The following list provides information relating to the minimum wages (gross) of countries in Europe.[1][2]

The calculations are based on the assumption of a 40-hour working week and a 52-week year, with the exceptions of France (35 hours),[3] San Marino (37.5 hours),[4] Belgium (38 hours),[5] United Kingdom (38 hours),[3] Germany (38 hours),[6] Ireland (39 hours)[6] and Monaco (39 hours).[7] Most minimum wages are fixed at a monthly rate, but some countries set their minimum wage at an hourly rate or annual rate.

Minimum wages by country

Net income

The map below shows monthly adult minimum (after tax, social charges & deductions) income; some countries have a lower rate for under-25-year-olds.

Purple above €1,000
Light blue €500 to €1,000
Yellow €250 to €499
Red below €250

Countries marked on the map in dark red do not have a minimum wage.

Gross income

The map below shows monthly (before tax, social charges & deductions) minimum adult income; some countries have a lower rate for under-25-year-olds.

Purple above €1500
Light blue €700 to €1500
Yellow €400 to €699
Red below €400

Countries marked on the map in dark red do not have a minimum wage.

The disparity between the gross and net income ratios, across countries, is given by the differences in national tax systems.

Minimum wages by country

Country Monthly minimum wage Period Hourly rate Exchange rate to EUR Effective at
Net (EUR) Gross (EUR) Local currency (Local) (USD) (USD, PPP)[8]
 Albania 332[9][10] Increase 374[11] 40,000 Lek[12] Month 231 Lek[13] 2.32[14] 5.74 0.0093[15] 1 April 2023
 Andorra 1286[16] Increase 1286 €1,286.13[17] Month €7.42[17] 7.99[18] 12.37 1 1 January 2023
 Belarus 184[19][20] Increase 205[21] Rbls 554.00[22][23] Month Rbls 3.31[24] 1.32[25] 3.52 0.3696[26] 1 January 2023
 Belgium 1479[27] Increase 1955 €1,954.99[28] Month €11.87[28] 12.77[29] 15.62 1 1 December 2022
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 305 (FBiH)[30][31]

358 (RS)[32][33]

Increase 467
(FBiH)[34][35]

Increase 521
(RS)[32][36]

• KM 620.00[37][30]
(FBiH, net before tax)

• KM 700.00[38][39]
(RS, net before tax)

Month KM 3.58 (FBiH)

KM 4.04 (RS)

1.97 (FBiH)[40]

2.23 (RS)[41]

4.68 (FBiH)

5.28 (RS)

0.5124[42] 1 Jan 2023 /

1 Jan 2023

 Bulgaria 309[43] Increase 399[43] 780 Lev[44] Month 4.50 Lev 2.48[45] 5.26 0.5113[46] 1 January 2023
 Croatia 554[47] Increase 700[47] 5,274.15 kn / €700.00[48] Month €4.04 4.35[49] 8.98 1[50] 1 January 2023
 Czech Republic 649[51][52] Increase 731[53] 17,300 Kč[54] Month 103.80 Kč[54] 4.72[55] 7.58 0.0422[56] 1 January 2023
 Estonia 690[57] Increase 725 €725.00[58] Month €4.31[58] 4.64[59] 6.87 1 1 January 2023
 France 1383[60] Increase 1747 €1,747.20[61] Month €11.52[61] 12.41[62] 16.23 1 1 May 2023
 Germany 1450[63] Steady 1976 €1,976 (38 h/week)[64][65] Month €12.00[65] 12.93[66] 16.42 1 1 October 2022
 Greece 778[67][68]
(12-month) 		Increase 910 €780 / €910 (12-month basis)[69][70] Month €5.46[67] 5.88[71] 10.24 1 1 April 2023
 Hungary 418[72][73] / 535 (sk.)[74] Increase 629[75] /
804 (skilled)[76] 		232,000 Ft /[77]
296,400 Ft (skilled) 		Month 1,334 Ft[77] 3.90[78] 8.39 0.0027[79] 1 January 2023
 Ireland 1724[80] Increase 1910 €1,909.70 (39 h/week)[81] Month €11.30[81] 12.14[82] 15.35 1 1 January 2023
 Latvia 544[83][84] Increase 620[2] €620.00[85] Month €3.58 3.85[86] 6.15 1 1 January 2023
 Lithuania 633[87] Increase 840[2] €840.00[87] Month €5.14[88] 5.52[89] 9.66 1 1 January 2023
 Luxembourg 2057 / 2408[90] Increase 2447 /
2936 (skilled) 		€2,447.07 /[91]
€2,936.48 (skilled) 		Month €14.14[91] 15.20[92] 16.18 1 1 February 2023
 Malta 740[93] Increase 835 €835.16[94][95] Month €4.82[95] 5.18[96] 8.58 1 1 January 2023
 Moldova 167[97][98] Increase 209[99] 4,000 Lei[100] Month 23.67 Lei[100] 1.33[101] 3.22 0.0522[102] 1 January 2023
 Monaco 1786[103] Increase 1947 €1,946.88[104][105] Month €11.52[105] 12.40[106] — 1 1 May 2023
 Montenegro 450[107] Steady 533 €532.5[108][109] Month €3.07 3.31[110] 8.10 1 1 January 2022
 Netherlands 1894[111] Increase 1995 €1,995.00[112] Month €11.51[113] 12.39[114] 14.76 1 1 July 2023
 North Macedonia 328[115] Increase 483[116][117] 20,175 DEN (net)[118][119] Month 116.39 DEN (net) 2.04[120] 5.74 0.0163[121] 1 March 2023
 Poland 626[122][123] Increase 810[124] 3,600 zł[125] Month 23.50 zł[125] 5.69[126] 11.65 0.2249[127] 1 July 2023
 Portugal 789[128]
(12-month) 		Increase 887[128] €760 / €886.67 (12-month basis)[128] Month €5.12 5.51[129] 9.36 1 1 January 2023
 Romania 383[130] Increase 605[130] 3,000 Lei[131][132] Month 18.145 Lei[131] 3.94[133] 8.80 0.2014[134] 1 January 2023
 Russia 159[135][136]/

242[135][137]
230[135][138]

Decrease 182 (Fed.)[139]/

Decrease 278 (Mow)[140]
Decrease 264 (SPb)[141]

16,242 ₽ (Federal)[142][143] /

24,801 ₽ (Moscow)[144]
23,500 ₽ (St. Petersburg)[145]

Month 93.70 ₽

143.08 ₽
135.58 ₽

1.13[146]

1.73[147]
1.64[148]

3.04

4.64
4.39

0.0112[149] 1 January 2023
 San Marino 1296[150] Steady 1583 €1,582.57[151][152] Month €10.43[150] 11.23[153] 16.69 1 1 January 2022
 Serbia 341[154] Increase 460[155][156] 40,020 DIN (net)[157] Month 230.00 DIN (net)[157] 2.11[158] 4.91 (net) 0.0085[159] 1 January 2023
 Slovakia 569[160] Increase 700[2] €700.00[161] Month €4.023[162] 4.33[163] 7.56 1 1 January 2023
 Slovenia 878[164][165] Increase 1203 €1,203.36[164][166] Month €6.92[164] 7.45[167] 12.01 1 1 January 2023
 Spain 1139[168][169]
(12-month) 		Increase 1260 €1,080 / €1,260 (12-month basis)[170] Month €8.45[171] 9.10[172] 14.23 1 1 January 2023
 Ukraine 136[173][174] Decrease 169[175] ₴6,700[176][177] Month ₴40.46[176] 1.10[178] 2.97 0.0252[179] 1 January 2023
 United Kingdom 1754[180][181] Increase 2004[182] £1,715.83 (38 h/week)[183] Month £10.42[183] 13.10[184] 15.41 1.1677[185] 1 April 2023

Minimum wages by country (other countries)

Countries that have main territories in Asia, with small or no territories in Europe:

Country Monthly minimum wage Period Hourly rate Exchange
rate to
EUR 		Effective at
Net (EUR) Gross (EUR) Local currency (Local) (USD) (USD, PPP)[8]
 Armenia 181[186] Increase 251[187][188] ֏75,000 (net)[189][190] Month ֏450 (net)[190] 1.17[191] 2.73 0.0024[192] 1 January 2023
 Azerbaijan 172[193][194] Increase 188[195] ₼345[196] Month ₼1.99 1.17[197] 3.24 0.5451[198] 1 January 2023
 Cyprus 788 / 837[199] Increase 885 / 940 €885.00 (basic) /[200]
€940.00 (skilled) 		Month €5.10 5.49[201] 8.76 1 1 January 2023
 Georgia 6[202][203][204]/

338[205]

Steady 7 (private)[206]/

Increase 431 (public)[207]

₾20.00 (private sect.)[208][209]/

₾1,210 (public sect.)[210][211][212]

Month ₾0.12

₾6.98

0.05[213]

2.68[214]

0.12

6.98

0.3566[215] 19 Jun 1999 /

1 Jan 2023

 Kazakhstan 115[216][217] Increase 146[218] ₸70,000[219] Month ₸403.85[220] 0.91[221] 2.28 0.0021[222] 1 January 2023
 Turkey 338[223][224] Decrease 397[225] ₺10,008[223] Month ₺57.74 2.47[226] 9.34 0.0397[227] 1 January 2023

Minimum wages by country (other territories)

The following list includes states with limited recognition:

Country Monthly minimum wage Period Hourly rate Exchange
rate to
EUR 		Effective at
Net (EUR) Gross (EUR) Local currency (Local) (USD) (USD, PPP)[8]
 Kosovo 250[228] Steady 264 €264.00[229] Month €1.5[228] 1.61[230] 4.23 1 14 April 2022
 TRNC 468[231] Decrease 538[232] ₺13,563[233] Month ₺78.24[233] 3.34[234] — 0.0397[235] 1 January 2023

Countries with no minimum wage

In some countries, minimum wage has been replaced with another system to provide an income.

See Guaranteed minimum income and Basic income.

For comparison

Further information: List of US states by minimum wage
Country Monthly minimum wage Hourly rate Exchange
rate to
EUR 		Effective at
Net (EUR) Gross (EUR) Local currency (Local) (EUR) (USD, PPP)[8]
 USA 1040 avg.[238][239] Decrease 1167[2][240] $1,256.67[241]
(40-hour workweek) 		$7.25[241] 6.73[242] 7.25 0.9289[243] 24 July 2009

See also

References

  1. ^ "Statuory minimum wages_in the EU - 2018: First Findings" (PDF). Eurofound. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Labour Market (incl. LFS) // Earnings // Database // Minimum wages (earn_minw)". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. → "Monthly minimum wages - bi-annual data (earn_mw_cur)". 7 July 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Minimum wage statistics". eurostat. Archived from the original on 7 February 2016. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  4. ^ "Labour in San Marino". Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  5. ^ "Employment". Belgium.be. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  6. ^ a b "Statutory minimum wages, 2023". Eurofound. 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
  7. ^ "Circulaire n° 2016-12 du 28 décembre 2016 relative au S.M.I.C. Salaire Minimum Interprofessionnel de Croissance applicable à compter du 1er janvier... / Journal 8311 / Année 2017 / Journaux / Accueil - Journal de Monaco". journaldemonaco.gouv.mc. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  8. ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook database, April 2023 Edition. Report for Selected Countries and Subjects -- Implied PPP conversion rate". imf.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  9. ^ "Salary Calculator Albania". AlbanianXrm. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  10. ^ "35520 Albanian Lek (ALL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  11. ^ "40000 Albanian Lek (ALL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  12. ^ "Paga minimale në Shqipëri u rrit në 40 mijë lekë ("The minimum wage in Albania increased to 40 thousand ALL")". Portalb.mk (in Albanian). 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  13. ^ "Minimum Wage – Albania". WageIndicator.org. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  14. ^ "231 Albanian Lek (ALL) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  15. ^ "Convert Albanian Lek (ALL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  16. ^ "Calculadora de impuestos: ¿cuánto pagaría si viviera en Andorra? ("Tax calculator: how much would you pay if you lived in Andorra?")". andorrainc.com (in Spanish). 2 October 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2022. In Andorra, on [annual] winnings of €15,434 you should only pay €0, an average rate of 0%. (Translation)
  17. ^ a b "Inspecció de Treball // Salari mínim i festius nacionals i parroquials // Salari mínim interprofessional". treball.ad (in Catalan). Government of Andorra. → "CIRCULAR INFORMATIVA SALARI MÍNIM (a partir del dia 1 de gener del 2023) ("INFORMATION CIRCULAR MINIMUM WAGE (as of January 1, 2023)")" (PDF) (in Catalan). 30 November 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022. (Translation) ...the minimum salary from January 1, 2023 for any salaried person over 15 years is:
    • Hourly wage: €7.42
    • Daily wage: €59.36
    • Monthly salary: €1,286.13
  18. ^ "7.42 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  19. ^ "Калькулятор расчета заработной платы в Беларуси 2023 ("Payroll Calculator in Belarus 2023")". avcd.by (in Russian). AVOCADO – Internet marketing, Web development, Business in Belarus. 9 July 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2023. A standard tax deduction has been taken into account for salaries not exceeding 944 rubles, in the amount of 156 rubles. (Translation)
  20. ^ "496.72 Belarusian ruble (BYN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  21. ^ "554 Belarusian ruble (BYN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  22. ^ "Минимальная заработная плата. Минимальная заработная плата в 2023 году ("Minimal salary. Minimum wage in 2023")". etalonline.by (in Russian). Retrieved 20 February 2023. In accordance with the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus dated December 8, 2022 No. 854, from January 1, 2023, the monthly minimum wage is set at 554 rubles. (Translation)
  23. ^ "Минимальная заработная плата в Беларуси ("Minimum wage in Belarus")". Myfin.by (in Russian). 12 January 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023. As of January 2023, the minimum wage is set at 554 rubles.[...] The concept of the hourly minimum wage is governed by the same law as the monthly minimum wage. According to the Law of the Republic of Belarus, the hourly minimum wage is the result of dividing the amount of the minimum monthly wage by the ratio of the estimated norm of working hours of the calendar year and the number of months of the calendar year. (Translation)
  24. ^ "Расчетная норма рабочего времени на год ("Estimated working hours per year")". etalonline.by (in Russian). Retrieved 20 February 2023. For 2023 – For a five-day work week with days off on Saturday and Sunday – 2011 [hours] – [acc. to] Decree of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus dated November 2, 2022 No. 67 (Translation)
  25. ^ "3.31 Belarusian ruble (BYN) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  26. ^ "Convert Belarusian ruble (BYN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  27. ^ "Belgium Tax Calculator". belgiumtaxcalculator.com. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  28. ^ a b "Salaires minimums – Belgique". Votresalaire.be (in French). Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  29. ^ "11.87 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  30. ^ a b "Najniža plata u Federaciji BIH za 2023. godinu ("The lowest salary in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina for 2023")". respect.ba (in Bosnian). RESPECT – One Stop Accounting Agency. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023. In the Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina No. 2/23 of January 13, 2023. The Decision on the amount of the lowest salary for the year 2023 was published, [...]
    I. The minimum salary for the period from January 1 to December 31, 2023 is determined in the net amount of 596.00 KM.
    II. This decision enters into force on the following day from the day of its publication in the "Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina".     (Translation)
  31. ^ "596 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  32. ^ a b "KALKULATORI / Plata za puno radno vrijeme ("CALCULATORS / Full time salary")". KontoProm.com (in Bosnian). Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  33. ^ "698.25 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  34. ^ "Obračun plate – Računovodstvo, knjigovodstvo, porezno savjetovanje ("Salary calculation – Accounting, bookkeeping, tax consulting")". finprofi.ba (in Bosnian). Retrieved 18 April 2023. (Translation) [FBiH] Salary structure:
    1) Amount of salary on hand (amount paid to the employee)
    2) + income tax
    3) Net salary or basis for tax calculation (1+2)
    4) + contribution from salary (PIO, Health, Unemployment = 31% of gross salary)
    5) Gross salary (3+4)
  35. ^ "911.43 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  36. ^ "1016.39 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  37. ^ "Od naredne godine veća minimalna plata u FBiH ("Starting next year, the minimum wage in FBiH will be higher")". rtvslon.ba (in Bosnian). RTV Slon. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022. The minimum wage, which was 543 KM until now, will be 596 KM from January, and if income tax is added to that amount, it will be 620 KM, the Economic and Social Council for the territory of FBiH announced – which held a session today in the FBiH Government building where the adjustment of the lowest salary for the next year was considered. Although the Federation of Independent Trade Unions of FBiH proposed that it be 750 KM, according to experts, this is not possible at the moment. (Translation)
  38. ^ "Najniža plata u Republici Srpskoj za 2023. godinu ("The lowest salary in the Republic of Srpska for 2023")". respect.ba (in Bosnian). RESPECT – One Stop Accounting Agency. 3 February 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023. In the Official Gazette of the RS No. 8/2023 of January 26, 2023. the lowest salary in this entity was made.
    The lowest legally prescribed net salary is 700 KM and is applied to salary calculations from January to December 2023. The minimum gross salary for 2023 is 1,016.39 KM.     (Translation)
  39. ^ "Службени гласник РС, број 8/23 ("Official Gazette of the RS, number 8/23")". Government of Republika Srpska. → "СЛУЖБЕНИ ГЛАСНИК РЕПУБЛИКЕ СРПСКЕ. Број 8 Год.XXXII" (PDF). savezsindikatars.org (in Serbian). 26 January 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2023. THE DECISION ON THE LOWEST WAGE IN THE REPUBLIC OF SRPSKA FOR THE YEAR 2023
    I. The lowest salary in the Republic of Srpska for 2023 is determined in the amount of 700.00 convertible marks in net amount.
    II. This decision enters into force on the following day from the day of its publication in the "Official Gazette of the Republic of Srpska", and will be applied to the calculation of wages from January 1, 2023.     (Translation)
  40. ^ "3.58 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  41. ^ "4.04 Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  42. ^ "Convert Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Mark (BAM) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  43. ^ a b "Gross to Net Salary Calculator". sb-bg.com. Sb Accounting & Consulting. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  44. ^ "Minimum wage rises 20 percent on January 1". bnr.bg. Bulgarian National Radio. 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  45. ^ "Convert from Bulgarian Lev (BGN) to United States Dollar (USD)". The Money converter.com. 9 June 2023.
  46. ^ "Convert from Bulgarian Lev (BGN) to Euro (EUR)". The Money converter.com. 9 June 2023.
  47. ^ a b "Kalkulator za izračun plaće (Bruto u Neto i Neto u Bruto)". moj-posao.net (in Croatian). Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  48. ^ "Nova minimalna plaća od 01.01.2023. godine ("New minimum wage from 01.01.2023")". seminar.hr (in Croatian). 26 October 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2023. Based on Article 6 of the Minimum Wage Act (Official Gazette No. 118/18 and 120/21), the Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted the Decree on the Minimum Wage for 2023, which was published in the Official Gazette No. 122/22.
    The amount of the minimum wage for the period from January 1 to December 31, 2023 is determined in the gross amount of EUR 700.00 (the minimum wage for 2023 is HRK 5,274.15).
    The regulation on the amount of the minimum wage enters into force on January 1, 2023 , the date when the euro becomes the official currency in the Republic of Croatia.     (Translation)
  49. ^ "4.04 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  50. ^ "Croatia set to join the euro area on 1 January 2023: Council adopts final required legal acts". consilium.europa.eu. Council of the European Union. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022. „Croatia has successfully completed all the required economic criteria and they will pay in euros as of 1 January 2023." – Zbyněk Stanjura, Minister of Finance of Czechia. One of the three legal acts sets the conversion rate between the euro and the Croatian kuna at 7.53450 kuna per 1 euro.
  51. ^ "Výpočet čisté mzdy: mzdová kalkulačka 2023 ("Calculating Net Salary: Salary Calculator 2023")". mesec.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 9 June 2023.
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  55. ^ "103.8 Czech Koruna (CZK) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
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  57. ^ "Palgakalkulaator – Bruto ja neto palga + maksude kalkulaator ("Salary calculator – Gross and net salary + tax calculator")". teadmiseks.ee (in Estonian). Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  58. ^ a b "Miinimumpalk ja keskmine palk Eestis ("Minimum wage and average wage in Estonia")". teadmiseks.ee (in Estonian). Retrieved 9 June 2023. In 2023, the minimum wage increased to 725 euros (hourly wage to 4.31 euros, respectively). (Translation)
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  60. ^ "SMIC 2023: le nouveau montant au 1er mai ("SMIC 2023: the new amount on May 1")". linternaute.com (in French). L'Internaute. 16 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023. The amount of the minimum growth wage (Smic) increased by 2.2% on May 1, 2023. With this new revaluation, an employee paid the Smic can now hope to pocket 1,383 euros net each month, an increase of 30 euros compared to the old amount. This automatic increase also allows the gross minimum wage to increase from 1,709 euros to 1,747 euros. For its part, the amount of the hourly gross minimum wage increased from 11.27 euros to 11.52 euros. (Translation)
  61. ^ a b "Smic 2023: son nouveau montant depuis le 1er mai 2023 ("Smic 2023: its new amount since May 1, 2023")". journaldunet.com (in French). Le Journal du Net (JDN). 5 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023. Already raised by 1.8% last January, the legal minimum wage was increased again, by 2.22%, on May 1, 2023, an order published in the Official Journal on April 27, 2023. A revaluation which represents a gain of 30 euros net per month. The new amounts in effect:
    ■ Net monthly minimum wage as of May 1, 2023: 1,383.08 euros
    ■ Gross monthly minimum wage as of May 1, 2023: 1,747.20 euros
    ■ Net hourly minimum wage on May 1, 2023: 9.11 euros
    ■ Gross hourly minimum wage on May 1, 2023: 11.52 euros
    [...] Source: Ministry of Labour, Employment, Vocational Training and Social Dialogue.     (Translation)
  62. ^ "11.52 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  63. ^ "German Gross/Net Calculator – Wage Calculator for Germany". BBX.de. 4 September 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  64. ^ "Germany to increase minimum wage to 12 euros per hour in October 2022". iamexpat.de. 24 February 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022. ...from October 1, [mini-job] monthly salaries of up to 520 euros will remain exempt from taxation and contributions to social security. The maximum limit for so-called "midi jobs" will be raised from 1.300 to 1.600 euros.
  65. ^ a b "Minimum wages in Germany in 2023". cms.europa.jobs. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023. In October 2022, the minimum rate was increased from EUR 10 to EUR 12 gross. In 2023 there will be no further rate increase.
  66. ^ "12.00 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  67. ^ a b "Υπολογισμός καθαρού μισθού ("Calculation of net salary")" (in Greek). Vontikakis, Software - Business - Development. 10 October 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  68. ^ "Κ. Χατζηδάκης: Επιβεβλημένη και δίκαια η αύξηση του κατώτατου μισθού ("K. Hatzidakis: The increase in the minimum wage is imperative and fair")". ypergasias.gov.gr (in Greek). Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Greece). 17 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023. The net salary after taxes and contributions becomes 667 euros per month (778 with gifts and leave allowance) (Translation)
  69. ^ "Κατώτατος Μισθός ("Minimum wage")". ypergasias.gov.gr (in Greek). Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Greece). Retrieved 9 June 2023. From 1.4.2023, the legal minimum wage and the legal minimum daily wage are as follows:
    a) For employees, the minimum salary is set at seven hundred and eighty euros (€780.00).
    b) For artisans, the minimum daily wage is set at thirty-four euros and eighty-four cents (€34.84).     (Translation)
  70. ^ "Greece raises minimum wage to pre-bailout levels". apnews.com. Associated Press. 17 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023. Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis said the gross minimum monthly salary will go up on April 1 to 780 euros ($830) from 713 euros.[...] Greek salaries are paid out over 14 installments annually, to provide extra at Christmas, Easter and the summer holidays. Averaged over 12 payments, the new gross minimum monthly pay will rise to 910 euros.
  71. ^ "5.46 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  72. ^ "Salary calculator 2023 - Conversion of monthly gross income to net wage". Fizetesek.hu. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  73. ^ "154280 Hungarian Forint (HUF) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  74. ^ "197106 Hungarian Forint (HUF) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  75. ^ "232000 Hungarian Forint (HUF) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  76. ^ "296400 Hungarian Forint (HUF) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  77. ^ a b "Minimálbér 2023: íme minden részlet ("Minimum wage 2023: here are all the details")". ado.hu (in Hungarian). 9 January 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023. On December 13, 2022, the amount of the minimum wage for 2023 was announced in issue 214 of the Hungarian Gazette. 573/2022. According to government decree, the mandatory minimum wage from January 1, 2023 [is]:
    • HUF 232,000 in case of monthly salary [...]
    • HUF 1,334 if hourly wages are applied
    From January 1, 2023, the guaranteed minimum wage for an employee in a position requiring at least secondary school education/qualification [is]:
    • HUF 296,400 in case of monthly salary [...]
    • HUF 1,704 if hourly wages are applied     (Translation)
  78. ^ "1334 Hungarian Forint (HUF) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  79. ^ "Convert Hungarian Forint (HUF) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  80. ^ "Budget 2023". TaxCalc.ie. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  81. ^ a b "Minimum wage". citizensinformation.ie. Citizens Information Board. 8 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  82. ^ "11.30 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  83. ^ "Changes in taxation, effective as of 1 January, 2022". GrantThornton.lv. 1 January 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2023. The maximum non-taxable minimum of PIT has been increased,[...] from 01.07.2022 - EUR 500 per month
  84. ^ "Salary calculator (2023)". kalkulatori.lv. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023. The maximum non-taxable minimum per year is:
    • In 2023 — €6000
  85. ^ "Informācija par nodokļiem, Uzziņu informācija – Minimālā darba alga Latvijā 2022., 2023. un 2024.gadā, ka arī iepriekšējos gados (1994. – 2021.) ("Tax information , Reference information – The minimum wage in Latvia in 2022, 2023 and 2024, as well as in previous years (1994 - 2021)")". baltikon.lv (in Latvian). Baltikon - Center. 29 January 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  86. ^ "3.58 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  87. ^ a b "Minimalus Atlyginimas Lietuvoje ir Europoje 2023 m. Statistika ("Minimum Wage in Lithuania and Europe in 2023, Statistics")". kaip-uzsidirbti.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 9 June 2023. The minimum wage in Lithuania in 2023 is EUR 840.00 on paper (Gross). The MMA is currently applicable from 01.01.2023 to 12.31.2023.
    In addition, it should be mentioned that the minimum monthly salary can only be applied to unskilled work (work that does not require special skills). This criterion is set according to the new 2017 July 1 labor code.
    [...] The minimum wage in Lithuania in 2023 is EUR 633.00 in hand.
    [...] The minimum hourly wage in Lithuania in 2023 is 5.14 euros (before taxes).     (Translation)
  88. ^ "Minimalioji mėnesinė alga (MMA) ir minimalusis valandinis atlygis (MVA) ("Minimum monthly wage (MMA) and minimum hourly wage (MVA)")". tagidas.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 9 June 2023. From 01/01/2023
    MMA - 840 EUR
    MVA - 5.14 EUR     (Translation)
  89. ^ "5.14 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  90. ^ "Calculate your salary in Luxembourg". Calculatrice.lu. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  91. ^ a b "Minimum Wage - Luxemburg". WageIndicator.org. Archived from the original on 1 September 2018. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  92. ^ "14.14 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  93. ^ "Malta Salary Calculator - Updated for 2023". maltasalary.com. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  94. ^ "National Minimum Wage". dier.gov.mt. Government of Malta. 21 January 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  95. ^ a b "Minimum Wage – Malta". WageIndicator.org. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  96. ^ "4.82 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  97. ^ "Calculator salarii brut - net - total 2023". Salarii.md (in Romanian). Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  98. ^ "3203.2 Moldovan Leu (MDL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  99. ^ "4000 Moldovan Leu (MDL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  100. ^ a b "SALARIUL MINIM PE ȚARĂ VA FI MAJORAT PÂNĂ LA 4000 DE LEI". gov.md (in Romanian). Government of Moldova. 7 December 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2023. From January 1, 2023, the minimum wage per country will be increased up to 4,000 lei for a full work schedule of 169 hours, on average, per month, according to a decision approved today by the Government. (Translation)
  101. ^ "23.67 Moldovan Leu (MDL) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  102. ^ "Convert Moldovan Leu (MDL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 9 June 2023.
  103. ^ "Cotisations ("Contributions")". caisses-sociales.mc (in French). Monaco Social Funds (CSM). 1 October 2022. → "Calcul du bulletin de salaire à partir des montants nets ("Calculation of the payslip from the net amounts")". Retrieved 10 June 2023. Net salary Hourly wage*: 9.9927 // Number of normal hours*: 169 →
    Total gross earnings to be declared: €1,946.88
    Compensation of 5% on wages equal to the minimum: 97.35
    NET TO PAY: 1,786.12     (Translation)
  104. ^ "Circulaire n° 2023-4 du 27 avril 2023 relative au S.M.I.C. Salaire Minimum Interprofessionnel de Croissance applicable à compter du 1er mai 2023. ("Circular n° 2023-4 of April 27, 2023 relating to the SMIC Minimum Interprofessional Growth Salary applicable from May 1, 2023.")". journaldemonaco.gouv.mc (in French). Journal de Monaco - Official Bulletin of the Principality of Monaco. 12 May 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  105. ^ a b "SMIC à Monaco : augmentation au 1er mai 2023 ("SMIC in Monaco: increase on 1 May 2023")". belaieff-yvan.com (in French). Yvan BELAIEFF, Accountant approved by the Prince's Government. 25 May 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023. With an increase of 2.17%, the SMIC amounts from May 2023 to:
    • hourly wage: €11.52
    • weekly salary (for 39 hours): €449.28
    • monthly salary (for 39 hours per week or 169 hours per month): €1,946.88     (Translation)
  106. ^ "11.52 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  107. ^ "Taxes in Montenegro: a Complete Guide for Expats in 2022". InternationalWealth.info. 11 February 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2023. As of January 1, 2022, Montenegro exempted first €700 of gross salary from taxation and introduced progressive taxation of salary and income earned by entrepreneurs. [...] This reform aims to increase the average salary in Montenegro: the minimum monthly wage for full-time work has grown from net €222 to net €450.
  108. ^ "Minimalna zarada - Црна Гора ("Minimum wage - Montenegro")". mojazarada.me (in Serbian). Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  109. ^ "MINIMUM AND AVERAGE SALARY IN MONTENEGRO". wagecentre.com. 10 October 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2023. According to official information of the Montenegrin tax office and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, the minimum wage in Montenegro from January 1, 2022 is 532.5 euros per month. There was no change in 2023. After deducting taxes and social security contributions, the employee has 450 euros at his or her disposal.
  110. ^ "3.07 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  111. ^ "Dé Bruto/Netto-Check: bereken je bruto- of nettoloon in 2023 ("The Gross/Net Check: calculate your gross or net salary in 2023")". loonwijzer.nl (in Dutch). WageIndicator Foundation. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  112. ^ "Minimum wage as of 1 July 2023 – Per month, week and day". government.nl. Government of the Netherlands. Retrieved 10 June 2023. The minimum wage is lower if you are under 21. The government adjusts the amount of the minimum wage twice a year – on 1 January and 1 July – in line with changes in average collectively agreed wages in the Netherlands.
  113. ^ "Hourly minimum wage as of 1 July 2023". government.nl. Government of the Netherlands. Retrieved 10 June 2023. Gross hourly minimum wage as of 1 July 2023, Fulltime workweek, 21 year and older:
    ⇒ 36 hours per week: €12,79
    ⇒ 38 hours per week: €12,12
    ⇒ 40 hours per week: €11,51
  114. ^ "11.51 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  115. ^ "20175 Macedonian Denar (MKD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  116. ^ "Калкулатор за пресметка на плата за 2022 ("Salary calculation calculator for 2022")". MojaPlata.mk (in Macedonian). Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  117. ^ "29739 Macedonian Denar (MKD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  118. ^ "Од 1. март минималната плата ќе биде 20.175 денари ("From March 1, the minimum wage will be MKD 20,175")". A1on.mk (in Macedonian). 25 February 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  119. ^ "МТСП: Работодавачите се должни утврдениот бруто-износ за 2023 година да го пресметаат и исплатат со платата за месец март ("MTSP: Employers are obliged to calculate and pay the determined gross amount for 2023 with the salary for the month of March")". A1on.mk (in Macedonian). 17 March 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023. The Ministry of Labor and Social Policy reports that in relation to the Announcement on the amount of the minimum wage for 2023 ("Official Gazette of the Republic of North Macedonia" No. 58/23), which was published yesterday, according to the Law on Minimum Wage, employers are obliged the determined gross amount for 2023 of MKD 29,739.00, to be calculated and paid with the salary for the month of March. [...] With the March payment, no worker will be paid a [net] salary lower than 20,175 denars, MTSP emphasizes. (Translation)
  120. ^ "116.39 Macedonian Denar (MKD) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  121. ^ "Convert Macedonian Denar (MKD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  122. ^ "3 600.00 zł brutto – sprawdź ile to netto ("PLN 3,600.00 gross - check how much is net")". zarobki.pracuj.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  123. ^ "2784 Polish Zloty (PLN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  124. ^ "3600 Polish Zloty (PLN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  125. ^ a b "From 1 January 2023, the minimum salary goes up". gov.pl. Ministry of Family and Social Policy (Poland). 2 January 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023. At the beginning of 2023, the minimum salary in Poland increased to PLN 3,490. [...] The minimum hourly salary is PLN 22.80. – I would like to remind that another increase in the minimum salary awaits us on 1 July, then it will amount to PLN 3,600 – indicates the Minister of Family and Social Policy Marlena Maląg. [...] From 1 July, the minimum hourly salary will increase to PLN 23.50.
  126. ^ "23.5 Polish Zloty (PLN) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  127. ^ "Convert Polish Zloty (PLN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  128. ^ a b c "Salário mínimo em Portugal em 2023 ("Minimum wage in Portugal in 2023")". Economias.pt (in Portuguese). 24 May 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023. The national minimum wage is 760 euros in 2023 (+ 55 euros, compared to 705 euros in 2022, meaning the biggest increase ever).[...] The minimum net obtained is 676.40 euros:[...] The minimum wage is just base pay. It does not include food subsidy, allowances or salary increases for shift work, night work or schedule exemption. Holiday and Christmas allowances are also not included.[...] Greece, Spain and Slovenia, in addition to Portugal, pay 14 salaries per year. (Translation)
  129. ^ "5.12 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  130. ^ a b "Calcul Salariu Net. Actualizat 2023". calculator-salarii.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  131. ^ a b "Salariul minim 2023 este mai mare: Cât este salariul net, cât plătește firma. Salariul minim în construcții și sectorul agro-alimentar". startupcafe.ro (in Romanian). 1 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023. Including in private companies, from January 1, 2023, the minimum basic salary increased from 2,550 lei to 3,000 lei gross, according to HG 1,447/2022.[...] The minimum remuneration is 18,145 lei/hour for a full work schedule of 165,333 hours/month,[...] With the tax exemption of 200 lei from the minimum salary, the employee must receive, in hand, a salary of 1898 lei net, and the company will bear a total salary of 3063 lei. (Translation)
  132. ^ "Salariul minim de 3.000 de lei în 2023, din care 200 de lei vor fi scutiți de taxe ("The minimum wage of 3,000 lei in 2023, of which 200 lei will be exempt from taxes")". adevarul.ro (in Romanian). Adevărul. 24 November 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2022. At the same time, it has been established that the minimum wage for the Construction sector will increase to 4,000 Lei also from January 1, 2023. (Translation)
  133. ^ "18.145 Romanian leu (RON) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  134. ^ "Convert Romanian leu (RON) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  135. ^ a b c "Калькулятор зарплаты по окладу ("Salary calculator")". assistentus.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  136. ^ "14131 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  137. ^ "21577 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  138. ^ "20445 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  139. ^ "16242 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  140. ^ "24801 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  141. ^ "23500 Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  142. ^ "Каким будет МРОТ в 2023 году ("What will be the minimum wage in 2023")". duma.gov.ru (in Russian). The State Duma. 1 January 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2023. On January 1, a law came into force that establishes the minimum wage in 2023 in the amount of 16,242 rubles per month. In 2022, the minimum wage was 15,279 rubles. Thus, the minimum wage increased by 6.3%. (Translation)
  143. ^ "МРОТ с 1 января 2023 года в России: насколько повысили минимальную зарплату ("Minimum wage from January 1, 2023 in Russia: how much the minimum wage was increased")". BanksToday.net (in Russian). Банки Сегодня. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023. The size of the minimum wage from January 1, 2023 in Russia is 16,242 rubles. This value was established by the Federal Law of December 19, 2022 N 522-FZ.[...] The next increase is scheduled for January 1 next year - the minimum wage in 2024 will be 19,242 rubles. Such a rather early statement was made by the president on February 21 in a message to the Federal Assembly. A relevant bill has already been submitted to the State Duma - the minimum wage will be increased above inflation. (Translation)
  144. ^ "МРОТ с 1 января 2023 года в России: насколько повысили минимальную зарплату ("Minimum wage from January 1, 2023 in Russia: how much the minimum wage was increased")". BanksToday.net (in Russian). Банки Сегодня. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023. ...in Moscow, the minimum wage in 2023 from January 1 is 24,801 rubles, which is 8,559 rubles more than the federal figure.[...] In Moscow, the basic value of the minimum wage is relevant for both employees of the budgetary and non-budgetary sectors of the economy.[...] In the Moscow region, the regional minimum wage has not been raised since January 1, 2023, now the indicator adopted on June 1, 2022 is in effect there. It is equal to 17,930 rubles (1,688 rubles more than the federal one) for all organizations, except for those funded from the federal budget.[...] Unlike Moscow, the minimum wage for public sector employees is equal to the federal level and amounts to 16,242 rubles. (Translation)
  145. ^ "МРОТ с 1 января 2023 года в России: насколько повысили минимальную зарплату ("Minimum wage from January 1, 2023 in Russia: how much the minimum wage was increased")". BanksToday.net (in Russian). Банки Сегодня. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023. The minimum wage in 2023 in St. Petersburg is 23,500 rubles, which is 7,258 rubles more than the federal one. This is the basic value of the minimum wage, which is relevant for both employees of the budgetary and non-budgetary sectors of the economy.[...] In the Leningrad Region, things are not so rosy: in 2023, the minimum wage for employees of private and municipal organizations is 16,987 rubles, and this is only 745 rubles higher than the federal one. The minimum wage for organizations financed from the federal budget is the basic one, 16,242 rubles. (Translation)
  146. ^ "93.7 Russian Rouble (RUB) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  147. ^ "143.08 Russian Rouble (RUB) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  148. ^ "135.58 Russian Rouble (RUB) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  149. ^ "Convert Russian Rouble (RUB) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  150. ^ a b "San Marino Salary Calculator 2023/24". icalculator.info. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  151. ^ "Average and Minimum Salary in San Marino". checkinprice.com. Check in Price – Travel Economics for Expats and Travelers. 25 January 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022. The minimum salary in San Marino is one of the highest in the world. Currently, the minimum salary in San Marino is of €1,582.57 gross per month as of 2022.
  152. ^ "SAN MARINO - THE OFFICIAL SALARY IN SAN MARINO IN 2023". WageCentre.com. 20 August 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2023. Minimum wage – 1,582.57 euros per month.
    Source: Official website of the San Marino Confederation of Labour – csdl.sm
  153. ^ "10.43 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  154. ^ "40020 Serbian dinar (RSD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  155. ^ "Calculators for salaries and other incomes in Serbia". aktivasistem.com. AKTIVA sistem (Accounting - Law - Administration). Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  156. ^ "53993 Serbian dinar (RSD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  157. ^ a b Lara Maksimović, Senior Associate, PR Legal (4 October 2022). "Increase of the Minimum Salary from January 1, 2023". ceelegalmatters.com. CEE Legal Matters. Retrieved 23 November 2022.((cite web)): CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  158. ^ "230 Serbian dinar (RSD) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  159. ^ "Convert Serbian dinar (RSD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  160. ^ "Minimum wage in Slovakia will increase from January 1, 2023". accace.com. 17 December 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
  161. ^ "Trade unions and employers clinch agreement to boost minimum wage". The Slovak Spectator. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
  162. ^ "Minimum wage amounts in 2023". VGD. 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
  163. ^ "4.023 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  164. ^ a b c "Statutory minimum wage going up to €878 net". The Slovenia Times. 12 January 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023. The new minimum wage was announced by Labour Minister Luka Mesec on 12 January. The gross minimum wage will rise by 12% to €1,203.36 [...] According to the Labour Ministry, the [hourly] rate is expected to increase from €6.17 to €6.92 an hour.
  165. ^ "Salary Calculator Slovenia - Data d.o.o." data.si. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  166. ^ "Minimum Wage – Slovenia". WageIndicator.org. Retrieved 10 June 2023. The current minimum wage in Slovenia is €1,203.36 per month in 2023. It became valid on January 1, 2023.
  167. ^ "6.92 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  168. ^ "CincoDías – Calculadora Sueldo Neto ("FiveDays – Net Salary calculator")". cincodias.elpais.com (in Spanish). El País Economía. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  169. ^ "Retención IRPF 2023: ¿Cuánto me tienen que retener en mi nómina? ("Personal Income Tax Withholding 2023: How much do I have to withhold on my payroll?")". bankinter.com (in Spanish). Bankinter. 18 January 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023. ...remember that [annual] salaries up to €15,000 are exempt from personal income tax, while in 2022 the exempt limit was €14,000 (Translation)
  170. ^ "El Gobierno acuerda con los sindicatos subir el salario mínimo un 8% hasta los 1.080 euros mensuales". elpais.com (in Spanish). El País. 31 January 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2023. ...the Government has agreed with the unions to raise the interprofessional minimum wage (SMI) 8% during 2023 until reaching 1,080 euros gross per month in 14 payments. (Translation)
  171. ^ "Real Decreto 99/2023, de 14 de febrero, por el que se fija el salario mínimo interprofesional para 2023". BOE.es (in Spanish). Government of Spain. 15 February 2023. pp. 23120–23124. Retrieved 17 February 2023. 2. In accordance with article 8.5 of Royal Decree 1620/2011, of November 14, which regulates the employment relationship of a special nature in the family home service, which is taken as a reference for determining the minimum wage for female employees and domestic employees who work by the hour, externally, the one set for casual and temporary workers and which includes all remuneration items, the minimum wage for said domestic employees will be 8.45 euros per hour actually worked. (Translation)
  172. ^ "8.45 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  173. ^ "Income tax calculator Ukraine". ua.talent.com. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  174. ^ "5394 Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  175. ^ "6700 Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  176. ^ a b "Минимальная зарплата в Украине ("Minimum wage in Ukraine")". index.minfin.com.ua (in Ukrainian). Ministry of Finance of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 29 December 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  177. ^ "Мінімальна зарплата та прожитковий мінімум 2023: які зміняться податки та штрафи для підприємців ("Minimum wage and living wage 2023: what will change in taxes and fines for entrepreneurs")". biz.ligazakon.net (in Ukrainian). Дія Сіті. 30 October 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2022. (Translation) Cost of living from January 1, 2023 [UAH]:
    • general: 2,589
    • children: 2,272-2,833
    • able-bodied persons: 2,684
    • persons who have lost their ability to work: 2,093
  178. ^ "40.46 Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  179. ^ "Convert Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  180. ^ "The Salary Calculator - Take-Home Tax Calculator". thesalarycalculator.co.uk. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  181. ^ "1502 British Pound (GBP) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  182. ^ "1715.83 British Pound (GBP) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  183. ^ a b "National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates - GOV.UK". gov.uk. Government of the United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 17 August 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  184. ^ "10.42 British Pound (GBP) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  185. ^ "Convert British Pound (GBP) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 10 June 2023.
  186. ^ "75000 Armenian dram (AMD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  187. ^ "Salary Calculator (2023)". triple-c.am. Triple Consulting. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  188. ^ "104000 Armenian dram (AMD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  189. ^ "ARMENIA TO RAISE PENSIONS, MINIMUM WAGE AND MATERNITY BENEFITS". bm.ge. Business Media Georgia. 1 July 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said at a government meeting on Thursday: „We plan to raise pensions starting January 1, 2023. [...] The minimum wage will also be raised from current 68,000 drams ($ 170) to 75,000 drams ($ 186)"
  190. ^ a b "ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ԻՐԱՎԱԿԱՆ ՏԵՂԵԿԱՏՎԱԿԱՆ ՀԱՄԱԿԱՐԳ ("LEGAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OF ARMENIA")". arlis.am (in Armenian). → "ԱԺ,07.12.2022,ՀՕ-501-Ն. ՀՀ ՕՐԵՆՔԸ «ՆՎԱԶԱԳՈՒՅՆ ԱՄՍԱԿԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՏԱՎԱՐՁԻ ՄԱՍԻՆ» ՕՐԵՆՔՈՒՄ ՓՈՓՈԽՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐ ԿԱՏԱՐԵԼՈՒ ՄԱՍԻՆ ("NA, 07.12.2022, HO-501-N. RA LAW ON CHANGES IN THE LAW "ON MINIMUM MONTHLY WAGE"")". ARLIS. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2023. In Article 1 of the Law HO-66-N of December 17, 2003 "On Minimum Monthly Wage" [...], the number "68,000" shall be replaced by the number "75,000".
    Article 2. Establish the minimum amount of the hourly rate for employees who are paid on a commission or hourly basis: 1) in case of [...] 40-hour working week: 450 drams.
    Article 4. Taxes paid from wages, social or other mandatory payments defined by law, additions, premiums, bonuses and additional payments are not included in the minimum amounts[...]
    Article 5. This law shall enter into force on January 1, 2023     (Translation)
  191. ^ "450 Armenian dram (AMD) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  192. ^ "Convert Armenian dram (AMD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  193. ^ "Faydalı // Kalkulyatorlar // Əməkhaqqından tutulmaların hesablanması // Muzdlu işçilər üçün ("Useful // Calculators // Calculation of deductions from wages // For salaried employees")". taxes.gov.az (in Azerbaijani). Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  194. ^ "315.88 Azerbaijani manat (AZN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  195. ^ "345 Azerbaijani manat (AZN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  196. ^ "Minimum əməkhaqqı 345 manat oldu. Bu, gəlirlərə və xərclərə necə təsir edəcək? ("The minimum wage was 345 manats. How will this affect revenues and expenses?")" (in Azerbaijani). BBC News Azerbaijan. 5 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023. „The amount of the minimum monthly wage should be set at 345 manats from January 1, 2023," reads the order published on the president.az website. (Translation)
  197. ^ "1.99 Azerbaijani manat (AZN) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  198. ^ "Convert Azerbaijani manat (AZN) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  199. ^ "Cyprus Income Tax-Net Salary". taxapp.cy. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  200. ^ "Historic minimum wage set at €940 after six months of employment". Cyprus Mail. 31 August 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
  201. ^ "5.10 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  202. ^ "1774 ლარი - საშუალო ხელფასი ისტორიულ მაქსიმუმზეა. აგიხსნით, რას ითვლის საქსტატი ("1774 GEL - the average salary is at the historical maximum. I will explain what Saxstat calculates")". RadioTavisupleba.ge (in Georgian). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 20 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023. The first thing you need to know is that the average salary figure published by the National Statistics Office is the accrued salary, including income [tax], not the take-home amount[...], because the income (20%) and pension (2%) taxes were [not] deducted from the initial amount. (Translation)
  203. ^ "პენსიის დარიცხვა ("accrual of pension")". help.fina.ge (in Georgian). FINA accounting. Retrieved 29 March 2023. Situation: the employee's salary is 1,000 GEL. As an additional benefit, the employer gives 100 GEL for fuel and also finances the training in the amount of 100 GEL (non-monetary benefit).[...]
    • Based on the above-mentioned example, the basic amount for calculating the pension contribution will be determined as follows: 1000 GEL (salary) + 100 GEL (additional benefits) + 100 GEL (non-monetary benefits) = 1200 GEL. The employee's pension contribution represents 2 percent of 1200 GEL, i.e. 24 GEL.[...]
    • Income tax is calculated from the employee's salary only after deducting the pension contribution and accordingly amounts to 20 percent of the difference between the pension contribution calculation base and the pension contribution made on behalf of the employee, which is expressed in numbers as follows: (1200-24)*20% = 235.20 GEL.     (Translation)
  204. ^ "15.68 Georgian lari (GEL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  205. ^ "948.64 Georgian lari (GEL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  206. ^ "20 Georgian lari (GEL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  207. ^ "1210 Georgian lari (GEL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  208. ^ "Minimum wage in Georgia - pros and cons". jam-news.net. 31 October 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022. In Georgia, there is an ongoing debate about whether the minimum wage should be set by law. According to the law, which was adopted in the late '90s and has not been changed since then, the amount is 20 lari [about $7]. It is obvious that this is rather a symbolic number. [...] Setting a minimum wage cannot solve labor market problems, says Paata Sheshelidze, president of the New School of Economics: "The unofficial minimum wage today can be considered 300-350 lari [about $109-126]. In the event of rapid economic growth, the situation will change, and it will become very difficult for an employer to find even low-skilled employees who are ready to work for less than 1,000 lari," says Sheshelidze.
  209. ^ "საქართველოს პრეზიდენტის / ბრძანებულება №351 / 1999 წლის 4 ივნისი / ქ. თბილისი / მინიმალური ხელფასის ოდენობის შესახებ ("President of Georgia / Decree No. 351 / June 4, 1999 / St. Tbilisi / About the amount of the minimum wage")". matsne.gov.ge (in Georgian). Legislative Herald of Georgia – Ministry of Justice of Georgia. 19 June 1999. Retrieved 22 December 2022. For the purpose of state regulation of labor remuneration under market conditions, [...] for all enterprises and organizations operating in the territory of Georgia, regardless of their ownership and organizational-legal form, approve:
    1. Minimum salary in the amount of 20 GEL.     (Translation)
  210. ^ "Salary Increases in the Public Sector and Bureaucracy". IDFI.ge. Institute for Development of Freedom of Information. 2 August 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2023. In 2018, in accordance with the new law, the basic official salary in the state budget was determined in the amount of 1,000 GEL, which was not changed until 2022. In the 2022 state budget, the base salary increased by 10% and was set at 1,100 GEL. When announcing this change, the Minister of Finance of Georgia stated that salaries in the public sector lagged significantly behind those in the private sector, which posed a threat to the retention of qualified personnel, as an argument for the change. In addition, the Minister explained that the salary increase in the public service would continue in the following years,[...] Specifically, until 2026, salaries in the public service would increase annually by approximately 10%, and after 2026, in proportion to the increase in salaries in the private sector.
  211. ^ "2023 წლის იანვარიდან საჯარო მოხეელეების ხელფასი 10%-ით, პოლიციელების, ჯარისკაცების და უსაფრთხოების სამსახურის თანამშრომლების ხელფასი კი 20%-ით გაიზრდება ("From January 2023, the salary of civil servants will increase by 10%, and the salary of policemen, soldiers and security service employees will increase by 20%.")". interpressnews.ge (in Georgian). InterPressNews. 30 September 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2022. In January 2023, the salary for all civil servants will increase by 10% and this increase will continue in the following years. We have identified policemen, soldiers and the security service, and their salaries will be increased by 20% for all employees from January - Prime Minister Irakli Gharibashvili announced this at the inauguration of the government. (Translation)
  212. ^ "2023 წლის პირველი იანვრიდან, ექიმებისა და ექთნებისთვის მინიმალური საათობრივი ანაზღაურება დაწესდება ("Starting January 1, 2023, minimum hourly wages for doctors and nurses will be established")". 1tv.ge (in Georgian). GBP First Channel. 21 November 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022. According to the information of the Ministry of IDPs, Labor, Health and Social Protection of Georgia, from January 1, 2023, minimum hourly wages will be established for doctors and nurses. In particular, the minimum salary for doctors is 7 GEL per hour (1,260 GEL per month), and for nurses: 4.4 GEL per hour (792 GEL per month). (Translation)
  213. ^ "0.12 Georgian lari (GEL) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  214. ^ "6.98 Georgian lari (GEL) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  215. ^ "Convert Georgian lari (GEL) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  216. ^ "Income tax calculator Kazakhstan". kz.talent.com. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  217. ^ "55440 Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  218. ^ "70000 Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  219. ^ "Қазақстанда ең төменгі жалақы 2023 жылдан бастап өседі ("The minimum wage in Kazakhstan will increase from 2023")". www.inform.kz (in Kazakh). Kazinform. 5 September 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022. In accordance with the instructions of the Head of State in his address to the people of Kazakhstan on September 1 of this year, the minimum wage will increase from 60,000 to 70,000 tenge starting from January 1, 2023, KazInform reports. (Translation)
  220. ^ "Annual / Monthly / Weekly / Hourly Converter". kz.talent.com. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  221. ^ "403.85 Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  222. ^ "Convert Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  223. ^ a b "ASGARİ ÜCRETİN NET HESABI VE İŞVERENE MALİYETİ ("NET ACCOUNT OF THE MINIMUM WAGE AND COST TO THE EMPLOYER")". csgb.gov.tr (in Turkish). Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Turkey). Retrieved 11 June 2023. MINIMUM WAGE: 10,008.00 [...]
    NET MINIMUM WAGE: 8,506.80     (Translation)
  224. ^ "8506.8 Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  225. ^ "10008 Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  226. ^ "57.74 Turkish lira (TRY) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  227. ^ "Convert Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  228. ^ a b "Në Kosovë, paga minimale bëhet 250 euro neto" (in Albanian). 13 April 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
  229. ^ "Minimum Wage – Kosovo". 14 April 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  230. ^ "1.5 Euro (EUR) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  231. ^ "11800 Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  232. ^ "13563 Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  233. ^ a b "22/1975 Asgari Ücretler Yasası ("22/1975 Minimum Wages Act")". csgb.gov.ct.tr (in Turkish). Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus - The Ministry of Labor and Social Security. Retrieved 11 June 2023. The last minimum wage in the TRNC will officially enter into force as of 01 January 2023 as 13,563.- Turkish lira (Gross). (Translation)
  234. ^ "78.24 Turkish lira (TRY) to U.S. Dollar (USD)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  235. ^ "Convert Turkish lira (TRY) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  236. ^ "Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2017". www.state.gov. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  237. ^ "Minimum Wage In Norway Explained (Why There's No General Minimum Salary) - The Norway Guide". thenorwayguide.com. 4 July 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  238. ^ "Salary after Tax Calculator - United States (US)". salaryaftertax.com. Archived from the original on 7 December 2019. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  239. ^ "1120 U.S. Dollar (USD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  240. ^ "1256.67 U.S. Dollar (USD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  241. ^ a b "Federal Minimum Wage for 2022, 2023". Minimum-Wage.org. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  242. ^ "7.25 U.S. Dollar (USD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.
  243. ^ "Convert U.S. Dollar (USD) to Euro (EUR)". WorldForexRates. 11 June 2023.

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