THE VISUAL ARTS PORTAL

Introduction

The Church at Auvers, an oil painting by Vincent van Gogh (1890)

The visual arts are art forms such as painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, ceramics, photography, video, filmmaking, design, crafts and architecture. Many artistic disciplines such as performing arts, conceptual art, and textile arts also involve aspects of visual arts as well as arts of other types. Also included within the visual arts are the applied arts such as industrial design, graphic design, fashion design, interior design and decorative art.

Current usage of the term "visual arts" includes fine art as well as the applied or decorative arts and crafts, but this was not always the case. Before the Arts and Crafts Movement in Britain and elsewhere at the turn of the 20th century, the term 'artist' had for some centuries often been restricted to a person working in the fine arts (such as painting, sculpture, or printmaking) and not the decorative arts, craft, or applied Visual arts media. The distinction was emphasized by artists of the Arts and Crafts Movement, who valued vernacular art forms as much as high forms. Art schools made a distinction between the fine arts and the crafts, maintaining that a craftsperson could not be considered a practitioner of the arts. The increasing tendency to prefer the painting styles, and to a lesser degree sculpture, of technique or style over another has been a feature of artist throughout the ages. In many instances painting has been seen as relying to the highest degree on the imagination of the artist, and the furthest removed from manual labour – in Chinese painting the most highly valued styles were those of "scholar-painting", at least in theory practiced by gentleman amateurs. The Western hierarchy of genres reflected similar attitudes. (Full article...)

Outline of the visual arts

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The Grant Memorial coinage are a gold dollar and silver half dollar struck by the United States Bureau of the Mint in 1922 in honor of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Ulysses S. Grant, a leading Union general during the American Civil War and later the 18th president of the United States. The two coins are identical in design and were sculpted by Laura Gardin Fraser.

The Ulysses S. Grant Centenary Memorial Association, also called the Grant Commission, wanted to sell 200,000 gold dollars to be able to finance multiple projects in the areas of Grant's birthplace and boyhood home. Congress authorized only 10,000 gold coins, but also authorized 250,000 half dollars. Hoping to boost sales, the Grant Commission asked for 5,000 of the gold dollars to bear a special mark, an incuse star; the Mint did the same for the half dollars as well, unasked for. (Full article...)

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National Gallery Dürer's Rhinoceros Sistine Chapel ceiling Buddhist art The Four Stages of Cruelty Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima Northwest Coast art Campbell's Soup Cans House with Chimaeras Hoysala architecture Impressionism Dutch Golden Age painting Preparing for a Fancy Dress Ball Funerary art Oviri The Raft of the Medusa Book of Kells Olmec colossal heads Weather Machine Whaam! Léal Souvenir Warlugulong Migration of the Serbs (painting) Ukiyo-e Hope (painting) The Princesse de Broglie The World Before the Flood The Swimming Hole Nativity (Christus) Louvre Hermitage Museum National Museum of China Metropolitan Museum of Art Vatican Museums Vkhutemas Scottish art in the nineteenth century Mathematics and architecture Bois Protat Stars (M. C. Escher) Freydal Low-key photography National Museum of African Art Arts Club of Chicago Urania's Mirror A Vision of the Last Judgement B of the Bang Petersen Rock Garden Happy Brothers Skagen Painters The Proclamation of Dušan's Law Codex Skaters in the Bois de Boulogne Burnham Pavilions Pop art Lascaux Photojournalism Beaune Altarpiece Dresden Triptych Four Freedoms (Rockwell) Holy Thorn Reliquary Museum of Bad Art Portrait of Mariana of Austria Statue of Liberty September Morn Preparing for a Fancy Dress Ball The Blind Leading the Blind The Cloisters The Disasters of War Tornado over Kansas The Entombment (Bouts) Vkhutemas Head VI Hope (painting) Illustrations of the Family of Psittacidae, or Parrots The Garden of Earthly Delights

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View of Mt. Fuji from Numazu by Hokusai

Credit: Petrusbarbygere

Ukiyo-e, "pictures of the floating world", is a genre of Japanese woodblock prints (or woodcuts) and paintings produced between the 17th and the 20th centuries, featuring motifs of landscapes, the theatre and pleasure quarters. It is illustrated here by Hokusai's Red Fuji from his Thirty-six Views of Mt. Fuji series.

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“	Drawing is the honesty of the art. There is no possibility of cheating. It is either good or bad.	”
	— Salvador Dalí, People (September 27, 1976)

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Photograph by Beresford, 1902

François Auguste René Rodin (12 November 1840 – 17 November 1917) was a French sculptor, generally considered the founder of modern sculpture. He was schooled traditionally and took a craftsman-like approach to his work. Rodin possessed a unique ability to model a complex, turbulent, and deeply pocketed surface in clay. He is known for such sculptures as The Thinker, Monument to Balzac, The Kiss, The Burghers of Calais, and The Gates of Hell.

Many of Rodin's most notable sculptures were criticized, as they clashed with predominant figurative sculpture traditions in which works were decorative, formulaic, or highly thematic. Rodin's most original work departed from traditional themes of mythology and allegory. He modeled the human body with naturalism, and his sculptures celebrate individual character and physicality. Although Rodin was sensitive to the controversy surrounding his work, he refused to change his style, and his continued output brought increasing favor from the government and the artistic community. (Full article...)

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Florence Fuller Henry Moore Vincent van Gogh El Greco James B. Longacre Emily Sartain Daisy Jugadai Napaltjarri Caspar David Friedrich Maria Dulębianka Lisa del Giocondo Stefan Lochner Eleanor Norcross Danie Mellor Herbert Maryon Jean Bellette El Lissitzky Xue Susu Iso Rae Roman Vishniac Salvador Dalí Paul Kane Adolfo Farsari Pierre Rossier Caravaggio Chaim Koppelman Francis Bacon (artist) Jacob van Ruisdael Robert Peake the Elder Benedetto Pistrucci John Michael Wright Tom Thomson Michelangelo Leonardo da Vinci Rembrandt William Adam (architect) Karoly Grosz (illustrator) William Bliss Baker Gasparo Cairano Joanne Gair M. C. Escher Olek (artist) Grandma Moses Han Sai Por Banksy Pierre-Auguste Renoir John Thirtle Constance Stokes D. H. Turner Edward Thomas Daniell George Vincent (painter) Edward Mitchell Bannister Kanae Yamamoto (artist) Kacey Wong Gengoroh Tagame Neri Oxman Emeka Ogboh Ugochukwu-Smooth Nzewi Maija Isola Hans Namuth

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Did you know (auto generated) - load new batch

... that The Summer Hikaru Died went from drawings on a Twitter account to receiving three times more orders than copies available in its first print run?
... that the British rap song "Jiggle Jiggle" by filmmaker Louis Theroux has been used in more than two million TikTok videos?
... that artist Roy Beddington illustrated three books with Irish author Stephen Gwynn and competed in the painting event at the 1948 Summer Olympics?
... that the Q contains a drawing of "a buff Ned Flanders from The Simpsons with protruding nipples"?
... that filmmaker Matthias Hoene won an award for a commercial of dogs having sex?
... that Gurl.com's initial content used drawings of women instead of photos to avoid concerns about body image?
... that a British filmmaker forced the British Board of Film Classification to watch paint drying for ten hours?
... that people used to drive by John and Mary Pappajohn's house to look at the sculptures in their yard before they were donated for the Pappajohn Sculpture Park?

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General images

The following are images from various visual arts-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Pictographs from the Great Gallery, Canyonlands National Park, Horseshoe Canyon, Utah, c. 1500 BCE (from History of painting)
Image 2Muromachi period, Shingei (1431–1485), Viewing a Waterfall, Nezu Museum, Tokyo. (from History of painting)
Image 3Joan Miró, Horse, Pipe and Red Flower, 1920, abstract Surrealism, Philadelphia Museum of Art (from History of painting)
Image 4Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, rock painting, Stone Age, India (from History of painting)
Image 5Charles Thomson. Sir Nicholas Serota Makes an Acquisitions Decision, 2000, Stuckism (from Contemporary art)
Image 6Hand stencils in the "Tree of Life" cave painting in Gua Tewet, Kalimantan, Indonesia (from History of painting)
Image 7Paul Klee, 1922, Bauhaus (from History of painting)
Image 8Cueva de las Manos (Spanish for Cave of the Hands) in the Santa Cruz province in Argentina, c. 7300 BC (from History of painting)
Image 9Juan Luna, The Parisian Life, 1892 (from History of painting)
Image 10The Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art (France), is a private institution based in a Renaissance castle. (from Contemporary art)
Image 11Eland, rock painting, Drakensberg, South Africa (from History of painting)
Image 12Brice Marden, 1966/1986, Monochrome painting (from History of painting)
Image 13Spanish cave painting of Bulls (from History of painting)
Image 14Cover of the Thanksgiving 1895 issue of The Chap-Book, designed by Will H. Bradley (from Graphic design)
Image 15A Chinese painted jar from the Western Han Era (202 BCE – 9 CE) (from History of painting)
Image 16A Boeing 747 aircraft with livery designating it as Air Force One. The cyan forms, the US flag, presidential seal and the Caslon lettering, were all designed at different times, by different designers, for different purposes, and combined by designer Raymond Loewy in this one single aircraft exterior design. (from Graphic design)
Image 17An Ethiopian illuminated Evangelist portrait of Mark the Evangelist, from the Ethiopian Garima Gospels, 6th century AD, Kingdom of Aksum (from History of painting)
Image 18Loquats and Mountain Bird, anonymous artist of the Southern Song dynasty; paintings in leaf album style such as this were popular in the Southern Song (1127–1279). (from History of painting)
Image 19Young Mother Sewing, Mary Cassatt (from History of painting)
Image 20Bharat Mata by Abanindranath Tagore (1871–1951), a nephew of the poet Rabindranath Tagore, and a pioneer of the movement (from History of painting)
Image 21The Sakyamuni Buddha, by Zhang Shengwen, 1173–1176 AD, Song dynasty period. (from History of painting)
Image 22Golden section in book design (from Graphic design)
Image 23Rembrandt van Rijn, The Jewish Bride, ca. 1665–1669 (from History of painting)
Image 24Baptism of Christ on a medieval Nubian painting from Old Dongola (from History of painting)
Image 25Patrick Henry Bruce, American modernism, 1924 (from History of painting)
Image 26Grant Wood, 1930, social realism (from History of painting)
Image 27Richard Tuttle, 1967, Postminimalism (from History of painting)
Image 28Irbid, Jordan, "We are Arabs. We are Humans". Inside Out is a global participatory art project, initiated by the French photographer JR, an example of Street art (from Contemporary art)
Image 29Edvard Munch, 1893, early example of Expressionism (from History of painting)
Image 30Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, rock painting, Stone Age, India (from History of painting)
Image 31Lascaux, Bulls and Horses (from History of painting)
Image 32Max Ernst, 1920, early Surrealism (from History of painting)
Image 33Colour (from Graphic design)
Image 34A fresco from Cave 1 of Ajanta. (from History of painting)
Image 35Edward Hopper, Nighthawks, 1942, an American Scene painting (from History of painting)
Image 36Book of Hours (from History of painting)
Image 37The Eternal Father Painting the Virgin of Guadalupe. Attributed to Joaquín Villegas (1713 – active in 1753) (Mexican) (painter, Museo Nacional de Arte. (from History of painting)
Image 38Marcel Duchamp, Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2, 1912, Philadelphia Museum of Art (from History of painting)
Image 39Pierre Bonnard, 1913, European modernist Narrative painting (from History of painting)
Image 40Qianlong Emperor Practicing Calligraphy, mid-18th century. (from History of painting)
Image 41Hellenistic Greek terracotta funerary wall painting, 3rd century BC (from History of painting)
Image 42Two Scribes Seated with Books and a Writing Table Fragment of a decorative margin Northern India (Mughal school), ca. 1640–1650 (from History of painting)
Image 43Lascaux, Horse (from History of painting)
Image 44Giorgio de Chirico 1914, pre-Surrealism (from History of painting)
Image 45Max Beckmann, The Night (Die Nacht), 1918–1919, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf (from History of painting)
Image 46Wayang beber, 17th century (from History of painting)
Image 47Piet Mondrian, "Composition No. 10" 1939–1942, De Stijl (from History of painting)
Image 48Petroglyphs, from Sweden, Nordic Bronze Age (painted) (from History of painting)
Image 49Gwion Gwion rock paintings found in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia c. 15,000 BC (from History of painting)
Image 50Kiasma, a contemporary art museum in Helsinki, Finland (from Contemporary art)
Image 51Mother Goddess A miniature painting of the Pahari style, dating to the eighteenth century. Pahari and Rajput miniatures share many common features. (from History of painting)
Image 52Spring Morning in the Han Palace, by Ming-era artist Qiu Ying (1494–1552 AD) (from History of painting)
Image 53Morgan Russell, Cosmic Synchromy (1913–14), Synchromism (from History of painting)
Image 54Lascaux, Aurochs (Bos primigenius primigenius) (from History of painting)
Image 55The Museum of Contemporary Art in Miami, Florida. (from Contemporary art)
Image 56Juan Luna, La Bulaqueña, 1895 (from History of painting)
Image 57Silk painting depicting a man riding a dragon, painting on silk, dated to 5th–3rd century BC, Warring States period, from Zidanku Tomb no. 1 in Changsha, Hunan Province (from History of painting)
Image 58Diego Rivera, Recreation of Man at the Crossroads (renamed Man, Controller of the Universe), originally created in 1934, Mexican muralism movement (from History of painting)
Image 59Graphic symbols are often functionalist and anonymous, as these pictographs from the US National Park Service illustrate. (from Graphic design)
Image 60Francis Picabia, (Left) Le saint des saints c'est de moi qu'il s'agit dans ce portrait, 1 July 1915; (center) Portrait d'une jeune fille americaine dans l'état de nudité, 5 July 1915: (right) J'ai vu et c'est de toi qu'il s'agit, De Zayas! De Zayas! Je suis venu sur les rivages du Pont-Euxin, New York, 1915 (from History of painting)
Image 61Pettakere Cave are more than 44,000 years old, Maros, South Sulawesi, Indonesia (from History of painting)
Image 62Due to its interdisciplinary nature, graphic design can be performed in different areas of application: branding, technical and artistic drawing, signage, photography, image and video editing, 3D modeling, animation, programming, among other fields. (from Graphic design)
Image 63Henri Matisse 1909, late Fauvism (from History of painting)
Image 64A fresco showing Hades and Persephone riding in a chariot, from the tomb of Queen Eurydice I of Macedon at Vergina, Greece, 4th century BC (from History of painting)

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Types of visual art – Architecture • Art intervention • Ceramic art • Computer art • Drawing • Fashion • Film • Installation art • Land art • Mixed media • Painting • Performance art • Photography • Printmaking • Sculpture

Art history – Pre-historic art • Ancient art • Art of Ancient Egypt • Art in Ancient Greece • Minoan pottery • Scythian art • Roman art • Women artists

Western art periods and movements – Medieval art • Gothic art • Renaissance • Mannerism • Baroque • Rococo • Neoclassicism • Romanticism • Realism • Modern Art • Impressionism • Symbolism • Fauvism • Proto-Cubism • Cubism • Futurism • Dada • Art Deco • Surrealism • Abstract Expressionism • Lyrical abstraction • Conceptual Art • Contemporary Art • Postmodern art visual arts.

Eastern and Middle Eastern art – Buddhist art • Chinese art • Islamic art • Japanese art • Laotian art • Thai art • Tibetan art

Lists – Architects • Art movements • Art periods • Painters • Printmakers • Sculptors • Statues

Lists of basic topics – Visual arts • Architecture • Film • Painting • Photography • Sculpture

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