The following is a list of notable people who owned other people as slaves, where there is a consensus of historical evidence of slave ownership, in alphabetical order by last name.

Part of a series on
Slavery
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Contemporary
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By country or region
Sub-Saharan Africa
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East, Southeast, and South Asia
Australia and Oceania
Europe and North Asia
North Africa and West Asia
Religion
Opposition and resistance
Related

A

B

1856 lithograph of Preston Brooks attacking Charles Sumner, who had spoken against slavery two days earlier

C

The reputation of Edward Colston, long praised for philanthropy, has been reassessed as his connections to slave-trading were uncovered. Protestors toppled his statue in Bristol in 2020.

D

A slave cabin on the grounds of the home of Sam Davis in Smyrna, Tennessee
Marianne Celeste Dragon (1777–1856) was a wealthy mixed-race creole slave owner during the Spanish Louisiana.

E

F

Senator Rebecca Latimer Felton, the last U.S. Congressmember to have enslaved people

G

H

I

J

In 1769 Thomas Jefferson placed an advertisement in the Virginia Gazette offering a reward for an escaped slave named Sandy.

K

L

Toussaint Louverture was born into slavery, then owned slaves, and eventually liberated Haiti's slaves.

M

General Marion Inviting a British Officer to Share His Meal (c. 1835); his slave Oscar Marion kneels at the left of the group.
Mansa Musa, accompanied by thousands of slaves, traveling to Mecca

N

John Newton captained slave ships and was enslaved himself in Sierra Leone. He became an abolitionist, calling the African slave trade "this stain of our National character".

O

P

Q

R

"The slaves of Buenos Aires praising their noble liberator." In fact, de Rosas revived the slave trade and owned slaves himself.

S

1895 illustration depicting the c. 1655 slave-auction organized by Peter Stuyvesant

T

Robert Toombs
Wesley John Gaines
Robert Toombs (left) and one of the men he enslaved, Bishop Wesley John Gaines (right)

U

V

W

Painting
Life of George Washington: The Farmer (1851); his slaves harvest grain behind him.

Y

Z

See also

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