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Hamengkubuwono
Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I
Sultan Yogyakarta
Reign1755–1792
Coronation13 March 1755[1]
SuccessorSultan Hamengkubuwana II
BornBendara Raden Mas Sujono
(1717-08-05)5 August 1717
Kartasura
Died24 March 1792(1792-03-24) (aged 74)
Kraton Yogyakarta Yogyakarta[1]
Burial
Astana Kasuwargan, Imogiri, Yogyakarta
SpousesGusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana
(d. 1777)
Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten
Regnal name
Ngarsa Dalem Sampeyan Dalem Hingkang Sinuhun Kangjeng Sultan Hamengkubuwono, Senopati Ing Ngalaga Ngabdurrahman Sayidin Panatagama Kalifatulah, Hingkang Jumeneng Kaping I
HouseMataram
FatherPrabu Amangkurat IV
MotherMas Ayu Tejawati[1]
ReligionIslam

Hamengkubuwono I (Javanese script: ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦆ, Bahasa Jawa: Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I), born Raden Mas Sujana (Kartasura, 16 August 1717 – Yogyakarta, 24 March 1792), was the first sultan of Yogyakarta. He reigned from 1755 to 1792.

Family

Royal consorts

  1. Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana
    daughter of Bendara Pangeran Harya Dipanegara, son of Pakubuwana I of Surakarta.
  2. Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten
    daughter of Kyai Ageng Drepayuda. Later the queen dowager with the title Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Hageng.

Concubines

  1. Bendara Raden Ayu Tilarsa
  2. Bendara Raden Ayu Srenggara
    daughter of Tumenggung Natayudha of Kedu.
  3. Bendara Mas Ayu Tandhawati

(and more)
Notable Children

  1. Gusti Raden Mas Enta
    son of GKR. Kencana, appointed as heir-apparent with the title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Anom Hamengkunegara Sudibya Rajaputra Narendra ing Mataram, died young.
  2. Gusti Raden Ajeng Inten
    daughter of GKR. Kencana, styled as Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Bendara. Married first to Mangkunegara I, divorced.
  3. Kanjeng Pangeran Harya Hangabehi
    birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Tilarsa.
  4. Gusti Raden Mas Sundara
    son of GKR. Kadipaten, succeeded as Hamengkubuwana II.
  5. Bendara Raden Ayu Danukusuma
    birth name unknown. Married to Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Danukusuma, eldest son of Danureja I, Patih Yogyakarta.
  6. Bendara Raden Ayu Rangga Prawiradirja
    birth name unknown, daughter of BRAy. Srenggara. Married to Raden Rangga Prawiradirja II of Madiun.
  7. Bendara Pangeran Harya Natakusuma
    birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Srenggara, appointed as Paku Alam I.
  8. Bendara Raden Mas Hadiwijaya
    son of BMAy. Tandhawati, styled as Bendara Pangeran Harya Panular, Wakil Dalem to Hamengkubuwana V.

References

  1. ^ a b c Biografi singkat HB I. kratonjogja.id. 2019. Accessed on 19 June 2019

Further reading

Hamengkubuwono I Hamengkubuwono First Sultan of Yogyakarta 1755–1792 Succeeded byHamengkubuwono II


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