Elections in India
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The elections held in India in 2019 includes the general election, by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to seven state legislative assemblies and numerous other by-elections to state legislative assemblies, councils and local bodies.[1]

General Elections

Main article: 2019 Indian General election

General elections were held in India in April to May 2019 to constitute the 17th Lok Sabha. The BJP-led NDA won the elections.

The phase-wise schedule, the number of seats in each phase and their State-wise break-up:

Phase 1, 11 April 91 seats, 20 states

A.P. (all 25), Arunachal Pradesh (2), Assam (5), Bihar (4), Chhattisgarh (1) J&K (2), Maharashtra (7), Manipur (1), Meghalaya (2), Mizoram (1), Nagaland (1), Odisha (4), Sikkim (1), Telangana (17), Tripura (1), U.P. (8), Uttarakhand (5), W.B. (2), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (1), Lakshadweep (1)

Phase 2, 18 April 97 seats, 13 states

Assam (5), Bihar (5), Chhattisgarh (3), J&K (2), Karnataka (14) Maharashtra (10), Manipur (1), Odisha (5), Tamil Nadu. (all 39), Tripura (1), U.P. (8), West Bengal (3), Puducherry (1)

Phase 3, 23 April 115 seats, 14 states

Assam (4), Bihar (5), Chhattisgarh (7), Gujarat (all 26), Goa (all 2), J&K (1), Karnataka (14), Kerala (all 20), Maharashtra (14), Odisha (6), U.P. (10), West Bengal (5), Dadra and Nagar Haveli (1), Daman and Diu (1)

Phase 4, 29 April 71 seats, 9 states

Bihar (5), J&K (1), Jharkhand (3), M.P. (6), Maharashtra (17), Odisha (6), Rajasthan (13), U.P. (13), West Bengal (8)

Phase 5, 6 May 51 seats, 7 states

Bihar (5), Jharkhand (4), J&K (2), M.P. (7), Rajasthan (12), U.P. (14), West Bengal (7)

Phase 6, 12 May 59 seats, 7 states

Bihar (8), Haryana (10), Jharkhand (4), M.P. (8), U.P. (14), West Bengal (8), NCR (all 7)

Phase 7, 19 May 59 seats, 8 states

Bihar (8), Jharkhand (3), M.P. (8), Punjab (all 13), West Bengal (9), Chandigarh (1), U.P. (13), Himachal Pradesh (all 4)

Date of counting: May 23

Date Country Government before Prime Minister before election Government after Elected Prime Minister
April to May 2019 India National Democratic Alliance Narendra Modi National Democratic Alliance Narendra Modi

Lok Sabha by-elections

S.No Date Constituency State/UT MP before election Party before election Elected MP Party after election Remarks
1 21 October 2019 Samastipur Bihar Ram Chandra Paswan Lok Janshakti Party Prince Raj Lok Janshakti Party Death of Ram Chandra Paswan[2]
2 Satara Maharashtra Udayanraje Bhosale Nationalist Congress Party Shriniwas Dadasaheb Patil Nationalist Congress Party Resignation by Udayanraje Bhosale[3]

Legislative assembly elections

2019 Indian Election Result Map

Assembly elections of Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, were held simultaneously with the general elections

Legislative assembly elections of Haryana, Maharashtra held on 21 October 2019.

Legislative assembly elections of Jharkhand were held between 30 November to 20 December.

Date(s) State Government before Chief Minister before Government after Elected Chief Minister
11 April 2019 Andhra Pradesh Telugu Desam Party N. Chandrababu Naidu YSR Congress Party Y.S. Jaganmohan Reddy
11 April 2019 Arunachal Pradesh Bharatiya Janata Party Pema Khandu Bharatiya Janata Party Pema Khandu
National People's Party
11, 18, 23, 29 April 2019 Odisha Biju Janata Dal Naveen Patnaik Biju Janata Dal Naveen Patnaik
11 April 2019 Sikkim Sikkim Democratic Front Pawan Kumar Chamling Sikkim Krantikari Morcha Prem Singh Tamang
21 October 2019 Haryana Bharatiya Janata Party Manohar Lal Khattar Bharatiya Janata Party Manohar Lal Khattar
Jannayak Janata Party
21 October 2019 Maharashtra Bharatiya Janata Party Devendra Fadnavis Shiv Sena Uddhav Thackeray
Nationalist Congress Party
Shiv Sena[4] Indian National Congress
30 November; 7, 12, 16, 20 December 2019 Jharkhand Bharatiya Janata Party Raghubar Das Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Hemant Soren
Indian National Congress

Assembly By-elections

Arunachal Pradesh

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Khonsa West Tirong Aboh National People's Party Chakat Aboh Independent

Assam

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Ratabari Kripanath Mallah Bharatiya Janata Party Bijoy Malakar Bharatiya Janata Party
2 Rangapara Pallab Lochan Das Rajen Borthakur
3 Sonari Topon Kumar Gogoi Nabanita Handique
4 Jania Abdul Khaleque Indian National Congress Rafiqul Islam All India United Democratic Front

Bihar

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 11 April 2019 Nawada Rajballabh Prasad Rashtriya Janata Dal Kaushal Yadav Janata Dal (United)
2 19 May 2019 Dehri Mohd. Iliyas Hussain Satyanarayan Singh Bharatiya Janata Party
3 21 October 2019 Simri Bakhtiarpur Dinesh Chandra Yadav Janata Dal (United) Zafar Alam Rashtriya Janata Dal
4 Belhar Giridhari Yadav Ramdeo Yadav
5 Daraunda Kavita Singh Karnjeet Singh Independent
6 Nathnagar Ajay Kumar Mandal Lakshmikant Mandal Janata Dal (United)
7 Kishanganj Mohammad Jawed Indian National Congress Qamrul Hoda All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen

Chhattisgarh

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 September 2019 Dantewada Bhima Mandavi Bharatiya Janata Party Devati Karma Indian National Congress
2 21 October 2019 Chitrakot Deepak Baij Indian National Congress Rajman Venjam

Gujarat

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 April 2019 Dharangadhra Parsottam Ukabhai Sabariya Indian National Congress Parsottam Ukabhai Sabariya Bharatiya Janata Party
2 Jamnagar Rural Vallabh Dharaviya Raghavji Patel
3 Manavadar Jawaharbhai Chavda Jawaharbhai Chavda
4 Unjha Asha Patel Asha Patel
5 21 October 2019 Radhanpur Alpesh Thakor Raghubhai Merajbhai Desai Indian National Congress
6 Bayad Dhavalsinh Zala Jashubhai Shivabhai Patel
7 Tharad Parbatbhai Patel Bharatiya Janata Party Gulabsinh Pirabhai Rajput
8 Kheralu Bharatsinhji Dabhi Ajmalji Valaji Thakor Bharatiya Janata Party
9 Amraiwadi Hasmukhbhai Patel Jagdish Ishwarbhai Patel
10 Lunawada Ratansinh Rathod Independent Jigneshkumar Sevak

Goa

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 April 2019 Mandrem Dayanand Sopte Indian National Congress Dayanand Sopte Bharatiya Janata Party
2 Siroda Subhash Shirodkar Subhash Shirodkar
3 Mapusa Francis Dsouza Bharatiya Janata Party Joshua D'Souza
4 19 May 2019 Panaji Manohar Parrikar Atanasio Monserrate Indian National Congress

Haryana

S.No Date Constituency MLA before elections Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 28 January 2019 Jind Hari Chand Middha Indian National Lok Dal Krishan Lal Middha Bharatiya Janata Party

Himachal Pradesh

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Dharamshala Kishan Kapoor Bharatiya Janata Party Vishal Nehria Bharatiya Janata Party
2 Pachhad Suresh Kumar Reena Kashyap

Karnataka

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 April 2019 Kundgol Channabasappa Satyappa Shivalli Indian National Congress Kusumavati Channabasappa Shivalli Indian National Congress
2 Chincholi Umesh. G. Jadhav Avinash Umesh Jadhav Bharatiya Janata Party
3 5 December 2019 Athani Mahesh Kumathalli Mahesh Kumathalli
4 Kagwad Shrimant Balasaheb Patil Shrimant Balasaheb Patil
5 Gokak Ramesh Jarkiholi Ramesh Jarkiholi
6 Yellapur Arbail Shivaram Hebbar Arbail Shivaram Hebbar
7 Hirekerur B. C. Patil B. C. Patil
8 Vijayanagara Anand Singh Anand Singh
9 Chikkaballapur Dr. K. Sudhakar Dr. K. Sudhakar
10 K.R. Puram Byrati Basavaraj Byrati Basavaraj
11 Yeshvanthapura S. T. Somashekhar S. T. Somashekhar
12 Ranibennur R. Shankar Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party Arun Kumar Guththur
13 Mahalakshmi Layout K. Gopalaiah Janata Dal (Secular) K. Gopalaiah
14 Krishnarajpet Narayana Gowda Narayana Gowda
15 Hunsur Adagur H. Vishwanath H. P. Manjunath Indian National Congress
16 Shivajinagar R. Roshan Baig Indian National Congress Rizwan Arshad
17 Hosakote M. T. B. Nagaraju Sharath Kumar Bache Gowda Independent

Kerala

Main article: 2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections
S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 September 2019 Pala K. M. Mani Kerala Congress (M) Mani C. Kappan Nationalist Congress Party
2 21 October 2019 Manjeshwaram P. B. Abdul Razak Indian Union Muslim League M. C. Kamaruddin Indian Union Muslim League
3 Aroor A. M. Ariff Communist Party of India (Marxist) Shanimol Usman Indian National Congress
4 Ernakulam Hibi Eden Indian National Congress T. J. Vinod
5 Konni Adoor Prakash K. U. Jenish Kumar Communist Party of India (Marxist)
6 Vattiyoorkavu K. Muraleedharan V. K. Prasanth

Madhya Pradesh

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 29 April 2019 Chhindwara Deepak Saxena Indian National Congress Kamal Nath Indian National Congress
2 21 October 2019 Jhabua Guman Singh Damor Bharatiya Janata Party Kantilal Bhuria

Meghalaya

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 11 April 2019 Selsella Clement Marak Indian National Congress Ferlin C. A. Sangma National People's Party
2 21 October 2019 Shella Donkupar Roy United Democratic Party Balajied Kupar Synrem United Democratic Party

Mizoram

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 11 April 2019 Aizawl West I Lalduhawma Zoram People's Movement Zothantluanga Mizo National Front

Nagaland

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 11 April 2019 Aonglenden Imtikumzuk Longkumer Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party Sharingain Longkumer Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party

Odisha

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Bijepur Naveen Patnaik Biju Janata Dal Rita Sahu Biju Janata Dal

Puducherry

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 18 April 2019 Thattanchavady Ashok Anand All India N.R. Congress K. Venkatesan Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2 21 October 2019 Kamraj Nagar V. Vaithilingam Indian National Congress A. Johnkumar Indian National Congress

Punjab

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Phagwara Som Parkash Bharatiya Janata Party Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal Indian National Congress
2 Mukerian Rajnish Kumar Babbi Indian National Congress Indu Bala
3 Jalalabad Sukhbir Singh Badal Shiromani Akali Dal Raminder Singh Awla
4 Dakha Harvinder Singh Phoolka Aam Aadmi Party Manpreet Singh Ayali Shiromani Akali Dal

Rajasthan

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Mandawa Narendra Kumar Bharatiya Janata Party Rita Choudhary Indian National Congress
2 Khinwsar Hanuman Beniwal Rashtriya Loktantrik Party Narayan Beniwal Rashtriya Loktantrik Party

Sikkim

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Poklok-Kamrang Pawan Kumar Chamling Sikkim Democratic Front Prem Singh Tamang Sikkim Krantikari Morcha
2 Martam-Rumtek Dorjee Tshering Lepcha Sonam Venchungpa Bharatiya Janata Party
3 Gangtok Kunga Nima Lepcha Sikkim Krantikari Morcha Yong Tshering Lepcha

Tamil Nadu

Main article: 2019 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-elections
S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 18 April 2019 Thiruvarur M. Karunanidhi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam K. Poondi Kalaivanan Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2 Ambur R. Balasubramani All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam A. C. Vilwanathan
3 Andipatti Thanga Tamil Selvan A. Maharajan
4 Gudiyattam C. Jayanthi Padmanabhan S. Kathavarayan
5 Hosur P. Balakrishna Reddy S. A. Sathya
6 Perambur P. Vetrivel R. D. Sekar
7 Periyakulam K. Kathirkamu S. Saravana Kumar
8 Poonamallee T. A. Elumalai A. Krishnaswamy
9 Thanjavur M. Rangaswamy T. K. G. Neelamegam
10 Thiruporur M. Kothandapani L. Idhayavarman
11 Harur R. Murugan V. Sampathkumar All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
12 Manamadurai S. Mariappankennady S. Nagarajan
13 Nilakottai R. Thangathurai S. Thenmozhi
14 Pappireddyppatti P. Palaniappan A. Govindasamy
15 Paramakudi S. Muthiah N. Sadhan Prabhakar
16 Sattur S. G. Subramanian M. S. R. Rajavarman
17 Sholinghur N. G. Parthiban G. Sampathu
18 Vilathikulam K. Uma Maheswari Reddiar P. Chinnappa Reddiar
19 19 May 2019 Sulur R. Kanagaraj P. Kandasamy
20 Aravakurichi V. Senthil Balaji V. Senthil Balaji Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
21 Ottapidaram R. Sundararaj C. Shunmugaiah
22 Tirupparankundram A. K. Bose P. Saravanan
23 21 October 2019 Vikravandi K. Rathamani Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam R. Muthamilselvan All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
24 Nanguneri H. Vasanthakumar Indian National Congress V. Narayanan

Telangana

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 21 October 2019 Huzurnagar N.Uttam Kumar Reddy Indian National Congress Shanampudi Saidireddy Telangana Rashtra Samithi

Tripura

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 23 September 2019 Badharghat Dilip Sarkar Bharatiya Janata Party Mimi Majumder Bharatiya Janata Party

Uttar Pradesh

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 29 April 2019 Nighasan Patel Ramkumar Verma Bharatiya Janata Party Shashank Verma Bharatiya Janata Party
2 19 May 2019 Agra North Jagan Prasad Garg Purshottam Khandelwal
3 23 September 2019 Hamirpur Ashok Kumar Singh Chandel Yuvraj Singh
4 21 October 2019 Gangoh Pradeep Choudhary Kirat Singh
5 Iglas Rajvir Singh Diler Rajkumar Sahyogi
6 Lucknow Cantt Dr. Rita Bahuguna Joshi Suresh Chandra Tiwari
7 Govindnagar Satyadev Pachauri Surendra Maithani
8 Manikpur R. K. Singh Patel Aanand Shukla
9 Balha Akshayvaralal Gaud Saroj Sonkar
10 Ghosi Phagu Chauhan Vijay Rajbhar
11 Zaidpur Upendra Singh Rawat Gaurav Kumar Samajwadi Party
12 Rampur Mohammad Azam Khan Samajwadi Party Dr. Tazeen Fatma
13 Jalalpur Ritesh Pandey Bahujan Samaj Party Subhash Rai
14 Pratapgarh Sangam Lal Gupta Apna Dal (Sonelal) Rajkumar Pal Apna Dal (Sonelal)

Uttarakhand

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 25 November 2019 Pithoragarh Prakash Pant Bharatiya Janata Party Chandra Pant Bharatiya Janata Party

West Bengal

S.No Date Constituency MLA before election Party before election Elected MLA Party after election
1 18 April 2019 Islampur Kanaiya Lal Agarwal Indian National Congress Abdul Karim Chowdhary All India Trinamool Congress
2 Darjeeling Amar Singh Rai Gorkha Janmukti Morcha Neeraj Zimba Bharatiya Janata Party
3 23 April 2019 Habibpur Khagen Murmu Communist Party of India (Marxist) Joyel Murmu
4 29 April 2019 Naoda Abu Taher Khan Indian National Congress Sahina Mumtaz Begum All India Trinamool Congress
5 Kandi Apurba Sarkar Shafiul Alam Khan Indian National Congress
6 Krishnaganj Satyajit Biswas All India Trinamool Congress Ashis Kumar Biswas Bharatiya Janata Party
7 6 May 2019 Bhatpara Arjun Singh Pawan Kumar Singh
8 Uluberia Purba Haider Aziz Safwi Idris Ali All India Trinamool Congress
9 25 November 2019 Karimpur Mahua Moitra Bimalendu Sinha Roy
10

Kaliaganj

Pramatha Ray Indian National Congress Tapan Deb Singha
11 Kharagpur Dilip Ghosh Bharatiya Janata Party Pradip Sarkar

See also

References

  1. ^ "Terms of the Houses". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
  2. ^ "LJP MP Ram Chandra Paswan passes away". The Hindu. 21 July 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
  3. ^ "Udayanraje resigns as MP, joins BJP in presence of Fadnavis, Amit Shah". The Indian Express. 15 September 2019. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Shiv Sena formally joins BJP government in Maharashtra". India Today. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2019.

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