Naval officer ranks |
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Flag officers |
Senior officers |
Junior officers |
Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral.
Main article: Vice admiral (Australia) |
In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of vice admiral is held by the Chief of Navy and, when the positions are held by navy officers, by the Vice Chief of the Defence Force, the Chief of Joint Operations, and/or the Chief of Capability Development Group.[citation needed]
Vice admiral is the equivalent of air marshal in the Royal Australian Air Force and lieutenant general in the Australian Army.[citation needed]
Vice admiral is a three-star admiral rank of the Bangladesh Navy.[citation needed]
In the Royal Canadian Navy, the rank of vice-admiral (VAdm) (vice-amiral or Vam in French) is equivalent to lieutenant-general of the Canadian Army and Royal Canadian Air Force. A vice-admiral is a flag officer, the naval equivalent of a general officer. A vice-admiral is senior to a rear-admiral and major general, and junior to an admiral and general.
The rank insignia of a Canadian vice-admiral is as follows:
Two rows of gold oak leaves are located on the black visor of the white service cap. From 1968 to June 2010, the navy blue service dress tunic featured only a wide gold braid around the cuff with three gold maple leaves, beneath crossed sword and baton, all surmounted by a St. Edward's Crown located on cloth shoulder straps.
Vice-admirals are addressed by rank and name; thereafter by subordinates as "Sir" or "Ma'am". Vice-admirals are normally entitled to a staff car; the car will normally bear a flag, dark blue with three gold maple leaves arranged one over two.
A vice-admiral generally holds only the most senior command or administrative appointments, barring only Chief of Defence Staff, which is held by a full admiral or general. Appointments held by vice-admirals may include:
Charles III holds the honorary rank of vice admiral in the Royal Canadian Navy.[1]
See also: Canadian Forces ranks and insignia |
In France, vice-amiral is the most senior of the ranks in the French Navy; higher ranks, vice-amiral d'escadre and amiral, are permanent functions, styles and positions (in French rangs et appellations) given to a vice-amiral-ranking officer. The vice-amiral rank used to be an OF-8 rank in NATO charts, but nowadays, it is more an OF-7 rank.
The rank of vice-amiral d'escadre (literally, "squadron vice-admiral", with more precision, "fleet vice-admiral") equals a NATO OF-8 rank.
In the ancien régime Navy, between 1669 and 1791. The office of "Vice-Admiral of France" (Vice-amiral de France) was the highest rank, the supreme office of "Admiral of France" being purely ceremonial.
Distinct offices were :
Main article: Vizeadmiral |
Vizeadmiral is an OF-8 three-star rank equivalent to the German Heer and Luftwaffe rank of Generalleutnant.[citation needed]
Main article: Vice admiral (India) |
In India, vice admiral is a three-star admiral rank of the Indian Navy.[citation needed]
In Italy, the equivalent to vice admiral is the ammiraglio di squadra or squadron admiral.[citation needed]
In the Philippines, the rank vice admiral is the highest-ranking official of the Philippine Navy. He is recognized as the flag officer in-command of the navy, an equivalent post to the Chief of Naval Operations in the U.S. Navy.[citation needed]
Before World War II, the vice admiral was the highest rank in the Polish Navy. Jozef Unrug was one of the only two officers to achieve the rank. The other was Jerzy Świrski. Poland had only one sovereign sea port, Port of Gdynia, and was slowly building a small modern navy that was to be ready by 1950. The navy was not a priority for obvious reasons. At present, it is a "two-star" rank. The stars are not used; however, the stars were used in between 1952 and 1956 and are still used in the vice admiral's pennant.[citation needed]
Main article: Vice admiral (Sri Lanka) |
Vice admiral is a three-star rank in the Sri Lanka Navy, and is held by the Commander of the Sri Lanka Navy.
Main article: Vice admiral (Sweden) |
In Sweden, vice admiral is a three-star admiral rank of the Swedish Navy.[citation needed]
Main article: Vice admiral (Royal Navy) |
In the Royal Navy the rank of vice-admiral should be distinguished from the office of "Vice-Admiral of the United Kingdom", which is an Admiralty position usually held by a retired "full" admiral, and that of "Vice-Admiral of the Coast", a now obsolete office dealing with naval administration in each of the maritime counties.[citation needed]
Main article: Vice admiral (United States) |
In the United States, the rank of vice admiral exists in the United States Navy, United States Coast Guard, United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps.
While the rank of vice admiral is used in most of NATO countries, it is ranked differently depending on the country.
NATO code | Country[2] | English equivalent | |
---|---|---|---|
UK | US | ||
OF-8 | Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, the Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Slovenia | Vice admiral | Vice admiral |
OF-7 | Albania, France, Poland, Portugal, Spain | Rear admiral | Rear admiral |
Nënadmiral
(Albanian Naval Force)[3]
Vice-almirante
(Angolan Navy)[4]
Vicealmirante
(Argentine Navy)[5]
Vice admiral
(Royal Australian Navy)[6]
Vitse-admiral
(Azerbaijani Navy)[7]
Vice admiral
(Bangladesh Navy)[8]
Vice-admiraal
(Belgian Navy)[9]
Vice-amiral
(Benin Navy)[10]
Vicealmirante
(Bolivian Navy)[11]
Vice-almirante
(Brazilian Navy)[12]
Вицеадмирал
Vitseadmiral
(Bulgarian Navy)[13]
Vice-amiral
(Cameroon Navy)
Vice-admiral
(French: Vice-amiral)
(Royal Canadian Navy)[14]
Vicealmirante
(Chilean Navy)[15]
Vicealmirante
(Colombian Navy)[16]
Vice-amiral
(Navy of the DR Congo)
Vice-amiral
(Congolese Navy)[17]
Viceadmiral
(Croatian Navy)[18]
Vicealmirante
(Cuban Revolutionary Navy)[19]
Viceadmiral
(Royal Danish Navy)[20]
Vicealmirante
(Dominican Navy)[21]
Vicealmirante
(Ecuadorian Navy)[22]
Vicealmirante
(Navy of El Salvador)[23]
Viitseadmiral
(Estonian Navy)[24]
Vice almirante
(Navy of Equatorial Guinea)
Vara-amiraali
(Finnish Navy)[25]
Vice-amiral
(French Navy)[26]
Vice-amiral
(Gabonese Navy)
Vice admiral
(Gambian Navy)
Vice admiral
(Ghana Navy)
Vizeadmiral
(German Navy)[27]
Vicealmirante
(Honduran Navy)[28]
Vice admiral
(Hindi: वाइस एडमिरल}, romanized: vais edamiral)
(Indian Navy)[29]
Vice admiral
(Irish Naval Service)[30]
Vice-amiral
(Navy of Ivory Coast)[31]
Vice admiral
(Jamaican Coast Guard)[32]
Вице-адмирал
Vice-admïral
(Kazakh Naval Forces)[33]
Viceadmirālis
(Latvian Naval Forces)[34]
Viceadmirolas
(Lithuanian Naval Force)[35]
Vice-amiral
(Madagascar Navy)[36]
Vicealmirante
(Mexican Navy)[37]
Vice admiral
(Montenegrin Navy)[38]
Vice-amiral
(Royal Moroccan Navy)[39]
Vice-almirante
(Mozambique Naval Command)
Vice admiral
(Namibian Navy)
Vice-admiraal
(Royal Netherlands Navy)[40]
Vice admiral
(Royal New Zealand Navy)[41]
Vice admiral
(Nigerian Navy)[42]
Viseadmiral
(Royal Norwegian Navy)[43]
Vice admiral
(Urdu: وائس ایڈمرل, romanized: wais admiral)
(Pakistan Navy)[44]
Vicealmirante
(Paraguayan Navy)[45]
Vicealmirante
(Peruvian Navy)[46]
Wiceadmirał
(Polish Navy)[47]
Vice-almirante
(Portuguese Navy)[48]
Viceamiral
(Romanian Naval Forces)[49]
Вице-адмирал
Vitse-admiral
(Russian Navy)[50]
Вице Адмирал
Vice admiral
(Serbian River Flotilla)[51]
Vice admiral
(Republic of Singapore Navy)[52]
Vice admiral
(Slovenian Navy)[53]
Vice admiral
(South African Navy)[54]
Vice almirante
(Spanish Navy)[55]
Vice admiral
(Sri Lanka Navy)[56]
Viceamiral
(Swedish Navy)[57]
Vice admiral
(Tanzania Naval Command)
Vice-amiral
(Togolese Navy)[58]
Vice-amiral
(Tunisia Navy)[59]
Wise-admiral
(Turkmen Naval Forces)[60]
Віце-адмірал
Vitse-admiral
(Ukrainian Navy)[61]
Vice admiral
(Royal Navy)[62]
Vice admiral
(United States Navy)[63]
Vice admiral
(United States Coast Guard)[63]
Vice admiral
(United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps)
Vicealmirante
(National Navy of Uruguay)[64]
Vicealmirante
(Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela)[65]
Vice Admiral (Phon Ruea Tho) (Royal Thai Navy)