Dispur | |
---|---|
Suburb | |
The Secretariat of Assam | |
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Coordinates: 26°8′23″N 91°47′33″E / 26.13972°N 91.79250°ECoordinates: 26°8′23″N 91°47′33″E / 26.13972°N 91.79250°E | |
Country | India |
State | Assam |
Region | Western Assam |
District | Kamrup Metropolitan |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor-Council |
• Body | Guwahati Municipal Corporation |
• Governor / Chancellor | Jagdish Mukhi |
Elevation | 55–290 m (180−955 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 957,352[1] |
Language | |
• Official | Assamese[2] |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 781005 |
Telephone code | 91 - (0) 361 - XX XX XXX |
ISO 3166 code | IN-AS |
Vehicle registration | AS - 01 |
Climate | Cwa |
Dispur (/dɪsˈpʊər/,[3] Assamese: [ˈdispuɹ] (listen)) is the capital of the Indian state of Assam and is a suburb of Guwahati.
It became the capital in 1973, when Shillong the erstwhile capital, became the capital of the state of Meghalaya that was carved out of Assam.
Dispur is the seat of power of Government of Assam. The Assam Secretariat (Janata Bhawan) building is located in Dispur along with the Assam Legislative Assembly House, MLA Hostels and the State Emergency Operations Centre. The Assam Trunk road and the G S road passes through Dispur. To the south of Dispur lies the theologically important site of Basistha Ashram and the Shankardev Kalakshetra, a cultural centre created in the 1990s. Next to Dispur is the township of Jatia.
The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre, one of the busiest tea trading facilities in the world, is located in the city.
The Bhorolu river (also Bhollobri[4]) flows through the heart of the town.
Dispur, being a part of Guwahati, has warm summers and cold winters. Winters are also accompanied by occasional rainfalls that bring down the temperature further. Monsoon season in Dispur commences from the month of June. Dispur monsoons are usually accompanied by severe thunderstorms along with heavy downpours.[citation needed]
Dispur is part of Gauhati (Lok Sabha constituency).[5]BJP's Atul Bora is the incumbent MLA of Dispur (Vidhan Sabha constituency).
Being the capital it is a well-planned locale. There are many tourist spots in Dispur –
Dispur is home to many hospitals and healthcare centers including Guwahati Neurological Research Centre (GNRC) Hospitals, Dispur Hospital and Capital State Dispensary.[citation needed]