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The 118-storey, 599 m (1,965 ft) Ping An International Finance Centre in Shenzhen, China, is the tallest building in the 300-599 meter "supertall" class as of 2023.

A supertall building is a skyscraper with a height of 300 to 599 meters. It is taller than the common minimum definition of "skyscraper" of at least 150m in height, but shorter than a "megatall" building of at least 600m in height.[1]

Different organizations from the United States and Europe define skyscrapers generally as buildings at least 150m in height or taller.[2][3][4][5]

Supertall skyscrapers

Building[6] City Country Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Completed year
Ping An Finance Center Shenzhen  China 599 m 1,965 ft 115 2017
Goldin Finance 117 Tianjin  China 597 m 1,957 ft 117 2015
Lotte World Tower Seoul  South Korea 555 m 1,819 ft 123 2017
One World Trade Center New York City  United States 541.3 m 1,776 ft 104 2014
Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre Guangzhou  China 530 m[7] 1,740 ft 111 2016
Tianjin CTF Finance Centre Tianjin  China 530 m 1,740 ft 97 2019
China Zun Beijing  China 527.7 m 1,731 ft 109 2018
Taipei 101 Taipei  Taiwan 508 m[8] 1,667 ft 101 2004
Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai  China 492 m 1,614 ft 101 2008
International Commerce Centre Hong Kong  Hong Kong 484 m 1,588 ft 108 2010
Wuhan Greenland Center Wuhan  China 476 m 1,560 ft 101 2023
Central Park Tower New York City  United States 472.4 m 1,550 ft 98 2020
Lakhta Center St. Petersburg  Russia 462 m 1,515 ft 87 2019
Landmark 81 Ho Chi Minh City  Vietnam 461 m 1,513 ft 81 2018
International Land-Sea Center Chongqing  China 458.2 m 1,503 ft 98 2024
The Exchange 106 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 454 m 1,488 ft 95 2019
Changsha IFS Tower T1 Changsha  China 452 m 1,483 ft 94 2018
Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 452 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 452 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
Zifeng Tower Nanjing  China 450 m 1,476 ft 66 2010
Suzhou IFS Suzhou  China 450 m 1,476 ft 95 2019
Wuhan Center Wuhan  China 443.1 m 1,454 ft 88 2019
Willis Tower Chicago  United States 442.1 m 1,451 ft 108 1974
KK100 Shenzhen  China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011
Guangzhou International Finance Center Guangzhou  China 439 m 1,440 ft 103 2010
111 West 57th Street New York City  United States 435.3 m 1,428 ft 84 2021
One Vanderbilt New York City  United States 427 m 1,401 ft 59 2020
432 Park Avenue New York City  United States 425.7 m 1,397 ft 85 2015
Marina 101 Dubai  UAE 425 m 1,394 ft 101 2017
Trump International Hotel and Tower Chicago  United States 423.2 m 1,389 ft 98 2009
Minying International Trade Center T2 Dongguan  China 422.6 m 1,386 ft 85 2021
Jin Mao Tower Shanghai  China 421 m 1,380 ft 88 1999
Princess Tower Dubai  UAE 414 m 1,358 ft 101 2012
Al Hamra Tower Kuwait City  Kuwait 413 m 1,354 ft 80 2011
2 International Finance Centre Hong Kong  Hong Kong 412 m 1,352 ft 88 2003
LCT Landmark Tower Busan  South Korea 411.6 m 1,350 ft 101 2019
Guangxi China Resources Tower Nanning  China 402.7 m 1,321 ft 86 2020
Guiyang International Financial Center Tower 1 Guiyang  China 401 m 1,316 ft 79 2020
23 Marina Dubai  UAE 395 m 1,296 ft 89 2012
Iconic Tower New Administrative Capital  Egypt 394 m 1,263 ft 77 2023
China Resources Headquarters Shenzhen  China 392 m 1,286 ft 67 2018
CITIC Plaza Guangzhou  China 391 m 1,283 ft 80 1997
Citymark Centre Shenzhen  China 388.3 m 1,273 ft 70 2022
Shum Yip Upperhills Tower 1 Shenzhen  China 388.1 m 1,273 ft 80 2020
30 Hudson Yards New York City  United States 387.1 m 1,270 ft 73 2019
PIF Tower Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 385 m 1,263 ft 72 2021
Shun Hing Square Shenzhen  China 384 m 1,260 ft 69 1996
Eton Place Dalian Tower 1 Dalian  China 383 m 1,257 ft 80 2016
Autograph Tower Jakarta  Indonesia 382.9 m 1,256 ft 75 2022
Logan Century Center 1 Nanning  China 381.3 m 1,251 ft 82 2018
Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid Abu Dhabi  UAE 381.2 m 1,251 ft 88 2014
Empire State Building New York City  United States 381 m 1,250 ft 102 1931
Elite Residence Dubai  UAE 380.5 m 1,248 ft 87 2012
Tuntex Sky Tower Kaohsiung  Taiwan 378 m 1,240 ft 85 1997
Riverview Plaza Wuhan  China 376 m 1,234 ft 73 2021
Shenzhen Center Shenzhen  China 375.6 m 1,232 ft 70 2021
Central Plaza Hong Kong  Hong Kong 373.9 m 1,227 ft 78 1992
Federation Tower Moscow  Russia 373.7 m 1,226 ft 93 2016
Dalian International Trade Center Dalian  China 370.2 m 1,214 ft 86 2019
Address Boulevard Dubai  UAE 370 m 1,214 ft 73 2017
Qingdao Hai Tian Center Qingdao  China 368.9 m 1,210 ft 73 2021
Golden Eagle Tiandi Tower A Nanjing  China 368.1 m 1,208 ft 77 2019
Bank of China Tower Hong Kong  Hong Kong 367 m 1,205 ft 70 1990
Bank of America Tower New York City  United States 365.8 m 1,200 ft 55 2009
St. Regis Chicago Chicago  United States 362.9 m 1,191 ft 101 2020
Ping An Financial Center Tower 1 Jinan  China 360 m 1,181 ft 62 2023
Almas Tower Dubai  UAE 360 m 1,181 ft 68 2008
Hanking Center Shenzhen  China 358.9 m 1,177 ft 65 2018
Greenland Group Suzhou Center[9] Suzhou  China 358 m 1,174 ft 77 2023
Gevora Hotel Dubai  UAE 356.2 m 1,169 ft 75 2017
Galaxy Tower 1 Shenzhen  China 356 m 1,167 ft 71 2023
Galaxy Tower 2 Shenzhen  China 356 m 1,167 ft 71 2023
Il Primo Tower Dubai  UAE 356 m 1,167 ft 80 2023
SEG Plaza Shenzhen  China 355.8 m 1,168 ft 71 2000
JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 1 Dubai  UAE 355.4 m 1,166 ft 82 2012
JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 2 Dubai  UAE 355.4 m 1,166 ft 82 2013
Emirates Tower One Dubai  UAE 354.6 m 1,163 ft 54 2000
Raffles City Chongqing T3N Chongqing  China 354.5 m 1,163 ft 79 2019
Raffles City Chongqing T4N Chongqing  China 354.5 m 1,163 ft 74 2019
OKO: South Tower Moscow  Russia 354.1 m 1,162 ft 85 2015
The Marina Torch Dubai  UAE 352 m 1,155 ft 86 2011
Forum 66 Tower 2 Shenyang  China 350.6 m 1,150 ft 68 2015
The Pinnacle Guangzhou  China 350.3 m 1,149 ft 60 2012
Xi'an Glory International Financial Center Xi'an  China 350 m 1,148 ft 75 2022
Aon Center Chicago  United States 346.3 m 1,136 ft 83 1973
The Center Hong Kong  Hong Kong 346 m 1,135 ft 73 1998
Neva Towers 2 Moscow  Russia 345 m 1,132 ft 79 2019
John Hancock Center Chicago  United States 343.7 m 1,128 ft 100 1969
Four Seasons Place KLCC Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 342.5 m 1,124 ft 75 2018
ADNOC Headquarters Abu Dhabi  UAE 342 m 1,122 ft 65 2015
Comcast Technology Center Philadelphia  United States 341.4 m 1,121 ft 60 2018
Uptown Tower Dubai  UAE 340 m 1,115 ft 78 2022
LCT Residence Tower A Busan  South Korea 339 m 1,112 ft 85 2019
Wuxi International Finance Square Wuxi  China 339 m 1,112 ft 68 2014
Chongqing World Financial Center Chongqing  China 338.9 m 1,112 ft 72 2015
Mercury City Tower Moscow  Russia 338.8 m 1,112 ft 75 2013
Suning Plaza Tower 1 Zhenjiang  China 338 m 1,109 ft 75 2018
Tianjin World Financial Center Tianjin  China 336.9 m 1,105 ft 75 2011
SLS Dubai Dubai  UAE 335.5 m 1,101 ft 75 2020
Wilshire Grand Center Los Angeles  United States 335.3 m 1,100 ft 73 2017
DAMAC Heights Dubai  UAE 335.1 m 1,099 ft 88 2018
Twin Towers Guiyang, East Tower Guiyang  China 335 m 1,099 ft 74 2020
Twin Towers Guiyang, West Tower Guiyang  China 335 m 1,099 ft 74 2020
Shimao International Plaza Shanghai  China 333.3 m 1,094 ft 60 2006
LCT Residential Tower B Busan  South Korea 333.1 m 1,093 ft 83 2019
Parc1 Tower 1 Seoul  South Korea 333 m 1,093 ft 69 2020
The A-Tower Dubai  UAE 333 m 1,093 ft 65 2021
Rose Rayhaan by Rotana Dubai  UAE 333 m 1,093 ft 71 2007
Modern Media Center Changzhou  China 332 m 1,089 ft 57 2013
The Address Fountain View III Dubai  UAE 331 m 1,087 ft 77 2019
Minsheng Bank Building Wuhan  China 331 m 1,087 ft 68 2008
China World Trade Center Tower 3 Beijing  China 330 m 1,083 ft 74 2010
Ryugyong Hotel Pyongyang  North Korea 330 m 1,083 ft 105 1992
One Za'abeel Tower 1 Dubai  UAE 330 m 1,083 ft 67 2023
Hon Kwok City Center Shenzhen  China 329.4 m 1,081 ft 80 2017
Three World Trade Center New York City  United States 328.9 m 1,079 ft 69 2018
Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower Hanoi  Vietnam 328.6 m 1,078 ft 72 2012
Al Yaqoub Tower Dubai  UAE 328 m 1,076 ft 69 2013
Longxi International Hotel Huaxi Village  China 328 m 1,076 ft 72 2011
Salesforce Tower San Francisco  United States 326.1 m 1,070 ft 61 2018
The Index Dubai  UAE 326 m 1,070 ft 80 2010
Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower Tokyo  Japan 325.2 m 1,067 ft 64 2023
The Brooklyn Tower New York City  United States 324.9 m 1,066 ft 74 2022
The Landmark Abu Dhabi  UAE 324 m 1,063 ft 72 2013
Deji Plaza Phase 2 Nanjing  China 324 m 1,063 ft 62 2013
Yantai Shimao No.1 The Harbour Yantai  China 323 m 1,060 ft 59 2017
Q1 Gold Coast  Australia 322.5 m 1,058 ft 78 2005
Wenzhou World Trade Center Wenzhou  China 321.9 m 1,056 ft 68 2011
Burj Al Arab Dubai  UAE 321 m 1,053 ft 56 1999
Nina Tower Hong Kong  Hong Kong 320.4 m 1,051 ft 80 2006
53 West 53 New York City  United States 320.1 m 1,050 ft 77 2019
Palais Royale, Mumbai Mumbai  India 320 m 1,050 ft 88 2023
Huijin Center 1 Guangzhou  China 320 m 1,050 ft 69 2023
Sinar Mas Center 1 Shanghai  China 320 m 1,050 ft 65 2017
Chrysler Building New York City  United States 319 m 1,047 ft 77 1930
New York Times Building New York City  United States 319 m 1,046 ft 52 2007
Grand Hyatt Manila Taguig  Philippines 318 m 1,043 ft 66 2017
Magnolia Waterfront Residences Bangkok  Thailand 318 m 1,043 ft 70 2018
Xinchu Qingtian Plaza Tower 2 Changsha  China 318 m 1,043 ft ? 2023
Blue Tower Dubai  UAE 317.6 m 1,042 ft 72 2010
Bank of America Plaza Atlanta  United States 317 m 1,040 ft 55 1992
Australia 108 Melbourne  Australia 317 m 1,039 ft 100 2020
Chongqing IFS T1 Chongqing  China 316.3 m 1,038 ft 63 2016
The Spiral New York City  United States 314.2 m 1,031 ft 66 2022
King Power MahaNakhon Bangkok  Thailand 314 m 1,030 ft 79 2016
Moi Center Shenyang  China 311 m 1,020 ft 75 2014
Abu Dhabi Plaza Astana  Kazakhstan 310.8 m 1,020 ft 75 2022
Varso Warsaw  Poland 310 m 1,018 ft 53 2022
U.S. Bank Tower Los Angeles  United States 310.3 m 1,018 ft 72 1990
Menara Telekom Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 310 m 1,017 ft 55 2001
Ocean Heights Dubai  UAE 310 m 1,017 ft 82 2010
The Shard London  United Kingdom 309.6 m 1,016 ft 73 2013
Pearl River Tower Guangzhou  China 309.4 m 1,015 ft 71 2013
Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel Dubai  UAE 309 m 1,014 ft 56 2000
Eurasia Moscow  Russia 308.9 m 1,013 ft 72 2014
Kempinski Hotel & Residences Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 308.5 m 1,013 ft 72 2023
Burj Rafal Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 307.9 m 1,010 ft 68 2014
Amna Tower Dubai  UAE 307 m 1,007 ft 75 2020
Noora Tower Dubai  UAE 307 m 1,007 ft 75 2019
Franklin Center Chicago  United States 306.9 m 1,007 ft 60 1989
Cayan Tower Dubai  UAE 306.4 m 1,005 ft 73 2013
One57 New York City  United States 306.1 m 1,004 ft 75 2014
East Pacific Center Tower A Shenzhen  China 306 m 1,005 ft 85 2013
JPMorgan Chase Tower Houston  United States 305.4 m 1,002 ft 75 1982
Etihad Tower 2[10][11] Abu Dhabi  UAE 305.3 m 1,002 ft 80 2011
Northeast Asia Trade Tower Incheon  South Korea 305 m 1,001 ft 68 2011
T.Op Torre 1 Monterrey  Mexico 305 m 1002 ft 64 2020
Shenzhen CFC Changfu Centre Shenzhen  China 304.3 m 998 ft 68 2015
Baiyoke Tower II Bangkok  Thailand 304 m 997 ft 85 1997
Wuxi Maoye City Wuxi  China 303.8 m 997 ft 68 2014
One Manhattan West New York City  United States 303.6 m 996 ft 67 2019
Two Prudential Plaza Chicago  United States 303.3 m 995 ft 64 1990
Diwang International Fortune Center Liuzhou  China 303 m 994 ft 72 2015
KAFD World Trade Center Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 303 m 994 ft 67 2021
Leatop Plaza Guangzhou  China 302.7 m 993 ft 64 2012
The Assima Tower Kuwait City  Kuwait 302.5 m 992 ft 65 2023
Wells Fargo Plaza Houston  United States 302.4 m 992 ft 71 1983
Kingdom Centre Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 302.3 m 992 ft 41 2002
The Address Dubai  UAE 302.2 m 991 ft 63 2008
Gate of the Orient Suzhou  China 301.8 m 990 ft 66 2015
Lusail Plaza Tower 3 Lusail  Qatar 301.8 m 990 ft 65 2023
Lusail Plaza Tower 4 Lusail  Qatar 301.8 m 990 ft 65 2023
City of Capitals: Moscow Tower Moscow  Russia 301.8 m 990 ft 76 2010
Lokhandwala Minerva Mumbai  India 301 m 989 ft 78 2023
The Address Beach Resort Dubai  UAE 301 m 988 ft 77 2020
Shenzhen Zhongzhou Holdings Financial Center Shenzhen  China 300.8 m 987 ft 61 2015
Metropol Istanbul Tower 1 Istanbul  Turkey 300 m 987 ft 57 2017
Supernova Spira Noida  India 300 m 984 ft 80 2023
Doosan Haeundae We've the Zenith Tower A Busan  South Korea 300 m 984 ft 80 2011
Huachuang International Plaza Tower 1 Changsha  China 300 m 984 ft 66 2017
Gran Torre Santiago Santiago  Chile 300 m 984 ft 64 2013
Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1 Shanghai  China 300 m 984 ft 64 2023
NBK Tower Kuwait City  Kuwait 300 m 984 ft 61 2019
Yangzhou Keyne Center Yangzhou  China 300 m 984 ft 72 2022
Abeno Harukas Osaka  Japan 300 m 984 ft 59 2014
Arraya Tower Kuwait City  Kuwait 300 m 984 ft 60 2009
OCT Tower Shenzhen  China 300 m 984 ft 60 2020
Golden Eagle Tiandi Tower C Nanjing  China 300 m 984 ft 58 2019
ICC Thang Long Global Center Fuzhou  China 300 m 984 ft 57 2019
Aspire Tower Doha  Qatar 300 m 984 ft 36 2007

Supertall skyscrapers under construction or proposed

Building Planned architectural height Planned roof height Floors Planned completion City Country Remarks
Malay 118 596.6 m (1,957 ft) 439.6 m (1,442 ft) 115 2026 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
Boardwalk at Bricktown Legends Tower 581 m (1,906 ft) 505 m (1,657 ft) 134 ? Oklahoma City  United States
Hyundai Global Business Center 569 m (1,867 ft) 569 m (1,867 ft) 105 2028 Seoul  South Korea
Burj Binghatti Jacob & Co Residences 564 m (1,850 ft) 462 m (1,516 ft) 105 2026 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Thai Boon Roong Twin Tower World Trade Center 1 561 m (1,841 ft) 561 m (1,841 ft) 133 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Thai Boon Roong Twin Tower World Trade Center 2 561 m (1,841 ft) 561 m (1,841 ft) 133 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Diamond Tower 555 m (1,821 ft) 555 m (1,821 ft) 125 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Lakhta Center 3 555 m (1,821 ft) 555 m (1,821 ft) 107 ? Saint Petersburg  Russia
Burj Jumeirah 550 m (1,800 ft) 550 m (1,800 ft) 112 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Makkasan Complex 550 m (1,800 ft) 120 ? Bangkok  Thailand
Alpha Towers 545 m (1,788 ft) 110 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Triumph Tower 544 m (1,785 ft) 544 m (1,785 ft) 136 2027 Balneario Camboriu  Brazil
Domino Tower 540 m (1,770 ft) 540 m (1,770 ft) 99 2027 Ha Long Bay  Vietnam
Sharjah H1 Tower 530 m (1,740 ft) 530 m (1,740 ft) 114 ? Sharjah  United Arab Emirates
Tiger Tower 529 m (1,736 ft) 529 m (1,736 ft) 148 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Pertamina Energy Tower 523 m (1,716 ft) 523 m (1,716 ft) 99 2030 Jakarta  Indonesia
Guizhou Culture Plaza Tower 521 m (1,709 ft) 521 m (1,709 ft) 109 ? Guiyang  China
Bursa Towers 520 m (1,710 ft) 520 m (1,710 ft) 120 ? Ramat Gan  Israel
Time 108 City 520 m (1,710 ft) 520 m (1,710 ft) 108 ? Yangon  Myanmar
Thompson Center Redevelopment 518.2 m (1,700 ft) 518 m (1,699 ft) 115 2029 Chicago  United States
Jinan IFC Landmark Tower 518 m (1,699 ft) 518 m (1,699 ft) 135 ? Jinan  China
Pentominium 516 m (1,693 ft) 471 m (1,545 ft) 122 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Qatar National Bank Tower 510 m (1,670 ft) 101 ? Doha  Qatar
Latin One 510 m (1,670 ft) 480 m (1,570 ft) 121 ? Lima  Peru
City Tower 2 509.8 m (1,673 ft) 445.2 m (1,461 ft) 119 2028 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Affirmation Tower 507 m (1,663 ft) 507 m (1,663 ft) 95 ? New York City  United States
Xiangmi Lake New Financial Center Tower 1 500 m (1,600 ft) 500 m (1,600 ft) 109 2026 Shenzhen  China
Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center 499.8 m (1,640 ft) 499.8 m (1,640 ft) 102 2026 Nanjing  China
Suzhou Zhongnan Center 499.15 m (1,637.6 ft) 499.15 m (1,637.6 ft) 103 2025 Suzhou  China
Hexi Yurui Tower A 498.8 m (1,636 ft) 498.8 m (1,636 ft) 85 2027 Nanjing  China
Fuyuan Zhongshan 108 IFC 498 m (1,634 ft) 498 m (1,634 ft) 108 2029 Zhongshan  China
China International Silk Road Center 498 m (1,634 ft) 498 m (1,634 ft) 101 2025 Xi'an  China
Sihanoukville Financial Tower 494 m (1,621 ft) 494 m (1,621 ft) 106 ? Sihanoukville  Cambodia
New Dubai Skyline Tower 490 m (1,610 ft) 124 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Tianfu Center 489 m (1,604 ft) 489 m (1,604 ft) 95 2027 Chengdu  China
MGN Tower 485 m (1,591 ft) 85 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Blaze Tower 480 m (1,570 ft) 480 m (1,570 ft) 120 ? Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
175 Park Avenue 480 m (1,570 ft) 480 m (1,570 ft) 83 2030 New York City  United States
North Bund Tower 480 m (1,570 ft) 480 m (1,570 ft) 99 2026 Shanghai  China
Chushang Building 475 m (1,558 ft) 475 m (1,558 ft) 111 ? Wuhan  China
Wuhan CTF Finance Center 475 m (1,558 ft) 475 m (1,558 ft) 84 2029 Wuhan  China
Torre Rise 475 m (1,558 ft) 403 m (1,322 ft) 88 2026 Monterrey  Mexico
Tower Fifth 474 m (1,555 ft) 474 m (1,555 ft) 96 ? New York City  United States
Legacy Tower 473 m (1,552 ft) 443 m (1,453 ft) 111 2028 Dhaka  Bangladesh
SRG Tower 473 m (1,552 ft) 453 m (1,486 ft) 111 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Father and Son Skyscraper 470 m (1,540 ft) 470 m (1,540 ft) 112 ? Cairo  Egypt
Fosun Burd Center T1 470 m (1,540 ft) 442.1 m (1,450 ft) ? 2028 Wuhan  China
Chengdu Greenland Tower 468 m (1,535 ft) 468 m (1,535 ft) 101 2024 Chengdu  China
Tianjin R&F Guangdong Tower 468 m (1,535 ft) 384 m (1,260 ft) 91 ? Tianjin  China
Guohua Financial Center 465 m (1,526 ft) 388 m (1,273 ft) 79 ? Wuhan  China
FORZA Tower 460 m (1,510 ft) 460 m (1,510 ft) 116 2027 Bogota  Colombia
Suzhou Center North Tower 460 m (1,510 ft) 100 2027 Suzhou  China
Tianshan Gate of the World 450 m (1,480 ft) 450 m (1,480 ft) 106 2027 Shijiazhuang  China
Bursa Triangle 1 450 m (1,480 ft) 450 m (1,480 ft) 90 ? Ramat Gan  Israel
Asiatique Iconic Tower 450 m (1,480 ft) 100 2030 Bangkok  Thailand
Sand Tower 450 m (1,480 ft) 450 m (1,480 ft) 77 ? Merzouga  Morocco
MC Tower 450 m (1,480 ft) 450 m (1,480 ft) 80 ? Jakarta  Indonesia
Marina 106 450 m (1,480 ft) 378 m (1,240 ft) 106 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
China Resources Land Center 450 m (1,480 ft) 443.2 m (1,454 ft) 98 2027 Dongguan  China
Chuan Hui International Tower 448 m (1,470 ft) 99 ? Addis Ababa  Ethiopia
Bayz 101 Tower 443 m (1,453 ft) 409 m (1,342 ft) 102 2028 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
One Tower 442 m (1,450 ft) 110 ? Moscow  Russia
350 Park Avenue 442 m (1,450 ft) 411 m (1,348 ft) 70 2032 New York City  United States
Hirmas Tower 440 m (1,440 ft) 412.8 m (1,354 ft) 107 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
80 South Street 438 m (1,437 ft) 438 m (1,437 ft) 113 2030 New York City  United States
Dubai Towers Doha 436.5 m (1,432 ft) 399.9 m (1,312 ft) 91 ? Doha  Qatar
Signature Tower 436 m (1,430 ft) 436 m (1,430 ft) 92 2026 Bangkok  Thailand
Akhmat Tower 435 m (1,427 ft) 407 m (1,335 ft) 102 2028 Grozny  Russia
City Tower 1 434 m (1,424 ft) 385 m (1,263 ft) 96 2026 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Tribune East Tower 433 m (1,421 ft) 433 m (1,421 ft) 113 ? Chicago  United States
Burj Almasa 432 m (1,417 ft) 394.8 m (1,295 ft) 93 2027 Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Asia Plaza 431 m (1,414 ft) 431 m (1,414 ft) 103 2024 Kaohsiung  Taiwan Construction plans suspended
Chongqing Tall Tower 431 m (1,414 ft) 431 m (1,414 ft) 101 ? Chongqing  China Construction Stopped June and November 2020
Haikou Tower 428 m (1,404 ft) 428 m (1,404 ft) 94 2027 Haikou  China
Greenland Shandong International Financial Center 428 m (1,404 ft) 428 m (1,404 ft) 88 2023 Jinan  China
Nanjing Financial City Phase II Plot C Tower 1 426 m (1,398 ft) 426 m (1,398 ft) 88 2024 Nanjing  China
Blueprint Tower 1 & 2 425 m (1,394 ft) 425 m (1,394 ft) 98 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters 423 m (1,388 ft) 423 m (1,388 ft) 60 2025 New York City  United States
Songdo I-Core City 420 m (1,380 ft) 420 m (1,380 ft) 103 2030 Incheon  South Korea
Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower 419.8 m (1,377 ft) 419.8 m (1,377 ft) 99 2025 Nanjing  China On-hold
Tokyo 110 417 m (1,368 ft) 417 m (1,368 ft) 110 ? Tokyo  Japan
NAZA Signature Tower 412.8 m (1,354 ft) 412.8 m (1,354 ft) 100 2027 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
Two World Trade Center 411 m (1,348 ft) 411 m (1,348 ft) 82 2028 New York City  United States Also known as 200 Greenwich Street[12]
Ningbo Center Tower 1 409 m (1,342 ft) 409 m (1,342 ft) 80 2024 Ningbo  China
Dongfeng Plaza Landmark Tower 407 m (1,335 ft) 407 m (1,335 ft) 100 2026 Kunming  China
Highlife Tower 400 m (1,300 ft) 375 m (1,230 ft) 80 ? Izmir  Turkey
Pollux Habibie Financial Center 400 m (1,300 ft) 400 m (1,300 ft) 100 2025 Batam  Indonesia
Bein Arim Tower 400 m (1,300 ft) 400 m (1,300 ft) 100 2030 Tel Aviv  Israel
Tianfu Center Headquarters Tower 396 m (1,299 ft) 396 m (1,299 ft) 82 ? Chengdu  China
China Merchants Group West Headquarters 396 m (1,299 ft) 396 m (1,299 ft) ? ? Chengdu  China
Fuhua Future World Main Tower 395 m (1,296 ft) 395 m (1,296 ft) 88 ? Changchun  China
Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base Tower C-2 394 m (1,293 ft) 394 m (1,293 ft) 78 2027 Shenzhen  China
1 Park Lane 393 m (1,289 ft) 393 m (1,289 ft) 101 2030 Gold Coast  Australia
Haiyun Plaza Tower 1 390 m (1,280 ft) 346.9 m (1,138 ft) 86 2026 Rizhao  China
Torch Tower 390 m (1,280 ft) 390 m (1,280 ft) 63 2027 Tokyo  Japan
Riyadh Tower 389 m (1,276 ft) 389 m (1,276 ft) 98 ? Riyadh  Saudi Arabia
Peruri 88 389 metres (1,276 ft) 389 metres (1,276 ft) 89 ? Jakarta  Indonesia
Penn 15 388 m (1,273 ft) 370 m (1,210 ft) 62 2029 New York City  United States
Plaza Rakyat 387.5 m (1,271 ft) 387.5 m (1,271 ft) 92 2028 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
La Maison by HDS 387 m (1,270 ft) 387 m (1,270 ft) 105 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
China Merchants Bank Global Headquarters Main Tower 387 m (1,270 ft) 387 m (1,270 ft) 77 2026 Shenzhen  China
The Pinnacle Mangkuluh City 386 m (1,266 ft) 386 m (1,266 ft) 87 ? Jakarta  Indonesia
Tour F 385.8 m (1,266 ft) 306.7 m (1,006 ft) 64 2026 Abidjan  Ivory Coast
SZR Tower 385 m (1,263 ft) 102 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Jewel I-City 381 m (1,250 ft) 381 m (1,250 ft) 73 ? Shah Alam  Malaysia
Nut Tower I 380 m (1,250 ft) 80 2026 New Administrative Capital  Egypt
Palm Exotjca 380 m (1,250 ft) 380 m (1,250 ft) 61 ? Watamu  Kenya
Greenland Star City Light Tower 379.9 m (1,246 ft) 353.5 m (1,160 ft) 83 2027 Changsha  China
191 Bay 378 m (1,240 ft) 302 m (991 ft) 64 2029 Toronto  Canada
Square Capital Tower 376 m (1,234 ft) 306 m (1,004 ft) 70 2028 Kuwait City  Kuwait
Guangdong Business Center 375.5 m (1,232 ft) 360 m (1,180 ft) 60 2024 Guangzhou  China
The Icon 62 375 m (1,230 ft) 375 m (1,230 ft) 62 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
China Merchants Prince Bay Tower 374 m (1,227 ft) 374 m (1,227 ft) 59 2028 Shenzhen  China
Coronation Square Tower 1 370 m (1,210 ft) 370 m (1,210 ft) 78 2028 Johor Bahru  Malaysia
Shanghai International Trade Center Tower 1 370 m (1,210 ft) 370 m (1,210 ft) 67 2024 Shanghai  China
Durban Iconic Tower 370 m (1,210 ft) 370 m (1,210 ft) 88 ? Durban  South Africa
Taipei Twin Towers 369 m (1,211 ft) 369 m (1,211 ft) 74 2027 Taipei  Taiwan [13]
Lucheng Square 369 m (1,211 ft) 353.7 m (1,160 ft) 75 2026 Wenzhou  China
Hengli Global Operations Headquarters Tower 1 369 m (1,211 ft) 368.8 m (1,210 ft) ? 2025 Suzhou  China
Transit Terminal Tower 366 m (1,201 ft) 366 m (1,201 ft) 85 ? Philadelphia  United States
Southbank by Beulah Tower 1 366 m (1,201 ft) 366 m (1,201 ft) 102 2027 Melbourne  Australia
Ciel Tower 365.5 m (1,199 ft) 365.5 m (1,199 ft) 81 2024 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Izmir tower 365 m (1,198 ft) 365 m (1,198 ft) 93 2030 Izmir  Turkey
The Tower Residence 364 m (1,194 ft) 340 m (1,120 ft) 101 2025 Balneario Camboriu  Brazil
VietinBank Business Center Office Tower 363 m (1,191 ft) 321 m (1,053 ft) 68 2026 Hanoi  Vietnam
BBCC Signature Tower 361.1 m (1,185 ft) 350.1 m (1,149 ft) 80 2025 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
Kwun Tong Town Centre – Commercial Towers 1 360 m (1,180 ft) 360 m (1,180 ft) 90 ? Hong Kong  Hong Kong
Wanda One 360 m (1,180 ft) 334.7 m (1,098 ft) 86 2026 Xi'an  China
HighBridge J Tower 360 m (1,180 ft) 67 ? Ulaanbaatar  Mongolia
Dubai Towers 1 360 m (1,180 ft) 360 m (1,180 ft) 82 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Sama Gardens 360 m (1,180 ft) 70 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Naga 3 Tower A 358 m (1,175 ft) 75 2026 Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Al Mada Towers 358 m (1,175 ft) 358 m (1,175 ft) 80 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Majesty Imperial Tower 358 m (1,175 ft) 358 m (1,175 ft) 108 2027 Gold Coast  Australia
Fosun Bund Center T2 356 m (1,168 ft) 330.9 m (1,086 ft) ? 2028 Wuhan  China
Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base Tower C-2 355.7 m (1,167 ft) 355.7 m (1,167 ft) 68 2027 Shenzhen  China
Fawaz Alhokair Tower 354 m (1,161 ft) 354 m (1,161 ft) 78 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
KPT Tower 352 m (1,155 ft) 352 m (1,155 ft) 80 ? Karachi  Pakistan
Al Rajhi Tower 352 m (1,155 ft) 352 m (1,155 ft) 50 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Tower 352 m (1,155 ft) 352 m (1,155 ft) 59 2024 Istanbul  Turkey
Astana World Trade Center 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) 90 ? Astana  Kazakhstan
Habtoor Tower 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) 82 2028 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Guohong Center 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) 71 2027 Wenzhou  China
Guowei ZY Plaza 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) 62 ? Zhuhai  China
KAFD Tower 6 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) ? ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Sheikh Hasina Tower 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) 75 2028 Dhaka  Bangladesh
China Resources Huafu Tower 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) ? 2026 Shenzhen  China
Global Port Tower 1 & 2 350 m (1,150 ft) 350 m (1,150 ft) ? 2026 Lanzhou  China
SUNAC A-ONE Tower 2 348.9 m (1,145 ft) 348.9 m (1,145 ft) ? 2025 Chongqing  China
Xinchu Qingtian Plaza Tower 1 348 m (1,142 ft) 348 m (1,142 ft) ? 2024 Changsha  China
Sky Tower 346 m (1,135 ft) 346 m (1,135 ft) 105 2026 Toronto  Canada
Safa Two de Grisogono 345 m (1,132 ft) 345 m (1,132 ft) 85 2026 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Mandarin Oriental Kuwait 345 m (1,132 ft) 345 m (1,132 ft) 80 2028 Kuwait City  Kuwait
Sky city Ankara 342 m (1,122 ft) 342 m (1,122 ft) 102 2030 Ankara  Turkey
MiamiCentral 342 m (1,122 ft) 89 ? Miami  United States
Mercedes Benz Places Binghatti 341 m (1,119 ft) 341 m (1,119 ft) 71 2027 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Keren HaKiya Main Tower 340 m (1,120 ft) 80 ? Tel Aviv  Israel
Dau House 340 m (1,120 ft) 340 m (1,120 ft) 86 ? Moscow  Russia
Oxley Tower 1 339 m (1,112 ft) 339 m (1,112 ft) 83 2024 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
333 South Figueroa 338 m (1,109 ft) 77 ? Los Angeles  United States
Al Riyadh Tower 338 m (1,109 ft) 308 m (1,010 ft) 73 ? Riyadh  Saudi Arabia
Liberation Tower 338 m (1,109 ft) 328 m (1,076 ft) 71 2028 Dhaka  Bangladesh
World Trade Center Perth Tower 1 338 m (1,109 ft) 338 m (1,109 ft) 75 ? Perth  Australia
570 5th Avenue 337 m (1,106 ft) 78 2028 New York City  United States
Mada'in Heights 337 m (1,106 ft) 76 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
41-47 West 57th Street 335 m (1,099 ft) 63 ? New York City  United States
3101 Market 333 m (1,093 ft) 333 m (1,093 ft) 70 ? Philadelphia  United States
Empire 88 Tower 333 m (1,093 ft) 333 m (1,093 ft) 88 2028 Ho Chi Minh City  Vietnam
Guangjian Financial Center 333 m (1,093 ft) 333 m (1,093 ft) ? 2027 Guangzhou  China
333 Ankara 333 m (1,093 ft) 333 m (1,093 ft) 75 ? Ankara  Turkey
Dubawi Tower 332 m (1,089 ft) 332 m (1,089 ft) 84 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Morgan Enmaison 3 331.2 m (1,087 ft) 331 m (1,086 ft) 72 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Regalia 331 m (1,086 ft) 331 m (1,086 ft) 70 2025 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
IBN Bukit Bintang 330 m (1,080 ft) 330 m (1,080 ft) 68 2026 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia
Torre Insignia 330 m (1,080 ft) 330 m (1,080 ft) 77 ? San Pedro Garza García  Mexico
Jiulong Lake Knowledge Tower 330 m (1,080 ft) 330 m (1,080 ft) 53 2025 Guangzhou  China
Orion Towers (South Tower) 328 m (1,076 ft) 103 ? Gold Coast  Australia
Ethiopian Electric Power Headquarters 328 m (1,076 ft) 308 m (1,010 ft) 62 2027 Addis Ababa  Ethiopia
The One 328 m (1,076 ft) 328 m (1,076 ft) 91 2025 Toronto  Canada Upon completion, it will be the first supertall in Canada.
Roppongi 5-Chome West District Tower A 327 m (1,073 ft) 66 2030 Tokyo  Japan
Yutai Twin Tower 1 327 m (1,073 ft) 327 m (1,073 ft) 72 ? Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1 326.5 m (1,071 ft) 326.5 m (1,071 ft) 68 2022 Nanjing  China
740 8th Avenue 326.1 m (1,070 ft) 52 2027 New York City  United States
Dongfeng Plaza Tower 2 326 m (1,070 ft) 326 m (1,070 ft) 72 2026 Kunming  China
1200 Bay Street 326 m (1,070 ft) 326 m (1,070 ft) 87 2030 Toronto  Canada
25h Heimat 326 m (1,070 ft) 74 2027 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Highwealth Huiguo 90 323.5 m (1,061 ft) 293 m (961 ft) 63 2027 Taichung  Taiwan
Aire Dubai 323 m (1,060 ft) 295.7 m (970 ft) 72 2026 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Azrieli Spiral Tower 323 m (1,060 ft) 91 2027 Tel Aviv  Israel
Hermitage Plaza I 323 m (1,060 ft) 323 m (1,060 ft) 86 2027 Courbevoie  France
Hermitage Plaza II 323 m (1,060 ft) 323 m (1,060 ft) 85 2027 Courbevoie  France
Marambaia Tower 323 m (1,060 ft) 308 m (1,010 ft) 96 ? Balneario Camboriu  Brazil
Sumou Tower 1 322 m (1,056 ft) 68 2025 Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Cipriani Ocean Resort & Tower 1 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 80 2028 Punta del Este  Uruguay
Science Gate Tower 1 320 m (1,050 ft) 60 2024 Shanghai  China
Science Gate Tower 2 320 m (1,050 ft) 60 2024 Shanghai  China
The Pinnacle Tower I 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 70 ? Nairobi  Kenya On hold
Central Tower 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 70 ? Panama_City  Panama On hold
Merkez Ankara Office Tower 320 m (1,050 ft) 66 ? Ankara  Turkey
Guangzhou International Cultural Center 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) ? 2026 Guangzhou  China
Junchao Plaza 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 67 2024 Guangzhou  China
343 Madison Avenue 320 m (1,050 ft) 237.7 m (780 ft) 49 2026 New York City  United States
Palais Royale Mumbai 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 75 2024 Mumbai  India Will become the tallest building in India, if completed before India Tower and World One.[14]
Waldorf Astoria Hotel and Residences Miami 320 m (1,050 ft) 320 m (1,050 ft) 99 2026 Miami  United States It will be one of the tallest buildings in Miami, the State of Florida, and the Southern United States.
Mong Kok West Station Redevelopment – Tower 2 320 m (1,050 ft) 70 ? Hong Kong  Hong Kong
One Bayfront Plaza 319.8 m (1,049 ft) 319.8 m (1,049 ft) 93 2026 Miami  United States
One Brickell City Centre 317 m (1,040 ft) 317 m (1,040 ft) 80 2025 Miami  United States
Torre Reforma Colon 316 m (1,037 ft) 310 m (1,020 ft) 73 2026 Mexico City  Mexico
Wilson Tower 315.4 m (1,035 ft) 315.4 m (1,035 ft) 80 ? Austin  United States
RP Dubai Tower 315 m (1,033 ft) 315 m (1,033 ft) 85 ? Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Pinwheel South Tower 315 m (1033 ft) 315 m (1033 ft) 67 2027 Beirut  Lebanon Upon completion, it will become the first supertall building in Lebanon
56 Pitt Street 314 m (1,030 ft) 75 2029 Sydney  Australia
J Tower 3 313 m (1,027 ft) 313 m (1,027 ft) 77 2027 Phnom Penh  Cambodia
Torre da Margueira 312 m (1,024 ft) 80 ? Almada  Portugal
The Stratford Residences 312 m (1,024 ft) 70 2026 Makati  Philippines It will become the Philippines' highest building.
Waterline 311.5 m (1,022 ft) 311.5 m (1,022 ft) 74 2026 Austin  United States
4/C 310 m (1,020 ft) 310 m (1,020 ft) 92 ? Seattle  United States
212 King Street West 310 m (1,020 ft) 310 m (1,020 ft) 79 2027 Toronto  Canada
Darulaman Tower 309.7 m (1,016 ft) 259.7 m (852 ft) 43 ? Alor Setar  Malaysia Will be the tallest in Kedah.
247 Cherry Street 309 m (1,014 ft) 78 ? New York City  United States
Morin Khuur Tower 309 m (1,014 ft) 30 ? Ulaanbaatar  Mongolia
Forma West 308 m (1,010 ft) 308 m (1,010 ft) 82 2028 Toronto  Canada
Beyond Office Tower 308 m (1,010 ft) 308 m (1,010 ft) 72 2025 Givatayim  Israel Upon completion, it will become the first supertall building in Israel
8 Shenton Way Redevelopment 307 m (1,007 ft) 307 m (1,007 ft) 63 2028 Singapore  Singapore
Aaradhya Avaan Tower 1 307 m (1,007 ft) 80 2028 Mumbai  India
One Yonge Street Tower 2 306 m (1,004 ft) 306 m (1,004 ft) 92 2029 Toronto  Canada
Tuwaiq Tower 305 m (1,001 ft) 305 m (1,001 ft) 55 2025 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia
Wynn Al Marjan Island 305 m (1,001 ft) 73 2027 Ras Al Khaimah  United Arab Emirates
V Tower 1 305 m (1,001 ft) 305 m (1,001 ft) 77 ? Sofia  Bulgaria
Como Residences 305 m (1,001 ft) 305 m (1,001 ft) 72 2027 Dubai  United Arab Emirates Tallest buildings in Palm Jumeirah
520 Fifth Avenue 304.8 m (1,000 ft) 76 2025 New York City  United States
262 Fifth Avenue 304.7 m (1,000 ft) 304.7 m (1,000 ft) 54 2025 New York City  United States
Torres Puerta Reforma 304 m (997 ft) 304 m (997 ft) 65 ? Mexico City  Mexico
Union Park I 303 m (994 ft) 303 m (994 ft) 58 2026 Toronto  Canada
Indonesia-1 Tower North Tower 303 m (994 ft) 303 m (994 ft) 65 2025 Jakarta  Indonesia
Indonesia-1 South Tower 303 m (994 ft) 303 m (994 ft) 60 2025 Jakarta  Indonesia
19 Bloor West 302 m (991 ft) 302 m (991 ft) 94 2028 Toronto  Canada
50 Main Street 302 m (992 ft) 302 m (992 ft) 89 ? San Francisco  United States
Vida Za'abeel Tower 1 301.5 m (989 ft) 301.5 m (989 ft) 78 2027 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Mongol Tower 301 m (988 ft) 301 m (988 ft) 68 ? Ulaanbaatar  Mongolia
Al Wasl Tower 300.6 m (986 ft) 300.6 m (986 ft) 63 2024 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
El Djazair Towers Complex 1 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 62 ? Oran  Algeria
Nile Tower 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 70 ? Cairo  Egypt
Rawabi Abraj Al Bait 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 66 ? Mecca  Saudi Arabia
Grunwaldzka Tower 300 m (980 ft) 238 m (781 ft) 45 ? Warsaw  Poland
Cavalli Tower 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 71 2026 Dubai  United Arab Emirates
Alamein Iconic Tower 300 m (980 ft) 250 m (820 ft) 68 2025 New Alamein  Egypt
Shimao Riverside Block D2b 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) ? 2027 Wuhan  China
Mirage Tower 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 60 ? Jeddah  Saudi Arabia
Square One District 300 m (980 ft) 274 m (899 ft) 78 2030 Mississauga  Canada
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 1 300 m (980 ft) 300 m (980 ft) 77 ? Madrid  Spain

See also

References

  1. ^ "CTBUH Height Criteria: Tall, Supertall, and Megatall Buildings". CTBUH. 20 March 2009. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  2. ^ "Which World City Has The Most Skyscrapers?". The Urban Developer. 11 March 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2018. "The majority of international organisations, such as the CTBUH and Emporis, define a skyscraper as a building that reaches or exceeds the height of 150 metres."
  3. ^ "Huge New Rogers Skyscraper Proposed". skyscrapernews.com. 3 December 2007. Retrieved 3 December 2007. ...their eleventh proper skyscraper, that is by definition buildings above 150 metres
  4. ^ Ambrose, Gavin; Harris, Paul; Stone, Sally (2008). The Visual Dictionary of Architecture. Switzerland: AVA Publishing SA. p. 233. ISBN 978-2-940373-54-3. Skyscraper: A tall, multi-storey building. Skyscrapers are different from towers or masts because they are habitable. The term was first applied during the late-nineteenth century, as the public marvelled at the elevated, steel-frame buildings being erected in Chicago and New York, USA. Modern skyscrapers tend to be constructed from reinforced concrete. As a general rule, a building must be at least 150 metres high to qualify as a skyscraper.
  5. ^ Data Standards: skyscraper (ESN 24419), Emporis Standards, accessed on line July 2020. "A skyscraper is defined on Emporis as a multi-story building whose architectural height is at least 100 meters. This definition falls midway between many common definitions worldwide, and is intended as a metric compromise which can be applied across the board worldwide"
  6. ^ Adapted from Emporis – World's Tallest Skyscrapers Archived 2010-12-25 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ CTF Finance Centre Archived 2014-07-25 at the Wayback Machine at CTBUH
  8. ^ Taipei 101 at CTBUH
  9. ^ "Greenland Group Suzhou Center". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
  10. ^ "Stellar Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-05-16.[dead link]
  11. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Etihad Tower 2". Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
  12. ^ CTBUH: Two World Trade Center
  13. ^ Huang Tzu-ti (2022-11-11). "Taipei Twin Towers to redefine Taiwan capital's skyline". Taiwan News. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  14. ^ 155 West 57th Street at CTBUH
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