The squadron's operations include launching of the Minotaur I and Pegasus rockets; as well as testing the Boeing Interceptor and Minotaur II target vehicles.
Mission
The squadron's mission is to provide complete service launch and test operations for current and future space launch vehicles, targets, interceptors and experimental space systems.
History
Mapped areas of the United States, 1940-1943; Alaska, Canada, Newfoundland, Labrador, and Greenland, 1941-1943; Africa, Middle East, India, and China, 1943-1944; Italy, Sicily, and Sardinia, 1944; and the Far East, 1945-1947. Conducted weapons system evaluation, known as COMBAT SAGE, of F-4 aircraft from 1969, of F-15 aircraft from 1980, and of F-16 aircraft from 1982, until shortly before inactivation. Also trained visiting aircrews in weapons employment and tactics.
Lineage
Constituted 1st Photographic Squadron on 22 Dec 1939
Activated on 1st Feb 1940
Re-designated: 1st Mapping Squadron on 13 Jan 1942
Re-designated: 1st Photographic Mapping Squadron on 9 Jun 1942
Re-designated: 1st Photographic Charting Squadron on 11 Aug 1943
Re-designated: 1st Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron, Very Heavy on 10 Nov 1944
Re-designated: 1st Reconnaissance Squadron, Very Long Range, Photographic-RCM on 4 Oct 1945
Re-designated: 1st Reconnaissance Squadron, Very Long Range, Photographic on 13 Nov 1945
Inactivated on 10 Mar 1947
Disbanded on 8 Oct 1948
Reconstituted, and consolidated (19 Sep 1985) with 1st Test Squadron, which was constituted on 12 Sep 1969
Activated on 15 Oct 1969
Inactivated on 30 Oct 1991
Re-designated 1st Air and Space Test Squadron on 28 Oct 2003
Attached to: United States Army Strategic Air Forces, 4 Oct 1945
Attached to: Far East Air Forces, 21 Nov 1945
Attached to: VII Bomber Command, 10 Dec 1945
Attached to: Eighth Air Force, Mar 1946
Attached to: 1st Air Division, 7 Jun 1946
Far East Air Forces, 3 Feb 1947
Thirteenth Air Force
Attached to 5th Reconnaissance Group, 11 Feb-10 Mar 1947
6th Air Division, 15 Oct 1969
Thirteenth Air Force 15 Dec 1969
405th Fighter Wing, 20 Apr 1970
3d Tactical Fighter Wing, 16 Sep 1974
6200d Tactical Fighter Training Group, 1 Jan 1980-30 Oct 1991
30th Launch Group, 1 Dec 2003-Present
Stations
Bolling Field, DC, 1 Feb 1940
Bradley Field, CT, 5 Dec 1941
MacDill Field, FL, 15 Jan 1944
Deployed to Accra, Gold Coast, British West Africa, 11 Mar-13 Oct 1944
Smoky Hill AAFld, KS, 26 Oct 1944-31 Jul 1945
Kadena, Okinawa, 9 Sep 1945
Clark Field, Philippines, 11 Feb-10 Mar 1947
Clark AB, Philippines, 15 Oct 1969-30 Oct 1991
Vandenberg AFB, CA, 1 Dec 2003-Present
Aircraft
C-8, 1940
B-10, 1940
C-45/F-2, 1940; 1946-1947
A-29, 1941-1942
A-20/F-3, 1942
B-24/F-7, 1942-1945
B-34, 1942-1944
B-25, 1943
B-17/F-9, 1943-1944
B-29/F-13, 1944-1947
L-4, 1946
L-5, 1946-1947
F-4, 1969-unkn (at least thru 1989)
BQM-34A, 1969-1989
F-15, 1980-unkn (at least thru 1989)
F-16, 1982-unkn (at least thru 1989)
MQM-107D, 1989-unkn.
Decorations
Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards: April 3 – May 31, 1975, July 1, 1976 – June 30, 1977, April 1, 1980 – March 31, 1982, July 1, 1985 – June 30, 1987, June 1, 1988 – June 1, 1990.
Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation: July 21 – August 15, 1972.