Shengzhou
嵊州市 | |
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Coordinates: 29°36′N 120°49′E / 29.600°N 120.817°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Zhejiang |
Prefecture-level city | Shaoxing |
Area | |
• County-level city | 1,789.07 km2 (690.76 sq mi) |
• Urban | 1,789.07 km2 (690.76 sq mi) |
• Metro | 3,002.06 km2 (1,159.10 sq mi) |
Population (2020 census[1]) | |
• County-level city | 675,226 |
• Metro | 1,094,262 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Shengzhou (Chinese: 嵊州; pinyin: Shèngzhōu), formerly Shengxian or Sheng County, is a county-level city in central Zhejiang, south of the Hangzhou Bay, and is the south-eastern part of the prefecture-level city of Shaoxing. It is about 1.5 hours drive from the provincial capital of Hangzhou through the Hangzhou-Ningbo, Shangyu-Sanmen Expressway. As of the 2020 census, its population was 675,226, but 1,094,262 lived in the built-up area made of Shengzhou City and Xinchang County largely being conurbated.[2]
The city is the national and international top producer of ties.[3]
Shengzhou is the origin of the Yue opera, the second most popular Chinese opera.
As of 2020, Shengzhou is divided into 4 Subdistricts, 10 Towns and 1 Township.[4]
Climate data for Shengzhou (1981−2010 normals) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 24.2 (75.6) |
28.9 (84.0) |
33.0 (91.4) |
34.8 (94.6) |
36.6 (97.9) |
37.8 (100.0) |
41.2 (106.2) |
40.8 (105.4) |
38.7 (101.7) |
35.9 (96.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
25.7 (78.3) |
41.2 (106.2) |
Average high °C (°F) | 9.1 (48.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
15.4 (59.7) |
21.8 (71.2) |
26.6 (79.9) |
29.3 (84.7) |
34.0 (93.2) |
33.1 (91.6) |
28.4 (83.1) |
23.6 (74.5) |
18.0 (64.4) |
11.9 (53.4) |
21.9 (71.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.7 (40.5) |
6.6 (43.9) |
10.4 (50.7) |
16.2 (61.2) |
21.2 (70.2) |
24.6 (76.3) |
28.6 (83.5) |
27.8 (82.0) |
23.7 (74.7) |
18.5 (65.3) |
12.8 (55.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
16.8 (62.3) |
Average low °C (°F) | 1.5 (34.7) |
3.2 (37.8) |
6.6 (43.9) |
12.0 (53.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
21.0 (69.8) |
24.7 (76.5) |
24.2 (75.6) |
20.3 (68.5) |
14.6 (58.3) |
8.8 (47.8) |
2.9 (37.2) |
13.1 (55.5) |
Record low °C (°F) | −7.6 (18.3) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
0.1 (32.2) |
7.9 (46.2) |
11.4 (52.5) |
18.1 (64.6) |
17.9 (64.2) |
11.8 (53.2) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 65.6 (2.58) |
76.1 (3.00) |
135.3 (5.33) |
124.0 (4.88) |
121.3 (4.78) |
219.4 (8.64) |
144.0 (5.67) |
150.6 (5.93) |
121.4 (4.78) |
59.1 (2.33) |
63.9 (2.52) |
44.6 (1.76) |
1,325.3 (52.2) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 12.6 | 12.0 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 14.2 | 16.9 | 11.4 | 14.4 | 11.9 | 7.8 | 10.6 | 10.2 | 152.4 |
Average snowy days | 4.2 | 3.1 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 10.1 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 76 | 76 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 80 | 76 | 78 | 81 | 78 | 76 | 74 | 77 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 97.8 | 100.3 | 119.6 | 144.8 | 156.2 | 125.5 | 221.7 | 203.7 | 150.9 | 149.7 | 115.3 | 111.2 | 1,696.7 |
Percent possible sunshine | 30 | 32 | 32 | 37 | 37 | 30 | 52 | 50 | 41 | 43 | 36 | 35 | 38 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration (precipitation days, snow days, sunshine 1991–2020)[5][6] |
Shengzhou is famous for its variety of local snacks and southeast China style dishes. Examples include: Xiaolongbao (小笼包), Doufubao (豆腐包), Youtiao, and Shengzhou Chaoniangao (嵊州炒年糕).