Classification |
|
---|---|
Sport | Baseball |
Founded | 1902 |
No. of teams | 10 |
Country | United States |
Most recent champion(s) | Frisco RoughRiders (2022) |
Most titles | Houston Buffaloes (16) |
Official website | www |
The Texas League is a Minor League Baseball league which has operated in the South Central United States since 1902. It is classified as a Double-A league. Despite the league's name, only its five South Division teams are actually based in the state of Texas; the five North Division teams are located in Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma.
The league was founded in 1888 and ran through 1892. It was called the Texas Association in 1895, the Texas-Southern League in 1896, and again as the Texas League from 1897 to 1899. It was revived as a Class D league in 1902, moved to Class C in 1904 where it played through 1910 (except for 1906 as Class D again), played at Class B until 1920, and finally moved up to Class A in 1921. The Texas League, like many others, shut down during World War II. From 1959 to 1961, the Texas League and the Mexican League formed the Pan American Association. The two leagues played a limited interlocking schedule and post-season championship. By 1971, the Texas League and the Southern League had both decreased to seven teams. They played an interlocking schedule with the Southern League known as the Dixie Association. The two leagues played separate playoffs. The Texas League has operated its own schedule since 1972. Following MLB's reorganization of the minor leagues in 2021, it operated as the Double-A Central for one season before switching back to its previous moniker in 2022.
The Texas League's name is well known due to its association with a particular aspect of the game. A bloop single that drops between the infielders and outfielders has been called a Texas Leaguer since the 1890s, The hit was attribute to Ollie Pickering who often hit them.
Around the advent of the 21st century, the Texas League witnessed a great deal of change. Teams once known as the Jackson Mets, El Paso Diablos, Shreveport Captains, and Wichita Wranglers all relocated to new cities and bigger stadiums.
In 2019, the San Antonio Missions relocated to Amarillo, Texas, becoming the Amarillo Sod Poodles. At the same time, the Triple-A Colorado Springs Sky Sox of the Pacific Coast League (PCL) moved to San Antonio to continue on as the Missions at the Triple-A level.[1]
The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30.[2][3] As part of Major League Baseball's 2021 reorganization of the minor leagues, the Texas League was temporarily renamed the "Double-A Central" for the 2021 season.[4] Following MLB's acquisition of the rights to the names of the historical minor leagues, the Double-A Central was renamed the Texas League effective with the 2022 season.[5]
League members Dixie Association PCL Other League
Main article: List of Texas League teams |
Note: • An "^" indicates that team's article redirects to an article of an active team in a different league
See also: Baseball awards § Texas League |
Main articles: List of Texas League champions, Texas League Most Valuable Player Award, Texas League Pitcher of the Year Award, Texas League Manager of the Year Award, and Texas League Mike Coolbaugh Memorial Coach of the Year Award |
Main article: Texas League Hall of Fame |