Austronesian language
Waropen is an Austronesian language spoken at the Geelvink Bay of Indonesian Papua . It is fairly closely related to the Yapen languages .
Dialects are Waropen Kai, Napan, and Ambumi.
/w/ can also be heard as a fricative [β] .
/h/ may also exist phonemically in other dialects.[ 2]
Sounds /w, j/ can be heard as vowels [ʊ, ɪ] when after vowel sounds.[ 3]
/ɛ/ may be pronounced as [ɛ] or [e] .[ 2]
In Papua province , it is spoken in Mamberamo Raya Regency and Waropen Regency . The Ambumi dialect also called Waruri is spoken in Ambumi village in Wondama Bay Regency , West Papua .[ 4] Waropen is also spoken southwest to the Rombak River mouth.
^ Waropen at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
^ a b Held, Gerrit J. (1942). Grammatica van het Waropensch (Nederlandsch Noord Nieuw-Guinea) . A.C. Nix, Bandoeng.
^ Flassy, Don A.L.; Animung, Lisidus; Sawaki, Rachel (1994). Fonologi bahasa Waropen . Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
^ Suryawan, I Ngurah (2018-10-27). "Kampung Papua, Antara Eksploitasi dan Konservasi (1)" . tatkala.co . Retrieved 2024-06-07 .
* indicates proposed status ? indicates classification dispute † indicates extinct status