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The following categorization scheme is the result of a project to have our flora geographic categories follow the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions:

Brummitt, R. K. (2001). World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions: Edition 2 (PDF). Biodiversity Information Standards—TDWG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2016-04-06.
WGSRPD botanical continents

Using the categorization hierarchy[edit]

See Wikipedia:WikiProject Plants/Template#Categories for advice: "Try to limit the number of categories with common sense and judicious use of regional categories: a species found across Europe except for two or three countries is still accurately put simply in Category:Flora of Europe."

What taxa do I include in these categories?

Each category should describe its geographical circumscription (boundaries) and also note that it is limited to flora that are native (not naturalized, introduced, or invasive) in that region. Taxa of the lowest rank are always included (species, subspecies, varieties). Higher taxa are included only if endemic (for example, a genus endemic to Western Australia could have the genus article itself included in that category). In the case of monotypic taxa, redirects should be categorized in exactly the same way.

Important differences from the usual geographical definitions

To link to explanations of the WGSRPD definitions, the following can be used:

Category:Flora of Europe[edit]

Category:Flora of Northern Europe

Northern Europe

Category:Flora of Middle Europe

Central Europe

Called Middle Europe rather than Central Europe in WGSRPD.

Category:Flora of Southwestern Europe

Southwestern Europe

Category:Flora of Southeastern Europe

Southeastern Europe

Note that the WGSRPD does not include the eastern Aegean islands in Europe.

Category:Flora of Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe (with European Russia)
Eastern Europe with Russian federal divisions shown
  (green) Eastern Europe: Belarus, Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Crimea, Moldova (not shown)
  (orange) Northwest European Russia
  (red) Central European Russia
  (yellow) South European Russia
  (dark blue) North European Russia
  (violet) East European Russia

Category:Flora of Africa[edit]

Category:Flora of North Africa

North Africa

Called Northern Africa in the WGSRPD.

Category:Flora of Macaronesia

Macaronesia

Category:Flora of West Tropical Africa

West Tropical Africa

Category:Flora of West-Central Tropical Africa

West-Central Tropical Africa

Category:Flora of Northeast Tropical Africa

Northeast Tropical Africa

Category:Flora of East Tropical Africa

East Tropical Africa

Category:Flora of South Tropical Africa

South Tropical Africa

Category:Flora of Southern Africa

Southern Africa; see text opposite for the key to the regions

Category:Flora of the middle Atlantic Ocean

Middle Atlantic Ocean

Category:Flora of the Western Indian Ocean

Category:Flora of temperate Asia[edit]

Called Asia-Temperate in the WGSRPD.

Category:Flora of Siberia

Siberia (shaded region), including West Siberia (pink)

Category:Flora of the Russian Far East

Russian Far East

Category:Flora of Central Asia

Central Asia

Called Middle Asia by the WGSRPD.

Category:Flora of the Caucasus

The Caucasus: North Caucasus (orange) and South Caucasus (green); remainder of Russia in white

Category:Flora of Western Asia

Western Asia

Category:Flora of the Arabian Peninsula

Arabian Peninsula

Category:Flora of China

  (orange) Xinjiang
  (pink) Tibet
  (brown) Qinghai
  (yellow) Inner Mongolia
  (purple) Manchuria
  (blue) North-Central China
  (red) South-Central China
  (light green) Southeast China
  (dark green) Hainan

Category:Flora of Mongolia

Mongolia

(N.B. No subcategories, just Mongolia.)

Category:Flora of Eastern Asia

East Asia

Note that the WGSRPD Eastern Asia is very different from the usual meaning of "East Asia", being a much smaller region.

Category:Flora of tropical Asia[edit]

Called Asia-Tropical in the WGSRPD.

Category:Flora of the Indian subcontinent

The Indian subcontinent:
  (yellow) Pakistan
  (pink) West Himalaya
  (orange) Nepal
  (red) East Himalaya
  (green) India
  (blue) Bangladesh
  (violet) Assam (region)
  (brown) Sri Lanka
Oval: Laccadive Islands (Lakshadweep)
Not shown: Maldives

Category:Flora of Indo-China

Indo-China

Category:Flora of Malesia

Malesia

Category:Flora of Papuasia

Papuasia

Category:Flora of Australasia[edit]

Note that Australasia is limited to Australia and New Zealand, plus outlying islands, and thus differs from most geographical schemes, which include many more areas.

Australasia, consisting of Australia (darker green) and New Zealand (lighter green)

Category:Flora of Australia

Category:Flora of New Zealand

Category:Flora of the Pacific[edit]

Pacific botanical continent

Category:Flora of the Southwestern Pacific

Category:Flora of the south-central Pacific

Category:Flora of the Northwestern Pacific

Flora of the north-central Pacific

(The regional category is not needed as there is only one area within it.)

Category:Flora of Northern America[edit]

Note that this excludes Central America and the Caribbean.

Category:Flora of Subarctic America

Subarctic America

Category:Flora of Western Canada

Western Canada

Category:Flora of Eastern Canada

Eastern Canada

Category:Flora of the Northwestern United States

Northwestern United States

Category:Flora of the North-Central United States

North-Central United States

Category:Flora of the Northeastern United States

Northeastern United States

Category:Flora of the Southwestern United States

Southwestern United States

Category:Flora of the South-Central United States

South-Central United States

Category:Flora of the Southeastern United States

Southeastern United States

Category:Flora of Mexico

  (purple) Northwestern Mexico
  (green) Northeastern Mexico
  (teal) Southwestern Mexico
  (blue) Central Mexico
  (maroon) Veracruz
  (olive yellow) Southeastern Mexico
Not shown: Mexican Pacific islands (Guadalupe Island, Rocas Alijos, Revillagigedo Islands

Category:Flora of Southern America[edit]

WGSRPD Southern America with its regions

Note that this includes Central America and the Caribbean.

Category:Flora of Central America

Category:Flora of the Caribbean

Category:Flora of northern South America

Category:Flora of western South America

Category:Flora of Brazil

Category:Flora of southern South America

Category:Flora of the Antarctic[edit]

WGSRPD Antarctic: Subantarctic Islands between the two blue lines; Antarctic Continent = Antarctica inside the inner blue line

Category:Flora of subantarctic islands

Flora of the Antarctic Continent

(The regional category is not needed as there is only one area contained within it.)