A

Acoustic phonetics
Active articulator
Affricate
Airstream mechanism
Alexander John Ellis
Alexander Melville Bell
Alfred C. Gimson
Allophone
Alveolar approximant (ɹ)
Alveolar click (ǃ)
Alveolar consonant
Alveolar ejective affricate (tsʼ)
Alveolar ejective (tʼ)
Alveolar ejective fricative (sʼ)
Alveolar flap (ɾ)
Alveolar lateral approximant (l, l̥)
Alveolar lateral ejective affricate (tɬʼ)
Alveolar lateral ejective fricative (ɬʼ)
Alveolar lateral flap (ɺ)
Alveolar nasal (n)
Alveolar ridge
Alveolar trill (r, r̥)
Alveolo-palatal consonant
Alveolo-palatal ejective fricative (ɕʼ)
Apical consonant
Approximant consonant
Articulatory phonetics
Aspirated consonant (◌ʰ)
Auditory phonetics

B

C

Cardinal vowel
Central consonant
Central vowel
Checked vowel
Click consonant
Close back rounded vowel (u)
Close back unrounded vowel (ɯ)
Close central rounded vowel (ʉ)
Close central unrounded vowel (ɨ)
Close front rounded vowel (y)
Close front unrounded vowel (i)
Close vowel
Close-mid back rounded vowel (o)
Close-mid back unrounded vowel (ɤ)
Close-mid central rounded vowel (ɵ)
Close-mid central unrounded vowel (ɘ)
Close-mid front rounded vowel (ø)
Close-mid front unrounded vowel (e)
Close-mid vowel
Co-articulated consonant
Coarticulation
Comparison of ASCII encodings of the International Phonetic Alphabet
Consonant
Consonant cluster
Continuant
Creaky voice

D

E

F

G

Gemination
Georg Heike
Glide
Glottis
Glottal consonant
Glottalic consonant (ingressive, egressive)
Glottal stop (ʔ)

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

Obsolete and nonstandard symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet
Occlusion
Open back rounded vowel (ɒ)
Open back unrounded vowel (ɑ)
Open front rounded vowel (ɶ)
Open front unrounded vowel (a)
Open vowel
Open-mid back rounded vowel (ɔ)
Open-mid back unrounded vowel (ʌ)
Open-mid central rounded vowel (ɞ)
Open-mid central unrounded vowel (ɜ)
Open-mid front rounded vowel (œ)
Open-mid front unrounded vowel (ɛ)
Open-mid vowel
Oral consonant

P

R

S

T

U

V

Velar approximant (ɰ)
Velar consonant
Velar ejective (kʼ)
Velar ejective affricate (kxʼ)
Velar ejective fricative (xʼ)
Velar lateral approximant (ʟ)
Velar lateral ejective affricate (kʟ̝̊ʼ)
Velar lateral flap (ʟ̆)
Velar nasal (ŋ)
Velaric egressive
Velarization
Velum
Vocal cords
Vocal stress
Vocal tract
Voice onset time
Voiced alveolar affricate (dz)
Voiced alveolar fricative (z, ð̠)
Voiced alveolar implosive (ɗ)
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate (dɮ)
Voiced alveolar lateral fricative (ɮ)
Voiced alveolar plosive (d)
Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate (dʑ)
Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative (ʑ)
Voiced bilabial fricative (β)
Voiced bilabial implosive (ɓ)
Voiced bilabial plosive (b)
Voiced consonant
Voiced dental affricate (d̪z̪, dð)
Voiced dental fricative (z̪), (ð)
Voiced dental plosive (d̪)
Voiced epiglottal fricative (ʢ)
Voiced glottal fricative (ɦ)
Voiced implosive consonant
Voiced labial-velar plosive (ɡ͡b)
Voiced labiodental affricate (b̪v)
Voiced labiodental fricative (v)
Voiced labiodental plosive (b̪)
Voiced palatal affricate (ɟʝ)
Voiced palatal fricative (ʝ)
Voiced palatal implosive (ʄ)
Voiced palatal plosive (ɟ)
Voiced palato-alveolar affricate (dʒ)
Voiced pharyngeal fricative (ʕ)
Voiced postalveolar fricative (ʒ)
Voiced retroflex affricate (ɖʐ)
Voiced retroflex fricative (ʐ)
Voiced retroflex implosive (ᶑ)
Voiced retroflex plosive (ɖ)
Voiced uvular affricate (ɢʁ)
Voiced uvular fricative (ʁ)
Voiced uvular implosive (ʛ)
Voiced uvular plosive (ɢ)
Voiced velar affricate (ɡɣ)
Voiced velar fricative (ɣ)
Voiced velar implosive (ɠ)
Voiced velar lateral affricate (ɡʟ̝)
Voiced velar lateral fricative (ʟ̝)
Voiced velar plosive (ɡ)
Voiceless alveolar affricate (ts)
Voiceless alveolar fricative (s, θ̠)
Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate (tɬ)
Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative (ɬ)
Voiceless alveolar nasal (n̥)
Voiceless alveolar plosive (t)
Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate (tɕ)
Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative (ɕ)
Voiceless bilabial fricative (ɸ)
Voiceless bilabial nasal (m̥)
Voiceless bilabial plosive (p)
Voiceless consonant
Voiceless dental affricate (t̪s̪, tθ)
Voiceless dental fricative (s̪, θ)
Voiceless dental plosive (t̪)
Voiceless epiglottal fricative (ʜ)
Voiceless glottal fricative (h)
Voiceless labial-velar fricative (ʍ)
Voiceless labial-velar plosive (k͡p)
Voiceless labiodental affricate (p̪f)
Voiceless labiodental fricative (f)
Voiceless labiodental plosive (p̪)
Voiceless palatal affricate (cç)
Voiceless palatal fricative (ç)
Voiceless palatal lateral affricate (cʎ̥˔)
Voiceless palatal lateral fricative (ʎ̝̊)
Voiceless palatal nasal (ɲ̊)
Voiceless palatal plosive (c)
Voiceless pharyngeal fricative (ħ)
Voiceless postalveolar affricate (tʃ)
Voiceless postalveolar fricative (ʃ)
Voiceless retroflex affricate (ʈʂ)
Voiceless retroflex fricative (ʂ)
Voiceless retroflex lateral fricative (ꞎ)
Voiceless retroflex nasal (ɳ̊)
Voiceless retroflex plosive (ʈ)
Voiceless retroflex trill (ɽr̥)
Voiceless uvular affricate (qχ)
Voiceless uvular fricative (χ)
Voiceless uvular nasal (ɴ̥)
Voiceless uvular plosive (q)
Voiceless uvular trill (ʀ̥)
Voiceless velar affricate (kx)
Voiceless velar fricative (x)
Voiceless velar lateral affricate (kʟ̝̊)
Voiceless velar lateral fricative (ʟ̝̊)
Voiceless velar nasal (ŋ̊)
Voiceless velar plosive (k)
Voicing
Vowel
Vowel backness
Vowel harmony
Vowel height
Vowel hiatus
Vowel length
Vowel reduction
Vowel roundedness

W

Whispering

X

X-SAMPA

Y

Yi Tso-lin

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