat newer 2019 BBC Monitoring page is less than complete, and what it says isn't necessarily incriminating: being anti-chavismo is not an indication or not of reliability, the dramatic headlines have lessened over the years, and I suspect that the person who wrote that "Venezuela in its third day of paralysis and anguish due to the red blackout, with no solution in sight" is a "dramatic headline" has never lived through the consequences that the lower and middle classes in Venezuela do daily. So, I find nothing convincing in what other reliable sources say, including all of those I have saved on my hard drive, to sway me away from 2.
  6. Use by Others. Arguing against 2, use by other sources is not as significant in the English-language media as some of the other post-censorship sources of Venezuelan news. (I wouldn't expect it to be considering La Patilla's sarcasm in earlier days.) But arguing in favor, there is use by others, and it has to be viewed in the context that since it's very hard to get "boots on the ground" in Venezuela since about 2014, it's natural that major outlets will re-report and attribute that to other credible outlets, and a global context (what some readers of this page may find to be unimportant may actually be important in other regions or to other audiences-- it's not all about COVID).
    • Clarín (Argentine newspaper) 2018 military imprisonments The figures are confusing about how many soldiers are in jail. The La Patilla website assures that the military courts have detained eleven officers of the Venezuelan Armed Forces, while the former president of the National Assembly, Julio Borges, assures that there are 200 officers imprisoned and detained because they have simply rebelled.
    • Clarin 2015 PDVSA The object of the US investigation points to the heart of the Venezuelan economy, since the oil company contributes more than 90% of the country's income. PDVSA has also been the source of financing for Chavismo for 15 years and the fund for its social programs. The only Venezuelan media that reproduced the information from the WSJ were the newspaper El Nacional and the digital portal La Patilla. (Note, implying that the other news outlets didn't dare report that per censorship.)
    • La República (Peru): 2021 Woman electrocuted A 47-year-old woman was electrocuted on Tuesday afternoon, October 5, after receiving a strong electric shock from a high-voltage cable. The incident occurred when the affected woman entered a booth of the National Electric Corporation (Corpoelec) to urinate, located in Cabimas, belonging to the state of Zulia in northwestern Venezuela. The female, after completing her physiological activity, got up and stuck her head to a high voltage cable that was in the place. This generated a discharge of electricity causing the instantaneous death of the woman, says La Patilla, local media.
    • La Republica 2020 Musician dressed as a Nazi As detailed by La Patilla, a Venezuelan news portal, the rocker received the distinction for having composed a song dedicated to Carlos Meyer Baldó, an aviator who participated in the First World War.
    • Reuters Inflation, 2014 According to the BCV, the month-on-month increase in August shows a drop for the third consecutive month and is the lowest since March. The opposition website La Patilla had said earlier in the week that the central bank had changed its methodology to improve inflation figures, but the institution did not mention any changes. Calls to the bank went unanswered.
    • BBC News (UK): 2019 power blackouts (the same ones earlier downplayed as sensationalized by BBC Monitoring Venezuelans, meanwhile, are bracing themselves for a weekend of pro- and anti-government protests. Police were out in force on the road in Caracas where Saturday's opposition march was planned. Even before the rally began, some protesters were hit by pepper spray fired by officers, La Patilla news website said.
    • Semana (Colombia): 2023 Political accusations The others mentioned are... In addition, according to the Venezuelan newspaper La Patilla, the defendants may increase because it is not ruled out that some officials of the Interim Government are included.
    • Semana (Colombia) 2022 Leopoldo Lopes Meanwhile, the local newspaper La Patilla stated that the group of SEBIN uniformed men had been made up of 10 fully armed men.
Summarizing, the idea that La Patilla should be deprecated like Telesur, outright propoganda, or considered unreliable, like Venezuelanalysis with demonstrable false information and propoganda, because La Patilla aggregates some undesirables is unfounded. Call it a 3- or 2+ (some issues, unclear journalistic credentials, anti-chavismo bias, don't use for defamatory content in a BLP, don't use anything aggregated from a deprecated site), but reliable for Venezuelan reporting, where we have precious few reliable sources for Venezuelan news left after post-2009 censorship that has been aggravated under Maduro. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 03:12, 15 August 2023 (UTC) Copyedited for clarification of pronous, dates, etc the day after, here. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 16:15, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
If you want the tldr on my post, I have many of the same thoughts as you but end up slight closer to 3 than to 2 (say 2.75 rather than 2.5). -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested transmissions °co-ords° 10:58, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
We must put ourselves in the shoes of those living and working in a place where revealing the identity of journalists can be truly dangerous. Risks to journalists in Venezuela are real, and censorship has forced many sources to act from the shadows to keep their reporters safe. Though the lack of visible journalistic credentials for La Patilla could raise eyebrows, it's not fair to simply assume they don't exist because they're not in plain sight. La Patilla, although partly acting as a news aggregator, has been a critical source for unraveling certain events in Venezuela that international media couldn't fully decipher. Criticisms over La Patilla's aggregation of discredited sources must be tempered; there's evidence of editorial oversight that shows an earnest effort by the site to maintain content quality. We must also recognize, despite criticisms, that La Patilla has been generating unique and meaningful reporting on Venezuelan situations, showcasing its value in the country's news coverage. And yes, though there might be scant information about La Patilla in other trusted media, this shouldn't necessarily be read as a lack of reliability. Mentions and usage of La Patilla in respected outlets like Clarín, La República, Reuters, BBC News, and Semana signal a recognition of its utility as a news source. To dismiss La Patilla as an unreliable source based solely on aggregated content or polarized views would undermine our quest for accurate and contextualized information about Venezuela. It's not flawless, but in the present Venezuelan context, La Patilla provides a necessary insight. It's a complicated issue, yes, but we must think critically, seeing beyond the surface and considering the unique circumstances that shape journalism in Venezuela today. Wilfredor (talk) 17:00, 24 August 2023 (UTC)
off-topic digression about behavior, nothing to do with source reliability
  • I wrote, ...ONLY, please, and only diffs wherein La Patilla articles, cited on wikipedia have been "stated before" (and shown) to be BFN. Otherwise, please don't reply. Total failure. Yes, (clarification inserted later) don't do what you think may appear to be' WP:BLUDGEON. STOP. Not cool. RudolfoMD (talk) 18:52, 30 August 2023 (UTC)
    If you can't help continuing to (clarification inserted later) do what you think may appear to be WP:BLUDGEON, at least don't do it under my !vote. RudolfoMD (talk) 18:54, 30 August 2023 (UTC)
    @RudolfoMD:, I don't see any bludgeoning. Falsely accusing people of bludgeoning can be considered incivil, and should be avoided. TarnishedPathtalk 05:09, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    @TarnishedPath: This behavior is currently being addressed. WMrapids (talk) 05:57, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    WMrapids said their writing did (may) "appear to be WP:BLUDGEON". Just above. I am now called up on ANI for agreeing with WMrapids that their writing did "appear to be WP:BLUDGEON". I think I should give up on this circus. If I can't agree with their self-labeling, I quit; this is a circus. How many times has WMrapids commented on this RFC, @TarnishedPath? (later edit: WMrapids appears 75 times in the RFC! 75 times.) Did you look at that or how much of the content they wrote? I asked them not to reply and they replied anyway. And made false claims and can't back them up when asked to, and instead lays on a whole bunch more under my !vote. Why is that OK? Did I not correctly see a new claim, made without evidence, inaccurately represented as established fact, and an unsupported conclusion inaccurately represented as obvious, which are liable to mislead someone reading the comments to close the RFC? RudolfoMD (talk) 06:18, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    I suggest you read WP:BLUDGEON and WP:HOUNDING in full if you survive this WP:AN/I. You're only bringing your own behaviour into focus with this behaviour. The second you accused others of bludgeoning I went and looked at your edit history, it's no surprise that WMrapids did the same. TarnishedPathtalk 06:26, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    I don't understand. To the extent that it appears that I intended to to more than concur with WMrapids saying their writing did (may) "appear to be WP:BLUDGEON", I'm disclaiming any such statement. Who are you accusing me of hounding? RudolfoMD (talk) 06:40, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    I'm going to disengage with you as you don't seem receptive. TarnishedPathtalk 06:46, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
    All I asked was "Who are you accusing me of hounding?" As someone once told me, Falsely accusing people of hounding can be considered incivil, and should be avoided.
    Please at least either retract or answer, re. your accusation of hounding. RudolfoMD (talk) 06:53, 31 August 2023 (UTC)
I have restored my comment's original place, as I never consented for my message position to be modified. It is a reply to the given vote, and it should not be treated any differently from other responses in this section. --NoonIcarus (talk) 12:05, 3 September 2023 (UTC)
The question is never only if the source creates unreliable information; it's always what is puts up. And this publication admittedly, blatantly reproduces untruths, numerous enough to qualify for a bad source. If not enoough people are convinced of La Patilla's low quality, I'd suggest Option 3, and we shall see the next 3-4 years how goes it, if we live that long. -The Gnome (talk) 19:44, 4 September 2023 (UTC)

Discussion La Patilla

Actually mine, on the 4th of this month. I have no objection to closing this down. -The Gnome (talk) 12:45, 7 September 2023 (UTC)
Yah, I think there was a long gap between your vote and mine. TarnishedPathtalk 13:16, 7 September 2023 (UTC)
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.