The following list provides information relating to the (gross) minimum wages (before tax & social charges) of in the European Union member states.

The calculations are based on the assumption of a 40-hour working week and a 52-week year, with the exceptions of France (35 hours),[1] Belgium (38 hours),[2] Ireland (39 hours),[1] and Germany (39.1 hours).[1]

Most of EU countries minimum wages are fixed at a monthly rate, but there are some countries where minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate or a weekly rate.

European countries on the gross minimum wage before tax & social charges:

Countries marked on the map in green have a minimum wage above €2000, in blue in the range from €1000 to €2000, in orange from €500 to €1000, in red below €500. Countries marked on the map in purple do not have a minimum wage.

Minimum wages by EU member states

EU member state Monthly gross minimum wage (EUR) Monthly minimum wage (NCU) Hourly rate Exchange rate Effective per
Foo 10 10 10 October 2000
Belgium
Logo European Central Bank.svg
Belgium
1954.99 €1,954.99 [3] €11.87 1 1 December 2022
Bulgaria Bulgaria 398.80 780 lev (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate)[4] €2.37 1.95583 1 January 2023
Croatia
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Croatia
700.00 €700.00 [5] €4.04 1 1 January 2023
Cyprus
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Cyprus
885.00 / 940.00 €885.00 (basic) / €940.00 (skilled employees)[6] - 1 1 January 2023
Czech Republic Czech Republic 721.04 17,300.00 koruna (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate and at a monthly rate simultaneously)[7] 103.8 koruna[7] 24.25 1 January 2023
Estonia
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Estonia
725.00 €725.00 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate and at a monthly rate simultaneously)[8] €4.32 1 1 January 2023
France
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France
1709.28 €1709.28 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate)[9][1] €11.27[10] 1 1 January 2023
Germany
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Germany
2080.00 €2,080.00 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate)[9][1] €12.00[11] 1 1 October 2022
Greece
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Greece
831.80 €831.80 (€713 in 14 payments)[12] €4.28[13] 1 1 May 2022
Hungary Hungary 623 / 796 232,000 Ft (basic) / 296,400 Ft (skilled employees)[14] 1,106 Ft / 1,211 Ft 372,2 1 January 2023
Republic of Ireland
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Ireland
1909.70 €1909.70 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate)[15] €11.30 1 1 January 2023
Latvia
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Latvia
620.00 €620.00 [16] €3.63 1 1 January 2023
Lithuania
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Lithuania
840.00 €840.00[17][18] €5.14 1 1 January 2023
Luxembourg
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Luxembourg
2387.40 €2387.40 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate and at a monthly rate simultaneously)[19] €13.37[20] 1 1 January 2023
Malta
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Malta
835.16 €835.16 (minimum wage is fixed at a weekly rate) [21] €4.82 1 1 January 2023
Netherlands
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Netherlands
1934.40 €1934.40 [22] €11.16 [23] 1 1 January 2023
Poland Poland 743.53 3,490 złoty[24] 22.80 złoty 4.67 1 January 2023
Portugal
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Portugal
886.66 €886.66 (€760 in 14 payments) [25] €5.54 1 1 January 2023
Romania Romania 609.76 3000 lei[26] €3.80 4.92 1 January 2023
Slovakia
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Slovakia
700.00 €700.00 (minimum wage is fixed at an hourly rate and at a monthly rate simultaneously)[27] €4.02[27] 1 1 January 2023
Slovenia
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Slovenia
1203.36 €1.203.36[28] €6.92 1 1 January 2023
Spain
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Spain
1260 €1260 (€1,080 in 14 payments)[29] €7.82[30] 1 1 January 2023

EU member states with no minimum wage

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Minimum wage statistics". Eurostat. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  2. ^ "Employment legislation". Federal Government of Belgium.
  3. ^ "Working- Volunteering - Career". Ku Leuven. 1 December 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  4. ^ "The Minimum Wage in Bulgaria becomes 780 Leva from 1st January 2023". 29 December 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  5. ^ "Uredba o visini minimalne plaće za 2023. godinu". 19 October 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Cyprus Minimum Wage set at 940 Euros per Month". Kathimerini Cyprus. 31 August 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Jurečka increases the minimum wage by 1100 crowns" (in Czech). 16 December 2022.
  8. ^ "Estonia, it is agreed to increase the minimum wage to 725 euros per month". Baltics News. 6 September 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d e f "Monthly minimum wages". Eurostat. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  10. ^ "le Smic mensuel net va augmenter de 24 euros au 1er janvier 2023". service-public.fr (in French). 1 August 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  11. ^ "German Parliament Approves Increase in Minimum Wage to €12 per Hour, Effective October 1, 2022". National Law Review. 6 July 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  12. ^ "Ministry of Labours and Social Affairs: Instructions about the new minimum wage (Greek)". 20 April 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  13. ^ "Monthly Gross Wage Calculator (Greek)". Vontikakis.gr. 30 April 2022. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  14. ^ "Hungary government, employers agree on 16% minimum wage hike for 2023". Reuters. 15 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  15. ^ "Minimum Wage". www.citizensinformation.ie. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  16. ^ "Minimum Wages Set to Increase in Baltic States in 2023". Reinis Fischer. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  17. ^ "Lithuanian government endorses 2023 budget bill". lrt.lt. 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  18. ^ "Vyriausybėje pristatytas 2023 m. biudžeto projektas". Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Lithuania. 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  19. ^ "Social minimum wage and indexation of salaries". Government of Luxembourg. 1 January 2023.
  20. ^ "Minimum Wage – Luxemburg". WageIndicator Foundation. 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  21. ^ "Budget 2023: Workers to receive an extra cost of 9.90 per week cost of living adjustment". Times of Malta. 24 October 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  22. ^ "Netherland:Minimum Wage will Increase by 10% from January 1, 2023". Schengen Visa Info. 18 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  23. ^ "Gross per hour wage calculation". The Tax.nl. 27 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  24. ^ "Poland minimum wage to be increased more than previously announced". Bal.com. 4 October 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
  25. ^ "Government approves new minimum wage". 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  26. ^ "Romania to raise gross minimum wage to 3,000 lei (609 euro) as of January 1, 2023". G4Media. 24 November 2022. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
  27. ^ a b "Trade union and employers clinch agreement to boost minimum wage". The Slovak Spectator. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  28. ^ "The minimum wage is hundreds of thousands higher". Slovenia Posts English. 12 January 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  29. ^ "Spanish government to increase minimum wage". 15 February 2023.
  30. ^ "Minimum Wage with effect from 1 January 2022 – Spain". wageindicator.org. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022.
  31. ^ "Minimum wages in Italy - 2021". WageIndicator Foundation. Retrieved 28 October 2020.