The voiced palatal implosive is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʄ⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is J\_<
. Typographically, the IPA symbol is a dotless lowercase letter j with a horizontal stroke (the symbol for the voiced palatal stop) and a rightward hook (the diacritic for implosives). A very similar looking letter, ⟨ƒ⟩ (an ⟨f⟩ with a tail), is used in Ewe for /ɸ/.
Features of the voiced palatal implosive:
Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ega[1] | [ʄè] | 'swear' | |||
Fula[2] | [ʄetugol] | 'to take' | |||
Serer[3] | ʃaar | [ʄaaɾ] | 'to have ringworm' | Contrasts phonemically with voiceless implosive | |
Swahili | jana | [ʄana] | 'yesterday' | In free variation with /dʒ/ | |
Saraiki | ڄاݨݨ | [ʄɑ̃ɽəɳ] | 'know' | ||
Sindhi | ڄِڀَ | ![]() |
'tongue' | ||
Tunni[4] | [ʄoːɡ] | 'to stay' |