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Agency overview | |
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Jurisdiction | Government of India |
Headquarters | Ministry of Tribal Affairs Shastri Bhawan Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road New Delhi,110011 New Delhi |
Annual budget | ₹6,000 crore (US$750 million) (2018-19 est.)[1] |
Ministers responsible |
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Agency executive |
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Website | tribal.gov.in |
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, also known by its abbreviation MOTA ,is an Indian Government ministry charged with overall development of Scheduled Tribe communities of India by providing them education, scholarships, grants to create more health infrastructure in tribal communities, preservation of Tribal Culture & languages and direct cash transfer schemes to economically backward tribal families.
The ministry was set up in 1999 after the bifurcation of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India) to have a more focused approach on the integrated socio-economic development of the Scheduled Tribes (STs), the most underprivileged of the Indian Society.[2] Before the formation of the ministry the tribal Affairs was being handled by different ministries which were:
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the Nodal Ministry for overall policy, planning and coordination of programmes of development for Scheduled Tribes.
Ministry has one Commission, One Public Sector Undertaking and one Co-operative Society under its administrative control, namely :
The Minister of Tribal Affairs is the head of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs and one of the cabinet ministers of the Government of India.[3]
Portrait | Minister (Birth-Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Prime Minister | |||
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From | To | Period | ||||||
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Jual Oram (born 1961) MP for Sundargarh |
13 October 1999 |
22 May 2004 |
4 years, 222 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Vajpayee III | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | |
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Paty Ripple Kyndiah (1928–2015) MP for Shillong |
23 May 2004 |
22 May 2009 |
4 years, 364 days | Indian National Congress | Manmohan I | Manmohan Singh | |
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Kantilal Bhuria (born 1950) MP for Ratlam |
29 May 2009 |
12 July 2011 |
2 years, 44 days | Manmohan II | |||
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Kishore Chandra Deo (born 1947) MP for Araku |
12 July 2011 |
26 May 2014 |
2 years, 318 days | ||||
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Jual Oram (born 1961) MP for Sundargarh |
26 May 2014 |
30 May 2019 |
5 years, 4 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Modi I | Narendra Modi | |
Arjun Munda (born 1968) MP for Khunti |
31 May 2019 |
Incumbent | 4 years, 75 days | Modi II |
Portrait | Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency |
Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Prime Minister | Cabinet Minister | ||||
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From | To | Period | ||||||||
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Rameshwar Oraon (born 1947) MP for Lohardaga |
6 April 2008 |
22 May 2009 |
1 year, 46 days | Indian National Congress | Manmohan I | Manmohan Singh | Paty Ripple Kyndiah | ||
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Tushar Amarsinh Chaudhary (born 1965) MP for Bardoli |
28 May 2009 |
19 January 2011 |
1 year, 236 days | Manmohan II | Kantilal Bhuria | ||||
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Ranee Narah (born 1965) MP for Lakhimpur |
28 October 2012 |
26 May 2014 |
1 year, 210 days | Kishore Chandra Deo | |||||
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Mansukhbhai Vasava (born 1957) MP for Bharuch |
26 May 2014 |
5 July 2016 |
2 years, 40 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Modi I | Narendra Modi | Jual Oram | ||
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Jasvantsinh Sumanbhai Bhabhor (born 1966) MP for Dahod |
5 July 2016 |
30 May 2019 |
2 years, 329 days | ||||||
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Sudarshan Bhagat (born 1969) MP for Lohardaga |
3 September 2017 |
30 May 2019 |
1 year, 269 days | ||||||
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Renuka Singh Saruta (born 1964) MP for Sarguja |
31 May 2019 |
Incumbent | 4 years, 75 days | Modi II | Arjun Munda | ||||
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Bishweswar Tudu (born 1965) MP for Mayurbhanj |
7 July 2021 |
Incumbent | 2 years, 38 days |
Amidst the COVID-19 crisis in May 2020 the TRIFED, a cooperative body under Ministry of Tribal Affairs registered under Multi-State Co-operative Societies Act launched this scheme in order to educate the tribals in COVID related safety measures. Nationwide and state specific webinars were organised in order to bring awareness on the issue. The Ministry also revised Minimum Support Price (MSP) for Minor forest products (MFP) to be procured from the tribals under MSP for MFP scheme meanwhile promoting door to door procurement and sale through mobile vans. The program was launched in association with UNICEF.[4]
Ministry of tribal affairs launched the Swasthya portal, which will act as one stop solution for matters related to health and nutrition status of the Scheduled Tribes. The Ministry's centre of excellence for knowledge management in health and nutrition will manage the portal and it will be hosted on National Informatics Centre cloud.[5]
The Ministry had partnered with Facebook to launch "GOAL" program which aims at training 5000 tribal youths through digital education in order to make them emerge as the village level digital young leaders of their community. The scheme includes distribution of mobile phones for the promotion of digital literacy and to narrow the digital divide among various section of population.[5]
It is an e-newsletter launched by the Ministry in order to showcase the efforts of various stakeholders which are involved in improving the health and wellbeing of tribal population. It will be launched on quarterly basis.[5]